54
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Investigation of the Correlates of Iron Deficiency Among Non-Pregnant Child-Bearing Age Females, (18–49 years) Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III – National Data Set (NHANES III-1988–1994)

Pages 135-158 | Published online: 04 Apr 2008

REFERENCES

  • Aday , L. A. 1996 . Designing and Conducting Health Surveys, , 2nd , San Francisco : Jossey Bass Publishers .
  • Aday , L. A. 1984 . National Profile on Access to Medical Care: Where Do We Stand? . American Journal Public Health , 74 : 1331 – 1339 .
  • Aday , L. A. , Andersen , R. M. and Fleming , G. V. 1980 . Health Care in the US: Equitable for Whom? , Beverly Hills, Calif : Sage Publications .
  • Afifi , A. A. and Clark , V. 1996 . Computer Aided Multivariate Analysis , New York : Chapman and Hall .
  • Alaimo, K. and R. R. Briefel (1998). Food insufficiency exists in the United States, results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). American Journal of Public Health 88, no. 3, 421–426.
  • Andersen , R. M. 1995 . Revisiting the Behavioral Model and Access to Medical Care: Does It Matter? . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , 36 : 1 – 10 .
  • Baker , E. A. , Metzler , M. M. and Galea , S. 2005 . Addressing Social Determinants of Health Inequities: Learning from Doing . American Journal of Public Health , 95 : 553 – 5 .
  • Beard , J. , Borele , M. and Peterson , J. 1997 . Changes in Iron Status During Weight Loss with Very-Low Energy Diets . American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 66 : 104 – 10 .
  • Beguin , Y. , Grek , V. , Weber , G. , Sautois , B. , Paquot , N. , Pereira , M. , Scheen , A. , Lefebvre , P. and Fillet , G. 1995 . Acute Functional Iron Deficiency in Obese Subjects during a Very-Low Energy All Protein Diet . American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 66 : 75 – 9 .
  • Bodnar , L. , Cogswell , M. E. and Scalon , K. S. 2002 . Low Income Postpartum Women are at Risk of Iron Deficiency . Journal of Nutrition , 132 : 2298 – 2302 .
  • Bodnar , L. M. , Scanlon , K. S. , Freedman , D. S. , Siega-Riz , A. M. and Cogswell , M. E. 2001 . High Prevalence of Postpartum Anemia Among Low-Income Women in the United States . Am J Obstet Gynecol,. , 185 : 438 – 43 .
  • Bothwell , T. H. and Charlton , R. W. 1995 . Iron Deficiency in Women , Washington, DC : The Nutrition Foundation .
  • Bothwell , T. H. and Charlton , R. W. 1981 . Iron Deficiency in Women , Washington, DC : The Nutrition Foundation .
  • Bothwell , T. H. , Charlton , R. W. , Cook , J. D. and Finch , C. A. 1979 . Iron Metabolism in Man , Oxford : Blackwell Scientific .
  • Bruner , A. B. , Joffe , A. , Duggan , A. K. , Casella , J. F. and Brandt , J. 1996 . Randomized Study of Cognitive Effects of Iron Supplementation in Non-Anemic Iron Deficient Adolescent Girls . Lancet , 348 : 992 – 996 .
  • Cataldo , C. B. , DeBruyne , L. K. and Whitney , E. N. 1999 . Nutrition and Diet Therapy , 5th , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth Publishing Company .
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . 1998 . Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States , 47 : 1 – 36 . MMMWR
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . 2002 . Iron deficiency,-United States, 1999–2000 . MMWR , 51 ( 40 ) : 897 – 899 . 10–16–2002
  • Conrad , M. E. and Intraluminal Factors Affecting Iron Absorption . 1968 . Israel J Medical Science , 4 : 917 – 31 .
  • Cook , J. D. and Reddy , M. B. 2001 . Effect of Ascorbic Acid Intake on Non-Heme-Iron Absorption from a Complete Diet . American Journal Clinical Nutrition , 73 : 93 – 98 .
  • Cook , J. D. , Lipschitz , D. A. , Miles , L. E. and Finch , C. A. 1974 . Serum Ferritin as a Measure of Iron Stores in Normal Subjects . American Journal Clinical Nutrition , 27 : 681 – 687 .
