170
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Modernization and the diet of adults on Rarotonga, the Cook Islands

Pages 203-228 | Received 16 Aug 1999, Accepted 15 Aug 2001, Published online: 31 Aug 2010

References

  • Baker , P.T. and Hanna , J.M. 1986 . “ Perspectives on health and behavior of Samoans ” . In The changing Samoans: Behavior and health in transition , Edited by: Baker , P.T. , Hanna , J.M. and Baker , T.S. 419 – 434 . New York : Oxford University Press . chap. 17,
  • Bindon , J.R. 1982 . Breadfruit, banana, beef and beer: Modernisation of the Samoan diet . Ecol Food Nutr. , 12 : 49 – 60 .
  • Bindon , J.R. 1984 . An evaluation of the diet of three groups of Samoan adults: Modernization and dietary adequacy . Ecol. Food Nutr. , 14 : 105 – 115 .
  • Bindon , J.R. 1988 . Taro or rice, plantation or market: Dietary choice in American Samoa . Food and Foodways , 3 : 59 – 78 .
  • Bindon , J.R. 1995 . “ Polynesian responses to modernization: Overweight and obesity in the South Pacific ” . In Social aspects of obesity , Edited by: de Garine , I. and Pollock , N.J. 227 – 251 . London : Gordon and Breach . chap. 13,
  • Bindon , J.R. , Crews , D.E. and Dressier , W.W. 1991 . Life style, modernization and adaptation among Samoans . Coll. Antropol. , 15 : 101 – 110 .
  • Cavalli Sforza , L.T. , Rosman , A. , de Boer , A.S. and Hill , I. Darnton . 1996 . Nutritional aspects of changes in disease patterns in the Western Pacific region . Bull. World Health Org. , 74 : 307 – 318 .
  • Dressier , W.W. and Bindon , J.R. 1997 . Social status, social context, and arterial blood pressure . Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. , 102 : 55 – 66 .
  • Dressier , W.W. , dos Santos , J.E. and Viteri , F.E. 1993 . “ Social and cultural influences in the risk of cardiovascular disease in urban Brazil ” . In Urban ecology and health in the Third World , Edited by: Schell , L.M. , Smith , M.T. and Bilsborough , A. 10 – 25 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . chap. 2,
  • Dyson , T. 1996 . Population and food , London : Routledge .
  • Evans , J.G. and Prior , I.A.M. 1969 . Indices of obesity derived from height and weight in two Polynesian populations . Brit. J. Prev. Soc. Med. , 23 : 56 – 59 .
  • Food and Agriculture Organisation . 2000 . FAOSTAT Database <http://apps.fao.org/default.htm> (accessed October 2000).
  • Friedlaender , J.S. and Rhoads , J.G. 1982 . Patterns of adult weight and fat change in six Solomon Islands Societies: A semi‐longitudinal study . Soc. Sci. Med. , 16 : 205 – 215 .
  • Fry , P.C. 1957a . Dietary survey on Rarotonga, Cook Islands: I. General description, methods and food habits . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 5 : 42 – 50 .
  • Fry , P.C. 1957b . Dietary survey on Rarotonga, Cook Islands: II. Food consumption in two villages . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 5 : 260 – 273 .
  • Galanis , D.J. , McGarvey , S.T. , Quested , C. , Sio , B. and Afele Fa'amuli , S.A. 1999 . Dietary intake of modernizing Samoans: Implications for risk of cardiovascular disease . J. Am. Diet. Assoc. , 99 : 184 – 190 .
  • Green , S.B. , Aken , T. and Salkind , N.J. 1999 . Using SPSS for Windows: Analyzing and understanding data Prentice Hall, London
  • Hanna , J.M. , Pelletier , D.L. and Brown , V.J. 1986 . “ The diet and nutrition of contemporary Samoans ” . In The changing Samoans: Behavior and health in transition , Edited by: Baker , P.T. , Hanna , J.M. and Baker , T.S. 275 – 296 . New York : Oxford University Press . chap. 12,
  • Hezel , F.X.S.J. 1992 . “ Expensive taste for modernity: Caroline and Marshall Islands ” . In Social change in the Pacific Islands , Edited by: Robillard , A.B. 203 – 219 . London : Kegan Paul International . chap. 6,
  • Hodge , A.M. , Dowse , G.K. , Koki , G. , Mavo , B. , Alpers , M. and Zimmet , P. 1995 . Modernity and obesity in coastal and Highland Papua New Guinea . Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. , 19 : 154 – 161 .
