520
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The nexus between youth empowerment programmes and youth unemployment reduction in Africa: Evidence from Botswana

References

  • Craco, WB, Brewer, MB & Lac, A, 2015. Principles and methods of social research. 3rd edn. Routledge, New Work.
  • Diraditsile, K, 2017. Challenges to social policies: A critical assessment of youth intervention programmes in Botswana. Asian Journal of Social Sciences Studies 2(1), 74–82.
  • Diraditsile, K & Maphula, P, 2018. Entrepreneurship as a mechanism for addressing youth unemployment in Botswana. A reality of idealism. International Journal of Development and Sustainability 7(3), 836–47.
  • Diraditsile, K, 2020a. Accelerating youth empowerment for a sustainable development in Botswana: Assessment of potential, prospects and development. In MN Amutabi & L Hamasi (Eds.), Politics and sustainable development in Africa. CEDRED, Nairobi, Kenya, pp.10–21.
  • Diraditsile, K, 2020b. Understanding the dynamics of youth development and socio-economic empowerment: A study on social policy and strategic responses for improving youth employment and Livelihoods in Botswana. Doctoral thesis, Waseda University, Japan.
  • Diraditsile, K, 2021a. Youth empowerment programmes in Botswana: Overestimated or under-researched. Global Social Welfare 8(2), 159–69.
  • Diraditsile, K, 2021b. Alleviating poverty among the youth in Botswana: Assessment of the potential and prospects of the youth development fund. Journal of Entrepreneurship Research, doi:10.1007/s40497-021-00293-y
  • Gaetsewe, T, 2019. Youth employment in Botswana: Comparative analysis of 2009/10 and 2015/16. Working Paper number 70. BIDPA.
  • Gyampo, RE & Obeng-Odoom, F, 2013. Youth participation in local and national development in Ghana. The Journal of Pan African Studies 5(9), 129–50.
  • Hope, SR & Kempe, R, 2012. Engaging the youth in Kenya: Empowerment, education, and employment. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth 17(4), 221–36.
  • Ile, I & Boadu, ES, 2018. The paradox of youth empowerment: Exploring youth intervention programmes in Ghana. Cogent Social Sciences 4(1), 1–15.
  • International Labour Organisation, 2011. Youth employment interventions in Africa: A mapping report of the employment and labour sub-cluster of the regional coordination mechanism (RCM) for Africa. https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/africa/documents/publication/wcms206325.pdf.
  • Kanyenze, G, Mhone, GC & Spareboom, T, 2000. Strategies to combat youth unemployment and marginalisation in Anglophone Africa. ILO/SAMAT Discussion Paper No 14. International Labour Organization. https://moam.info/ilo-samat-discussion-paper-no-14-godfrey-598c82a01723ddca6954414f.html.
  • Lesetedi, G, 2018. High youth unemployment in Botswana: A case of policy failure or poor research. Mosenodi: Botswana Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences 21(1), 127–36.
  • Machingo, HP, 2018. Youth socio-economic through policy implementation in Rural Zimbabwe: A case study of youth self-help projects in Mwenezi District (Masvingo Province). A Doctoral Thesis. University of Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.
  • Malema, BW, 2012. Botswana’s formal economic structure as a possible source of poverty: Are there any policies out of this economic impasse? Botswana Journal of African Studies 26(1), 51–69.
  • Ntsabane, T & Ntau, C, 2016. The African youth charter and youth participation in decision making: Opportunities and challenges. The IUP Journal of International Relations 11(4), 52–64.
  • Mogomotsi, GE & Madigele, PK, 2017. A cursory discussion of policy alternatives for addressing youth unemployment in Botswana. Cogent Social Sciences 3, 1–9.
  • Nthomang, K & Diraditsile, K, 2016. Improving youth unemployment in Botswana: The need for evidence based policies and programme development. Mosenodi Botswana Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences 19(1), 45–55.
  • Okojie, CE, 2003. Employment creation for youth in Africa: The gender dimension’. Jobs for Youth. Expert Group Meeting on Job for Youth: 15–16 January, 2003, National Strategies for Employment Promotion, Geneva, Switzerland, 1–26.
  • Sechele, L, 2015. In their own words: Unemployed young people on tackling youth labour market entry constraints in Botswana. Journal of Sociological Review 6(2), 56–67.
  • Statistics Botswana, 2018. Botswana multi-topic household survey report 2015–2016, Gaborone Printers, Gaborone, Botswana.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.