1,336
Views
20
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Policy-makers’ perceptions of the tourism–climate change nexus: Policy needs and constraints in Botswana

&

References

  • Adaptation Learning Mechanism, 2009. Country profile for Botswana. http://www.adaptationlearning.net/botswana/profile Accessed 31 March 2013.
  • Adger, WN & Baenett, J, 2009. Commentary: Four reasons for concern about adaptation to climate change. Environment and Planning A 41, 2800–5. doi: 10.1068/a42244
  • Becken, S, 2005. Harmonising climate change adaptation and mitigation: The case of tourist resorts in Fiji. Global Environmental Change 15, 381–93. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2005.08.001
  • Becken, S, 2013. A review of tourism and climate change as an evolving knowledge domain. Tourism Management Perspectives 6, 53–62. doi: 10.1016/j.tmp.2012.11.006
  • Becken, S & Clapcott, R, 2011. National tourism policy for climate change. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events 3(1), 1–17. doi: 10.1080/19407963.2011.539378
  • Becken, S & Hay, JE, 2012. Climate change and tourism: From policy to practice. Routledge, London.
  • Belle, N & Bramwell, B, 2005. Climate change and small island tourism: Policy maker and industry perspectives in Barbados. Journal of Travel Research 44(1), 32–41. doi: 10.1177/0047287505276589
  • Boko, M, Niang, I, Nyong, A, Vogel, C, Githeko, A, Medany, M, Osman-Elasha, B, Tabo, R & Yanda, P, 2007. Africa. Climate change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of working Group II to the fourth assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. In Parry ML, Canziani, OF, Palutikof, JP, van der Linden PJ & Hanson, CE (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 433–67.
  • Boulton, D & Hammersley, M, 2006. Analysis of unstructured data. In Sapsford, R & Jupp, V (Eds.), Data collection and analysi. 2nd edn. Sage Publications, London, pp. 282–97.
  • Brechet, T, Hritonenko, N & Yatsenko, Y, 2013. Adaptation and mitigation in long term climate policy. Environmental and Resource Economics 55, 217–43. doi: 10.1007/s10640-012-9623-x
  • Bushnell, J, Peterman, C & Wolfram, C, 2008. Local solutions to global problems: Climate change policies and regulatory jurisdiction. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy 2(2), 175–93. doi: 10.1093/reep/ren007
  • Buzinde, CN, Manuel-Navarrete, D, Kerstetter, D & Redclift, M, 2010. Representations and adaptations to climate change. Annals of Tourism Research 37(3), 581–603. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2009.10.018
  • DEA (Department of Environmental Affairs), 2008. Okavango delta management plan. Ministry of Environment, Wildlife and Tourism, Maun.
  • Faling, W, Tempelhoff, JWN & van Niekerk, D, 2012. Rhetoric or action: Are South African municipalities planning for climate change? Development Southern Africa 29(2), 241–57. doi: 10.1080/0376835X.2012.675695
  • Forsyth, P, Dwyer, L & Spurr, R, 2007. Climate change policies and Australian tourism: Scoping study of the economic aspects. CRC for Sustainable Tourism Pty Ltd, Queensland.
  • Gössling, S, Bredberg, M, Randow, A, Sandström, E & Svensson, P, 2006. Tourist perceptions of climate change: A study of international tourists in Zanzibar. Current Issues in Tourism 9(4–5), 419–35. doi: 10.2167/cit265.0
  • Gössling, S, Peeters, P & Scott, D, 2008. Consequences of climate policy for international tourist arrivals in developing countries. Third World Quarterly 29, 873–901. doi: 10.1080/01436590802106007
  • Gössling, S, Scott, D, Hall, CM, Ceron, JP & Dubois, G, 2012. Consumer behaviour and demand response of tourists to climate change. Annals of Tourism Research 39(1), 36–58. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2011.11.002
  • Gössling, S, Scott, D & Hall, CM, 2013. Challenges of tourism in a low-carbon economy. WIRES Climate Change 4(6), 525–38. doi: 10.1002/wcc.243
  • Hall, CM, 2008. Tourism planning. Prentice Hall, Harlow.
  • Hall, CM, 2009. Gaps in knowledge in tourism and climate change. 7th International symposium on Tourism and sustainability, travel and tourism in the age of climate change: Robust findings, key uncertainties, 8–10 July. University of Brighton, CENTOPS.