  • Hodge , A.M. , Dowse , G.K. , Toelupe , P. , Collins , V.R. and Zimmet , P. 1997 . The association of modernization with dyslipidaemia and changes in lipid levels in the Polynesian population of Western Samoa . Int. J. Epidemiol. , 26 : 297 – 306 .
  • Jain , M.G. , Harrison , L. , Howe , G.R. and Miller , A.B. 1982 . Evaluation of a self‐administered dietary questionnaire for use in a cohort study . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 36 : 931 – 935 .
  • Katoh , K. , Yamauchi , T. and Hiraiwa , K. 1990 . Blood pressure, obesity and urine cation excretion in two populations of the Cook Islands . Tohoku J. Exp. Med. , 160 : 117 – 128 .
  • King , H. , Taylor , R. , Zimmet , P. , Pargeter , K. , Raper , L.R. , Beriki , T. and Tekanene , J. 1984a . Noninsulin‐dependent diabetes (NIDDM) in a newly independent Pacific nation: The Republic of Kiribati . Diabetes Care , 7 : 409 – 415 .
  • King , H. , Zimmet , P. , Bennett , P. , Taylor , R. and Raper , L.R. 1984b . Glucose tolerance and ancestral genetic admixture in six semitraditional Pacific populations . Genet. Epidemiol. , 1 : 315 – 328 .
  • Kuzma , J.W. and Lindsted , K.D. 1989 . Determinants of long‐term (24‐year) diet recall ability using a 21‐item food frequency questionnaire . Nutr. Cancer , 12 : 151 – 160 .
  • Lockwood , B.A. 1971 . Samoan village economy , Melbourne : Oxford University Press .
  • McGarvey , S.T. 1991 . Obesity in Samoans and a perspective on its etiology in Polynesians . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 53 : 1586S – 1594S .
  • McGarvey , S.T. , Bindon , J.R. , Crews , D.E. and Schendel , D.E. 1989 . “ Modernization and adiposity: Causes and consequences ” . In Human population biology , Edited by: Little , M.A. and Haas , J.D. 263 – 279 . Oxford : Oxford University Press . chap. 13,
  • McGarvey , S.T. , Levinson , P.D. , Bausserman , L. , Galanis , D.J. and Hornick , C.A. 1993 . Population change in adult obesity and blood lipids in American Samoa from 1976–1978 to 1990 . Am. J. Hum. Biol. , 5 : 17 – 30 .
  • Metcalf , P.A. , Swinburn , B. , Scragg , R.K. and Dryson , E. 1997 . Reproducibility and validity of a food frequency questionnaire in European and Polynesian New Zealanders . Ethnol. Health , 2 : 297 – 308 .
  • Ministry of Health for the Cook Islands . 1995 . National census of the Cook Islands, 1991 , Avarua, Rarotonga : Government of the Cook Islands .
  • Nelson , M. 1997 . “ The validation of dietary assessment ” . In Design concepts in nutritional epidemiology , Edited by: Margetts , B.M. and Nelson , M. 241 – 272 . Oxford : Oxford University Press . chap. 8,
  • Nomura , A. , Hankin , J.H. and Rhoads , G.G. 1976 . The reproducibility of dietary intake data in a prospective study of gastrointestinal cancer . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 29 : 1432 – 1436 .
  • Park , J. 1991 . Beyond stereotypes: A study of some New Zealand alcohol drinkers . Austral. J. Publ. Health , 15 : 202 – 206 .
  • Pavan , L. , Casiglia , E. , Carvalho Braga , L.M. , Winnicki , M. , Puato , M. , Pauletto , P. and Pessina , A.C. 1999 . Effects of a traditional lifestyle on the cardiovascular risk profile: The Amondava population of the Brazilian Amazon. Comparison with matched African, Italian and Polish populations . J. Hypertension , 17 : 749 – 756 .
