References
- Abel, P. D. & Skidmore, J. F., 1975: Toxic effects of an anionic detergent on the gills of rainbow trout. — Water Res. 9: 759–765.
- Albanis, T. A., Pomonis, P. J. & Sdoukos, A. T., 1986: Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide residues in the aquatic system of Ioannina Basin and Kalamas River (Greece). — Chemosphere 15: 1023–1034.
- Arienzo, M., Sanchez-Camazano, M., Crisanto Herrero, T. & Sanchez-Martin, M. J., 1993: Effect of organic cosolvents on adsorption of organophosphorus pesticides by soils. — Chemosphere 27: 1409–1417.
- Arienzo, M., Crisanto, T., Sanchez-Martin, M. J. & Sanchez-Camazano, M., 1994: Effect of soil characteristics on adsorption and mobility of (14C) diazinon. — J. Agrie. Food Chem. 42: 1803–1808.
- Braun, H. E. & Frank, R., 1980: Organochlorine and organophosphate insecticides: their use in 11 agricultural watersheds and their loss to stream waters in Southern Ontario, Canada, 1975–1977. — Science and the Total Environment 15: 169–192.
- Christie, R. M. & Battle, H. I., 1963: Histological effects of 3-triluoremethyl-4-nitrophenol (TFM) on larval lamprey and trout. — Can. J. Zool. 41: 51–66.
- Eisler, R., 1986: Diazinon hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: A synoptic review. — Fish Wild. Ser. USA Dept. Int. 85 (1.9): 1–37.
- Forrest, M., Lord, K. A. & Walker, N., 1981: The influence of soil treatment on the bacterial degradation of diazinon and other organophosphorus insecticides. — Environ. Poll 24: 93–104.
- Frank, R., Ripley, B. D., Braun, H. E., Clegg, B. S., Johnston, R. & O'neill, T. J., 1987a: Survey of farm wells for pesticide residues, Southern Ontario, Canada, 1981–82, 1984. — Arch, of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 16: 1–8.
- Frank, R., Clegg, B. S., Ripley, B. D. & Braun, H. E., 1987b: Investigations of pesticide contaminations in rural wells, 1979–1984, Ontario, Canada. — Arch, of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 16: 9–22.
- Frank, R. & Logan, L., 1988: Pesticide and industrial chemical residues at the mouth of the Grand Saugeen and Thames Rivers, Ontario, Canada, 1981–85. — Arch, of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 17: 741–754.
- Gardner, G. R. & Yevich, P. P., 1970: Histological and hematological responses of an estuarine teleost to cadmium. — J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. 27: 2185–2196.
- Gysin, H. & Margot, A., 1958: Chemistry and toxicological properties of diazinon. — J. Agr. Food Chem. 6: 900.
- Hamilton, M. A., Russo, R. C. & Thurston, R. V., 1977: Trimmed Spearman-Karber method for estimating median lethal concentrations in toxicity bioassays. — Environmental Science and Technology 11: 714–719. Correction 1978: ibid 12,417.
- Hudson, R. H., Tucker, R. K. & Haegele, M. A., 1984: Handbook of toxicity of pesticides to wildlife. — Fish Wild. Ser. USA Dept. Int. 53: 1–88.
- Johnson, D. W, 1968: Pesticides and fishes — a review of selected literature. — Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 97: 398–424.
- Johnson, W. W. & Finley, M. T., 1980: Handbook of acute toxicity of chemicals to fish and invertebrates. — US Department of Interior — Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Publication 137, Washington DC, 98 pp.
- Kumaraguru, A. K. & Beamish, F. W. H., 1981: Lethal toxicity of permethrin to rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri, in relation to body weight and water temperature. — Water Res. 15: 503–506.
- Macek, K. J., Hutchinson, C. & Cope, O. B., 1969: The effects of temperature on the susceptibility of bluegills and rainbow trout to selected pesticides. — Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 4: 174–183.
- Mallatt, J., 1985: Fish gill structural changes induced by toxicants and other irritants: A statistical review. — Can. J. Aquat. Sci. 42: 630–648.
- Marking, L. L., 1975: Effects of pH on toxicity of antimycin to fish. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. 32: 769–773.
- Mauck, W. L., Olson, L. E. & Hogan, J. W., 1977: Effects of water quality on deactivation and toxicity of mexacarbate to fish. — Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 6: 385–393.
- Mccarthy, J. E. & Black, M. C., 1988: Partitioning between dissolved organic macromolecules and suspended particulates: effects on bioavailability and transport of hydrophobic organic chemicals in aquatic systems. — Aquatic Toxicol 10: 233–246.
- Miles, J. R. W., Harris, C. R. & Moy, P., 1978: Insecticide residues in organic soil of the Holland Marsh, Ontario, Canada, 1972–1975. — J. Economic Entomology 71: 97–101.
- OECD, 1984: Guideline for testing of chemicals — fish acute toxicity test. — Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, 12 pp.
- Robertson, J. B. & Mazzella, C, 1989: Acute toxicity of the pesticide diazinon to the freshwater snail, Gillia altilis. — Bull. Environ. Contam. 42: 320–324.
- Sanders, H. O. & Cope, O. B., 1966: Toxicities of several pesticides to two species of cladocerans. — Tran. Amer. Fish. Soc. 95: 165–169.
- Schnoor, J. L., 1983: Field validation of water quality criteria for hydrophobic pollutants. — Aquat. Tox. 5: 303–315.
- Skidmore, J. F. & Tovell, W. A., 1972: Toxic effects of zinc sulphate on the gills of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). — J. Fish Biol. 8: 471–475.
- Shirtaishi, H., Pula, F., Otsuki, A. & Iwakuma, T., 1988: Behaviour of pesticides in Lake Kasumigaura, Japan. — Science of the Total Environment. 72: 29–42.
- Steinberg, C. E. W., Stumm, A., Kelbel, J., Kyu Lee, S., Hertkorn, N., Freitag, D. & Kettrup, A. A., 1992: Changes of acute toxicity of organic chemicals to Daphnia magna in the presence of dissolved humic material (DHM). — Acta hydrochim. hydrobiol. 20: 326–332.
- Stevens, M. M., 1992: Toxicity of organophosphorus insecticides to fourth-instar larvae of Chirono- mus tepperi Skuse (Diptera: Chironomidae). J. Aust. ent. Soc. 31: 335–337.
- Wan, M. T., 1989: Levels of selected pesticides in farm ditches leading to rivers in the lower mainland of British Columbia. — J. Environmental Science and Health B24: 183–203.