  • Hall, CM, Scott, D & Gössling, S, 2013. The primacy of climate change for sustainable international tourism. Sustainable Development 21(2), 112–21. doi: 10.1002/sd.1562
  • Hambira, WL, 2011. Screening for climate change vulnerability in Botswana's tourism sector in the bid to explore suitable adaptation measures and policy implications: A case study of the Okavango Delta. International Journal of Tourism Policy 4(1), 51–65. doi: 10.1504/IJTP.2011.046709
  • Hambira, WL, Saarinen, J, Manwa, H & Atlhopheng, J, 2013. Climate change adaptation practices in nature-based tourism in Maun in the Okavango Delta area, Botswana: How prepared are the tourism businesses? Tourism Review International 17(1), 19–29. doi: 10.3727/154427213X13649094288025
  • Hardon, A, Hodgkin, C & Fresle, D, 2004. How to investigate the use of medicines by consumers. World Health Organization and University of Amsterdam. WHO Press, Amsterdam.
  • IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change), 2007. Climate change 2007: Synthesis report. IPCC, Geneva.
  • IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change), 2013. Summary for policy makers. In Stocker, TF, Quin, D, Plattener, GK, Tignor, M, Allen, SK, Boschung, J, Nauels, A, Xia, Y, Bex V & Midgley, PM (Eds.), Climate change 2013, The physical science basis. Contribution of working group 1 to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, and New York.
  • IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change), 2014. Summary for policymakers. In Edenhofer, O, Pichs-Madruga, R, Sokona, Y, Farahani, E, Kadner, S, Seyboth, K, Adler, A, Baum, I, Brunner, S, Eickemeier, P, Kriemann, B, Savolainen, J, Schlömer, S, von Stechow, C, Zwickel, T & Minx, JC (Eds.), Climate change 2014, mitigation of climate change. Contribution of working group III to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, and New York.
  • Ipsen, D, Rösch, R & Scheffran, J, 2001. Cooperation in global climate policy: Potentialities and limitations. Energy Policy 29, 315–26. doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00121-X
  • Jones, M & Alony, L, 2011. Guiding the use of grounded theory in doctoral studies – an example from the Australian film industry. International Journal of Doctoral Studies, 6, 95–114.
  • Jones, H, Jones, N, Walker, D & Walsh, 2009. Strengthening science-policy dialogue in developing countries: A priority for climate change adaptation. http://www.odi.org.uk/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/5710.pdf (www.odi.org.uk) Accessed 31 March 2013.
  • Jopp, R, DeLacy, T & Mair, J, 2010. Developing a framework for regional destination adaptation to climate change. Current Issues in Tourism 13(6), 591–605. doi: 10.1080/13683501003653379
  • Kaján, E, 2013. An integrated methodological framework: Engaging local communities in Arctic tourism development and community-based adaptation. Current Issues in Tourism 16(3), 286–301. doi: 10.1080/13683500.2012.685704
  • Keeney, RL & MacDaniels, TL, 2001. Perspectives: A framework to guide thinking and analysis regarding climate change policies. Risk Analysis 21(6), 989–1000. doi: 10.1111/0272-4332.216168
  • Kelly, PM & Agder, WM, 2000. Theory and practice in assessing vulnerability to climate change and facilitating adaptation. Climatic Change 47(4), 325–52. doi: 10.1023/A:1005627828199
  • Klein, RJTS, Huq, S, Denton, F, Downing, TE, Richels, RG, Robinson, JB & Toth, FL, 2007. Inter-relationships between adaptation and mitigation. In Parry, ML, Canziani, OF, Palutikof, JP, van der Linden, PJ & Hanson CE (Eds.), Climate change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of working group II to Contribution of working group II to the fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Lise, W & Tol, RSJ, 2002. Impact of climate on tourism demand. Climatic Change 55, 429–49. doi: 10.1023/A:1020728021446
  • MEWT (Ministry of Environment, Wildlife and Tourism), 2011. Second national communication to the United Nations convention on climate change. MEWT, Gaborone.
  • Nyaupane, GP & Chhetri, N, 2009. Vulnerability to climate change of nature based tourism in the Nepalese Himalayas. Tourism Geographies 11(1), 95–119. doi: 10.1080/14616680802643359
  • Omari, K, 2010. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation preparedness in southern Africa – A case study of Botswana. Heinrich Böll Stiftung, Cape Town.