  • Pelletier , D.L. 1984 . Diet, activity, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in Western Samoan men , University Park, PA : Pennsylvania State University . Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation.
  • Pelletier , D.L. 1987 . The relationship of energy intake and expenditure to body fatness in Western Samoan men . Ecol. Food Nutr. , 19 : 185 – 199 .
  • Prior , I. and Tasman‐Jones , C. 1981 . “ New Zealand Maori and Pacific Polynesians ” . In Western diseases: Their emergence and prevention , Edited by: Trowell , H.C. and Burkitt , D.P. 227 – 267 . London : Edward Arnold . chap. 16,
  • Richie , T.R. 1927 . Diet of Samoans . Med. J. Austral. , : 160
  • Ringrose , H. and Zimmet , P. 1979 . Nutrient intakes in an urbanized Micronesian population with a high diabetes prevalence . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 32 : 1334 – 1341 .
  • Schendel , D.E. 1988 . Daily activity, energy intake and body composition among Western Samoans . Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. , 75 : 267
  • Shintani , T.T. and Hughes , C.K. 1994 . Traditional diets of the Pacific and coronary heart disease . J. Cardiovasc. Risk , 1 : 16 – 20 .
  • Smith , A.D. 1994 . “ The politics of culture: Ethnicity and nationalism ” . In Companion encyclopedia of anthropology , Edited by: Ingold , T. 706 – 733 . London : Routledge .
  • Stanhope , J.M. and Prior , I.A. 1979 . The Tokelau Island migrant study: Alcohol consumption in two environments . N.Z. Med. J. , 90 : 419 – 421 .
  • Taylor , R. , Badcock , J. , King , H. , Pargeter , K. , Zimmet , P. , Fred , T. , Lund , M. , Ringrose , H. , Bach , F. and Wang , R.L. 1992 . Dietary intake, exercise, obesity and noncommunicable disease in rural and urban populations of three Pacific Island countries . J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , 11 : 283 – 293 .
  • Taylor , R. , Bennett , P. , Uili , R. , Joffres , M. , Germain , R. , Levy , S. and Zimmet , P. 1985 . Diabetes in Wallis Polynesians: A comparison of residents of Wallis Island and first generation migrants to Noumea, New Caledonia . Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , 1 : 169 – 178 .
  • Taylor , R. , Dumbrell , S. , Koteka , G. , Mokoputu , K. and Levy , S. 1987 . Prevention and control of noncommunicable disease in the Cook Islands . N.Z. Med. J. , 100 : 289 – 292 .
  • Ulijaszek , S.J. 1995 . “ Development, modernisation and health intervention ” . In Health intervention in less developed nations , Edited by: Ulijaszek , S.J. 82 – 136 . Oxford : Oxford University Press . chap. 5,
  • Ulijaszek , S.J. 2000 . Age differences in physique of adult males aged 30 to 86 years in Rarotonga, the Cook Islands . Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr. , 51 : 229 – 234 .
  • Ulijaszek , S.J. 2001 . Increasing body size and obesity among adult Cook Islanders between 1966 and 1996 . Ann. Hum. Biol. , 28 : 363 – 373 .
  • Ulijaszek , S.J. and Pumuye , A. 1985 . Adequacy of energy and protein intake amongst adult Wopkaimin in the Ok Tedi region . P.N. G. Med. J. , 28 : 295 – 301 .
  • Weinstein , S. , Sedlak , S. , Weinstein , E. , Taylor , R. and Zimmet , P. 1981 . The high prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus in an isolated Polynesian population, Manihiki, Cook Islands . N.Z. Med. J. , 94 : 411 – 413 .
  • Zimmet , P. and Whitehouse , S. 1981 . “ Pacific islands of Nauru, Tuvalu and Western Samoa ” . In Western diseases: Their emergence and prevention , Edited by: Trowell , H.C. and Burkitt , D.P. 204 – 224 . London : Edward Arnold . chap. 15,

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.