193
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Decent Rural Employment in a specialised and a diversified production system in Tanzania

, , , , &

References

  • Anker, R, Chernyshev, I, Egger, P, Mehran, F & Ritter, JA, 2003. Measuring decent work with statistical indicators. International Labour Review 142(2), 147–78.
  • Ayenew, HY, Estruch, E, Sauer, J, Abate-Kassa, G, Schickramm, L & Wobst, P, 2017. Decent rural employment and farm production efficiency: Empirical evidence from Tanzania and Ethiopia. Agricultural Economics 48(5), 587–96. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12359
  • Battese, GE & Coelli, TJ, 1995. A model for technical inefficiency effects in a stochastic frontier production function for panel data. Empirical Economics 20(2), 325–32.
  • Benjamin, EO & Sauer, J, 2018. The cost effectiveness of payments for ecosystem services—smallholders and agroforestry in Africa. Land Use Policy 71, 293–302. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.12.001
  • Bhalotra, S & Heady, C, 2003. Child farm labor: The wealth paradox. The World Bank Economic Review 17(2), 197–227.
  • Bremmer, J, Oude Lansink, AGJM, Olson, KD, Baltussen, WHM, Huirne, RBM, 2002. Analysis of farm development in Dutch agriculture and horticulture. In 13th Congress of International Farm Management Association (IFMA), Wageningen, The Netherlands, pp. 7–12.
  • Chambers, RG, Hailu, A & Quiggin, J, 2011. Event-specific data envelopment models and efficiency analysis*. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 55(1), 90–106.
  • Coelli, TJ, Rao, DSP, O’Donnell, CJ & Battese, GE, 2005. An introduction to efficiency and productivity analysis. Springer Science & Business Media, New York.
  • Dixon, JA, Gibbon, DP & Gulliver, A, 2001. Farming systems and poverty: improving farmers’ livelihoods in a changing world. Food & Agriculture Org, World Bank Rome, Washington D.C.
  • FAO, 2010. Guidance on how to address decent rural employment in FAO country activities. Gender, Equity and Rural Employment Division, Rome, Italy.
  • FAO, 2012. Decent rural employment for food security: A case for action. Gender, Equity and Rural Employment Division, Rome, Italy.
  • FAO, 2013. Children's work in the livestock sector: Herding and beyond. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 55 pp.
  • Garrity, D, Dixon, J & Boffa, J-M, 2012. Understanding African farming systems. Invited Paper: Food security in Africa: Bridging research and practise, pp. 1–50.
  • Gebrekidan, BH, Heckelei, T & Rasch, S, 2020. Characterizing farmers and farming system in Kilombero Valley Floodplain, Tanzania. Sustainability 12(17), 7114. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su12177114
  • Ghai, D, 2003. Decent work: concept and indicators. International Labour Review 142, 113–45.
  • Giller, KE, Tittonell, P, Rufino, MC, van Wijk, MT, Zingore, S, Mapfumo, P, Adjei-Nsiah, S, Herrero, M, Chikowo, R, Corbeels, M, Rowe, EC, Baijukya, F, Mwijage, A, Smith, J, Yeboah, E, van der Burg, WJ, Sanogo, OM, Misiko, M, de Ridder, N, Karanja, S, Kaizzi, C, K'ungu, J, Mwale, M, Nwaga, D, Pacini, C & Vanlauwe, B, 2011. Communicating complexity: integrated assessment of trade-offs concerning soil fertility management within African farming systems to support innovation and development. Agricultural Systems 104(2), 191–203.
  • Greene, WH, 2012. LIMDEP Version 10. Econometric Modeling Guide. Econometric Software. Plainview, New York.
  • International Labour Organization, 1999. Decent work: Report of the Director-General.
  • Jayne, TS, Chamberlin, J & Headey, DD, 2014. Land pressures, the evolution of farming systems, and development strategies in Africa: A synthesis. Food Policy: Boserup and Beyond: Mounting Land Pressures and Development Strategies in Africa 48, 1–17. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.05.014
  • Kumbhakar, SC, Orea, L, Rodriguez-Álvarez, A & Tsionas, EG, 2007. Do we estimate an input or an output distance function? An application of the mixture approach to European railways. Journal of Productivity Analysis 27(2), 87–100.
  • Kumbhakar, SC, Tsionas, EG & Sipiläinen, T, 2009. Joint estimation of technology choice and technical efficiency: an application to organic and conventional dairy farming. Journal of Productivity Analysis 31(3), 151–61.
  • Lansink, AO, Pietola, K & Bäckman, S, 2002. Efficiency and productivity of conventional and organic farms in Finland 1994-1997. European Review of Agricultural Economics 29(1), 51–65.
  • Latruffe, L & Nauges, C, 2014. Technical efficiency and conversion to organic farming: the case of France. European Review of Agricultural Economics 41(2), 227–53.
  • Lowder, SK, Skoet, J & Raney, T, 2016. The number, size, and distribution of farms, smallholder farms, and family farms worldwide. World Development 87, 16–29. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.10.041
  • Magidson, J & Vermunt, JK, 2001. Latent class factor and cluster models, bi-plots, and related graphical displays. Sociological Methodology 31(1), 223–64.
  • Newman, C & Matthews, A, 2006. The productivity performance of Irish dairy farms 1984-2000: A multiple output distance function approach. Journal of Productivity Analysis 26(2), 191–205.
  • Orea, L & Kumbhakar, SC, 2004. Efficiency measurement using a latent class stochastic frontier model. Empirical Economics: A Journal of the Institute for Advanced Studies, Vienna, Austria 29(1), 169–83.
  • Otte, MJ & Chilonda, P, 2002. Cattle and small ruminant production systems in sub-Saharan Africa. A systematic review. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
  • Rahman, S, 2009. Whether crop diversification is a desired strategy for agricultural growth in Bangladesh? Food Policy 34(4), 340–9.
  • Ruttan, VW, 2002. Productivity growth in world agriculture: sources and constraints. Journal of Economic Perspectives 16(4), 161–84.
  • Sauer, J & Paul, CJM, 2013. The empirical identification of heterogeneous technologies and technical change. Applied Economics 45(11), 1461–79.
  • Schickramm, L, Estruch, E, Abate-Kassa, G, Ayenew, HY, Sauer, J & Wobst, P, 2016. Decent rural employment, productivity effects and poverty reduction in sub-Saharan Africa. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
  • Seo, SN, 2010. Is an integrated farm more resilient against climate change? A micro-econometric analysis of portfolio diversification in African agriculture. Food Policy 35(1), 32–40. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2009.06.004
  • Taylor, JE, Rozelle, S & de Brauw, A, 2003. Migration and incomes in source communities: A new economics of migration perspective from China. Economic Development and Cultural Change 52(1), 75–101.
  • The World Bank, 2007. Agriculture for development. World Bank, Washington, DC, pp. xviii, 365.
  • Therond, O, Duru, M, Roger-Estrade, J & Richard, G, 2017. A new analytical framework of farming system and agriculture model diversities. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 37(3), 329. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-017-0429-7
  • Thornton, PK & Herrero, M, 2015. Adapting to climate change in the mixed crop and livestock farming systems in sub-Saharan Africa. Nature Climate Change 5, 830–6. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2754
  • Tzouvelekas, V, Pantzios, CJ & Fotopoulos, C, 2001. Technical efficiency of alternative farming systems: The case of Greek organic and conventional olive-growing farms. Food Policy 26(6), 549–69.
  • Wiggins, S, 2009. Can the smallholder model deliver poverty reduction and food security. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.