  • Patterson, T, Bastianoni, S & Simpson, M, 2006. Tourism and climate change: Two-way street, or vicious/virtuous circle? Journal of Sustainable Tourism 14(4), 339–48. doi: 10.2167/jost605.0
  • Pelling, M, 2011. Adaptation to climate change: From resilience to transformation. Routledge, London.
  • Pielke Jr, RA, 1998. Rethinking the role of adaptation in climate policy. Global Environmental Change 8, 159–70. doi: 10.1016/S0959-3780(98)00011-9
  • Presidential Task Group for Long Term Vision for Botswana, 1997. Long term vision for Botswana: Towards prosperity for all. Government of Botswana, Gaborone.
  • Preston-White, RA & Watson, HK, 2005. Nature tourism and climate change in Southern Africa. In Hall, CM & Higham, J (Eds.), Tourism, recreation and climate change. Cromwell Press, Clevedon, pp. 209–22.
  • Rübbelke, DTG, 2011. International support of climate change policies in developing countries: Strategic, moral and fairness aspects. Ecological Economics 70(8), 1470–80. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.03.007
  • Saarinen, J, Hambira, WL, Atlhopheng, J & Manwa, H, 2012. Tourism industry reaction to climate change in Kgalagadi South District, Botswana. Development Southern Africa 29(2), 273–85. doi: 10.1080/0376835X.2012.675697
  • Scott, D, Gössling, S & Hall, CM, 2012a. International tourism and climate change. WIRES Climate Change 3(3), 213–32. doi: 10.1002/wcc.165
  • Scott, D, Gössling, S & Hall CM, 2012b. Tourism and climate change: Impacts, adaptation and mitigation. Routledge, London.
  • Simpson, MC, Gössling, S, Hall, CM & Gladin, E, 2008. Climate change adaptation and mitigation in the tourism sector: Frameworks, tools and practices. UNEP, University of Oxford, UNWTO, WMO, Paris.
  • Smith, JB & Lenhart, SS, 1996. Climate change adaptation policy options. Climate Research 6(2), 193–201. doi: 10.3354/cr006193
  • Smit, B & Wandel, J, 2006. Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability. Global Environmental Change 16, 282–92. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.03.008
  • Stavins, RN, 1997. Policy Instruments for climate change: How can national governments address a global problem? Discussion paper 97–11 prepared for the University of Chicago Legal Forum. The University of Chicago Law School, University of Chicago.
  • Tervo, K, 2008. The operational and regional vulnerability of winter tourism to climate variability and change: The case of the nature-based tourism entrepreneurs in Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 8, 317–32. doi: 10.1080/15022250802553696
  • Tervo-Kankare, K, Hall, CM & Saarinen, J, 2013. Christmas tourists’ perceptions to changing climate in Rovaniemi, Finnish Lapland. Tourism Geographies 15(2), 292–317. doi: 10.1080/14616688.2012.726265
  • Tompkins, EL, 2005. Planning for climate change in small Islands: Insights from national hurricane preparedness in the Cayman Islands. Global Environmental Change 15, 139–49. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2004.11.002
  • Tompkins, EL & Adger, WN, 2005. Defining response capacity to enhance climate change policy. Environmental Science and Policy 8, 562–71. doi: 10.1016/j.envsci.2005.06.012
  • UNDP (United Nations Development Program), 2013. The rise of the south: Human progress in a diverse world (summary human development report). UNDP, New York.
  • United Nations, 1992. United Nations framework convention on climate change. http://unfccc.int/not_assigned/b/items/1417.php Accessed 15 March 2013.
  • UNWTO (United Nations World Tourism Organisation), 2008. Policy for the growth and development of tourism in Botswana. UNWTO/Government of Botswana Project for the Formulation of a Tourism Policy for Botswana. UNWTO and Department of Tourism, Gaborone.
  • Wall, G, 1998. Implications of global climate change for tourism and recreation in wetland areas. Climate Change 40, 371–89. doi: 10.1023/A:1005493625658
  • WTTC (World Travel and Tourism Council), 2007. Botswana: The impact of travel & tourism on jobs and the economy. WTTC, London.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.