  • Darton-Hill , I. , Webber , P. , Harvey , P. W. J. , Hunt , J. M. , Dalmiya , N. , Chopra , M. , Ball , M. J. , Bloem , M. W. and de Benoist , B. 2005 . Micronutrient Deficiencies and Gender: Social Economic Costs . American Journal Clinical Nutrition , 81 : 1198S – 1205S .
  • Frith-Tertune , A. L. , Cogswell , M. E. , Kettel Khan , L. , Will , L. C. and Ramakishman , U. 2000 . Iron deficiency anemia; higher prevalence in Mexican American than in non-Hispanic white females in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination, Survey, 1988–1994 . American Journal Clinical Nutrition , 72 : 963 – 968 .
  • Gale Group, Inc. (2003). Dietary Assessment." Encyclopedia of Food and Culture, Answers.com, http://www.answers.com/topic/dietary-assessment (Accessed: 18 April 2007 ).
  • Gibson , R. S. 2005 . Principles of Nutritional Assessment , New York : Oxford Press .
  • Gibson , R. S. 1993 . Nutritional Assessment: A Laboratory Manual , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Green , M. W. , Rogers , P. J. , Elliman , N. A. and Gaten , S. J. 1997 . Impairment of Cognitive Performance Associated with Dieting and High Levels of Dietary Restraints . Physiological Behavior , 15 : 47 – 52 .
  • Green , M. W. and Rogers , P. J. 1995 . Impaired Cognitive Functioning in Dieters During Dieting . Psychological Medicine , 25 : 1003 – 10 .
  • Gunter , E. , Lewis , B. and Koncikowski , S. 1996 . Laboratory Procedures Used for the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) 1988–1994 , Hyattsville, MD : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .
  • Hallberg , L. , Hulten , L. and Garby , L. 1998 . Iron Stores in Man in Relation to Diet and Iron Requirements . European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 52 : 623 – 31 .
  • Hallberg , L. 1992 . Iron Requirements: Comments on Methods and Some Crucial Concepts in Iron Nutrition . Biological Trace Elem Res , 32 : 36 – 39 .
  • Hallberg , L. 1981 . Bioavailability of Dietary Iron in Man . Annual Review of Nutrition , 1 : 123 – 127 .
  • Harland , B. F. and Oberheas , D. 1987 . Phytate in Foods . World Rev. Nutrition Diet , 52 : 235 – 259 .
  • Hodgkinson , A. 1977 . Oxalic Acid in Biology and Medicine , London : Academic Press .
  • Iannotti , L. , O'Brien , K. O. , Chang , S. C. , Mancini , J. , Schulman-Nathanson , M. , Liu , S. , Harris , Z. L. and Witter , F. R. 2005 . Iron Deficiency Anemia and Depleted Body Iron Reserves Are Prevalent among Pregnant African-American Adolescents . Journal of Nutrition , 135 : 2572 – 2577 .
  • Institute of Medicine of the National Academies . 2002 . Federal-level and Other Initiatives to Address Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. In: Institute of Medicine, ed. Unequal Treatment. Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities , Washington, DC : The National Academies Press .
  • Institute of Medicine CotCoU . 2001a . Coverage Matters: Insurance and Health Care , Washington, DC : National Academy Press, 2001 a .
  • Institute of Medicine . 2001b . Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc , 290 – 378 . Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
  • Institute of Medicine . 1993 . Iron Deficiency Anemia: Recommended Guidelines for Prevention, Detection and Management among US Children and Women of Childbearing Age. Earl RE and Woteki CE , Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
  • Kretsch , M. J. , Fong , A. K. H. , Green , M. W. and Johnson , H. L. 1998 . Cognitive Function, Iron Status and Hemoglobin Concentration in Obese Dieting Women . European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 52 : 512 – 518 .
  • Kretsch , M. J. , Green , M. W. , Fong , A. K. H. , Elliman , N. A. and Johnson , H. L. 1997 . Cognitive Effects of a Long-Term Weight Reducing Diet . International Journal of Obesity , 21 : 14 – 21 .
  • Lavery , S. H. , Smith , M. L. , Esparaza , A. A. , Hrushow , A. , Moore , M. and Reed , D. F. 2005 . The Community Action Model: A Community-Driven Model Designed to Address Disparities in Health . American Journal of Public Health , 95 : 611 – 6 .
