Multi-Resolution-Analysis-based Line-to-Ground Fault Detection in a VSC-Based HVDC System

References

• S. Bharti and S. P. Dubey, “No-load performance study of 1200 kV Indian UHVAC transmission system”, IET High Volt., Vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 130–137, 2016. doi: 10.1049/hve.2016.0036
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Kunjin, H. Caowei, and H. Jinling, “Fault detection, classification and location for transmission lines and distribution systems: a review on the methods”, IET High Volt., Vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 25–33, 2016. doi: 10.1049/hve.2016.0005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Yao, Q. Zhang, P. Chen, and Q. Zhao, “Research on fault diagnosis for MMC-HVDC systems”, Prot Cont. Mod. Power Syst., Vol. 1, no. 8, pp. 1–8, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• N. G. Chothani, B. R. Bhalja, and U. B. Parikh, “New fault zone identification scheme for bus bar using support vector machine”, IET Gen. Trans. Dist., Vol. 5, no. 10, pp. 1073–1079, 2011. doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2010.0462
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. G. Chothani, B. R. Bhalja, and U. B. Parikh, “Development of a new bus zone identification algorithm using support vector machine”, IET Gen. Trans. Dist., Vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 710–718, 2012. DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd.2011.0459.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Wei, W. Guo, F. Wen, G. Ledwich, Z. Liao, and J. Xin, “Waveform matching approach for fault diagnosis of a high-voltage transmission line employing harmony search algorithm”, IET Gen. Trans. Dist., Vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 801–809, 2010. doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2010.0104
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Rigatos, P. Siano, and A. Piccolo, “Neural network-based approach for early detection of cascading events in electric power systems”, IET Gen. Trans. Dist., Vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 650–665, 2009. doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2008.0475
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. Sass, A. Rothstein, V. Staudt, and D. Westermann, “Critical contingency management based on characteristic fault pattern for AC-HVDC-systems”, in Proceedings of the 13th IET International Conference on AC DC Power Transmission, Manchester, February 2017, pp. 42–47.
   Google Scholar
• B. Jiang, Y. Gong, J. Cao, and H. Wang, “Fault current analysis of MMC based HVDC system under DC pole-to-pole fault condition”, in Proceedings of the International Conference on Renewable Power Generation, Beijing, October 2015, p. 5.
   Google Scholar
• Y. M. Yeap and A. Ukil, “Fault detection in HVDC system using short time Fourier transform”, in Proceedings of the IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, Boston, 2016, pp. 25–33.
   Google Scholar
• J. Sneath and A. D. Rajapakse, “Fault detection and interruption in an earthed HVDC grid using ROCOV and hybrid DC breakers”, IEEEE Trans. Power Del., Vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 973–981, 2016. doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2364547
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. H. A. Niaki, H. K. Karegar, and M. G. Monfared, “A novel fault detection method for VSC-HVDC transmission system of offshore wind farm”, Int. J. Elec. Power Energy Syst., Vol. 73, pp. 475–483, 2015. doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.04.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Kar Ray, S. Deb, T. Kumar, and S. Sengupta, “Diagnosis of sub-synchronous inter-harmonics in power system signals using multi-resolution analysis of discrete wavelet transform”, IEM Int. J. Manage. Technol., Vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 11–16, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• A. Chattopadhyaya, S. Chattopadhyay, and S. Sengupta, “Analysis of stator current of induction motor used in transport system at single phasing by measuring phase angle, symmetrical components, skewness, kurtosis and harmonic distortion in park plane”, IET Elec. Syst. Trans., Vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• D. Mahmoud, H. Violeta, M. Bruce, and D. Mark, “Multi-layer photovoltaic fault detection algorithm”, IET High Volt., pp. 1–9, 2016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Rong, Z. Chijie, Z. Xuan, C. She, W. Zezhong, Y. Zhanqing, and H. Jinliang, “Survey of recent progress on lightning and lightning protection research”, IET High Volt., Vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 2–10, 2016. doi: 10.1049/hve.2016.0004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Shengtao and L. Jianying, “Condition monitoring and diagnosis of power equipment: review and prospective”, IET High Volt., Vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 82–91, 2017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Ting, T. Guangfu, and W. Weinan, “Research and application on multi-terminal and DC grids based on VSC-HVDC technology in China”, IET High Volt., Vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2017. doi: 10.1049/hve.2017.0010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. Zhang, S. Zong, and Z. Ling, “Fault diagnosis using kernel principle component for hot strip mill”, J. Eng., Vol. 2017, no. 9, pp. 527–535, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• S. K. Tseng, T. H. Liu, J. W. Hsu, L. R. Ramelan, and E. Firmansyah, “Fault-tolerance control for a dual-PMSM drive system”, in Proceedings of IEEE 2nd International Future Energy Electronics Conference (IFEEC), Taiwan, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• J. Hu, R. Zeng, and Z. He, “DC fault ride-through of MMCs for HVDC systems: a review”, J. Eng., Vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 321–331, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• B. Vyas, R. P. Maheswari, and B. Das, “Evaluation of artificial intelligence techniques for fault type identification in advanced series compensated transmission lines”, IETE J. Res., Vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 85–91, 2014. doi: 10.1080/02564602.2014.893767
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O. H. Gupta and M. Tripathy, “Superimposed energy-based fault detection and classification scheme for series-compensated line”, Electr. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 44, no. 10, pp. 1095–1110, 2016. doi: 10.1080/15325008.2016.1148082
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Bi, S. Wang, and K. Jia, “Single pole-to ground fault location method for MMC-HVDC system using active pulse”, IET Gener. Transm. Dis., Vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 272–278, 2018. doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0116
   Google Scholar
• C. Li and P. He, “Fault-location method for HVDC transmission lines based on phase frequency characteristics”, IET Gener. Transm. Dis., Vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 912–916, 2018. doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0967
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feeder Protection REF615 Product Manual, IMRS756379 C.
   Google Scholar
• http://erpc.gov.in/wp_content/uploads/2016/08/146650364344PCCMINUTES.pdf.
   Google Scholar