  • Looker , A. C. , Dallman , P. R. , Carroll , M. D. , Gunter , E. W. and Johnson , C. L. 1997 . Prevalence of Iron Deficiency in the United States . American Medical Association Journal , 277 ( 12 ) : 973 – 976 .
  • Lozoff, B, JiminezE. , HagenJ. , MollenE. , and WolfA. W. (2000). Poorer behavioral and developmental outcome more than 10 years after treatment for iron deficiency in infancy http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/105/4/e51 105(4),p.e51"
  • Mooij , P. N. , Thomas , C. M. , Doesberg , W. H. and Eskes , T. K. 1992 . The Effects of Oral Contraceptives and Multivitamin Supplementation, Serum Ferritin and Hematologic Parameters . International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Ther Toxicol , 30 : 57 – 62 .
  • National Center for Health Statistics . 2001 . Plan and Operation of the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–94 . Vital Health Stat , 2 : 1 – 407 .
  • Nesheim , M. C. 1998 . Regulation of Dietary Supplements . Nutrition Today , 33 : 62 – 67 .
  • Nilsen , S. , Sagen , N. , Kim , H. C. and Bergsjo , P. 1984 . Smoking, Hemoglobin Levels, and Birth Weights in Normal Pregnancies . American Journal of Gynecology , March 15 : 752 – 758 .
  • Nordenberg , D. , Yip , R. and Binkin , N. J. 1990 . The Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Hemoglobin Levels and Anemia Screening . Journal of the American Medical Association , 264 : 1556 – 9 .
  • Pedhahazur , E. J. 1997 . Multiple Regression in Behavioral Research , Fort Worth : Brace College Publishers .
  • Pennington , J. A. T. , Bowes , A. D. P. and Church , H. N. 1997 . Bowes & Church's Food Values of Portions Commonly Used , 18th , Baltimore, M.D. : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins .
  • Ramakrishnan , U. , Firth-Terhune , A. , Cogswell , M. and Khan , L. K. 2002 . Dietary Intake Does Not Account for Differences in Low Iron Stores among Mexican American and Non-Hispanic White Women: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994 . Journal of Nutrition , 132 : 996 – 1001 .
  • Scholl , T. O. , Fisher , R. L. and Shearer , J. W. 1992 . Anemia vs. Iron Deficiency: Increased Risk of Preterm Delivery in a Prospective Study . American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 55 : 985 – 988 .
  • Sebastin , J. G. 1999 . Introduction: Partnership model in Sebastin JG, Bushhy A,(Eds.) Special Populations in the Community , 305 – 11 . Gaithersburg : Aspen Publications .
  • Skikne , B. and Baynes , R. D. 1994 . “ Iron absorption ” . In Iron Metabolism in Health and Disease , Edited by: Brock , J. , Halliday , J. W. , Pippard , M. J. and Powell , L. W. 151 – 187 . UK : WM Saunders .
  • Smith , J. R. and Landaw , S. A. 1978 . Smoker's Polycythemia . New England Journal of Medicine , 298 : 6 – 10 .
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and US Department of Agriculture (2005). Dietary Guidelines. 2005. http://www.healthierus.gov/dietaryguidelines (Accessed: 9 February 2005 ).
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . 2000 . Healthy People 2010- Volume II , Washington : DC .
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) . 1996 . “ National Center for Health Statistics ” . In Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994, NHANES III Laboratory Data File (CD-Rom) , Hyattsville, M.D. : Centers for Disease Control and Prevent . Public Use Data File documentation Number 76200
  • Willett , W. C. 1998 . Nutritional Epidemiology , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Williams , D. R. , Lavizzo-Mourey , R. and Warren , R.C. 1994 . The Concept of Race and Health Status in America . Public Health Reports , 109 : 26 – 41 .
  • Zhang , J. and Yu , K. F. 1998 . What's the Relative Risk? A Method of Correcting the Odds Ratio in Cohort Studies of Common Outcomes . Journal of the American Medical Association , 280 : 1690 – 1691 .
  • Zocchetti , C , Consonni , D. and Bertazzi , P. A. 1997 . Relationship between Prevalence Rateratios and Odds Ratios in Cross-Sectional Studies . International Journal of Epidemiology , 26 : 220 – 223 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.