New Missions or Old Missions for New Actors

References

• Alley , R. 1998 . The United Nations in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific , New York, NY : St. Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Anonymous . ( 1995 ) ‘Not So Special.’ The Economist , no. 335 ( May 27 ), p. 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Anonymous . ( 1996 ) ‘Normal Army = Normal Country?’ The Economist , no. 340 ( September 07 ), p. 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Avant , D. ( 2001 ) ‘Selling Security: Post Cold War Private Security Services in Historical Perspective.’ Presented at the 2001 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association , San Francisco , 30 August – 2 September .
   Google Scholar
• Blechman , B. H. and Vaccaro , M. J. 1994 . Training for Peacekeeping: The United Nations’ Role , Washington, D.C : The Henry L. Stimson Center .
   Google Scholar
• Booth , B. , Kestnbaum , M. and Segal , D. R. 2001 . ‘Are Postmodern Militaries Postmodern?’ . Armed Forces and Society , 27 ( 3 ) : 319 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouei-kenkyukai . 1988 . Boueichou Jieitai , Tokyo : Kaya shobou .
   Google Scholar
• Brooks , D. 2003 . ‘Help for Beleaguered Peacekeepers’ . The Washington Post, 2 June , : A19
   Google Scholar
• Dandeker , C. and Gow , J. 1997 . The future of peace support operations: strategic peacekeeping’ . Armed Forces and Society , 23 : 327 – 348 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dandeker , C. 1999 . “ Military culture and strategic peacekeeping ” . In Military Sociology: Global Perspectives , Edited by: Parmar , L. 117 – 138 . Jaipur, , India : Rawat Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Donald , D. 2003 . ‘Neutral is not impartial: the confusing legacy of traditional peace operations thinking’ . Armed Forces & Society , 29 ( 3 ) : 415 – 448 .
   Google Scholar
• Fabian , L. L. 1971 . Soldiers without Enemies , Washington, DC : Brookings Institution .
   Google Scholar
• Fleckenstein , B. 2000 . “ Germany: forerunner of a postnatioanl military? ” . In The Postmodern Military: Armed Forces after the Cold War , Edited by: Moskos , C. C. , Williams , J. A. and Segal , D. R. 80 – 100 . New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hill , D. ( 2002 ) ‘Bosnia: report on massacre at Srebrenica condemns Dutch military ‘errors’ , available at http://www.rferl.org/nca/features/2002/04/10042002091646.asp .
   Google Scholar
• Hillen , J. 2000 . Blue Helmets: The Strategy of UN Military Operations , 2nd edn , Washington, D.C : Brassey's .
   Google Scholar
• Hughes , E. C. 1958 . Men and their Work , Glencoe, IL : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Huntington , S. P. 1957 . Soldier and State: The Theory and Politics of Civil-Military Relations , Cambridge, MA : The Belknap Press and Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Janowitz , M. 1960 . The Professional Soldier: A Social and Political Portrait , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Johansson , E. 1997 . ‘The role of peacekeepers in the 1990s: Swedish experience in UNPROFOR’ . Armed Forces and Society , 23 ( 3 ) : 451 – 466 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katzenstein , P. J. 1996 . Cultural Norms and National Security: Police and Military in Postwar Japan , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lewis , P. 1992 . ‘A short history of United Nations peacekeeping’ . Solders for Peace: Supplement to MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History , 5 ( 1 ) : 9 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Lilly , D. 2000 . ‘The privatization of peacekeeping: prospects and realities’ . Disarmament Forum Peacekeeping: Evolution or Extinction , 3 : 53 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Lynch , C. ( 2003 ) ‘Intervention in Liberia would signal shift: U.S. has stayed out of Africa since early 1990s’ , Washington Post , 5 July , A16 .
   Google Scholar
• Mackinlay , J. and Chopra , J. 1993 . A Draft Concept of Second Generation Multinational Operations 1993 , Providence, RI : Thomas J. Watson Jr. Institute for International Studies, Brown University .
   Google Scholar
• Morgan , M. J. 2003 . ‘The reconstruction of culture, citizenship, and military service’ . Armed Forces & Society , 29 ( 3 ) : 373 – 391 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moskos , C. C. , Williams , J. A. and Segal , D. R. 2000 . “ Armed forces after the Cold War ” . In The Postmodern Military: Armed Forces After the Cold War , 1 – 13 . New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Moskos , C. C. 2000 . “ Toward a postmodern military: the United States as a paradigm ” . In The Postmodern Military: Armed Forces after the Cold War , Edited by: Moskos , C. C. , Williams , J. A. and Segal , D. R. 14 – 37 . New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Netherlands Institute of War Documentation ( 2002 ) ‘Epilogue’ , in Srebrenica: Reconstruction, Background, Consequences and Analyses of the Fall of a Safe Area , available at http://www.srebrenica.nl /en/a_index.htm .
   Google Scholar
• Scott , W. R. 1995 . Institutions and Organizations , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Segal , D. R. and Swift Gravino , K. 1985 . “ Peacekeeping as a military mission ” . In The Hundred Percent Challenge: Building a National Institute of Peace. A Platform for Planning and Programs , Edited by: Duryea Smith , C. 38 – 68 . Cabin John, MD : Seven Locks Press .
   Google Scholar
• Segal , D. R. and Eyre , D. P. 1996 . U.S. Army in Peace Operations at the Dawning of the Twenty-First Century , Alexandria, VA : U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Segal , D. R. and Waldman , R. J. 1993 . “ Multinational peacekeeping operations: background and effectiveness ” . In The Military in New Times: Adapting Armed Forces to a Turbulent World , Edited by: Burk , James . 163 – 180 . Boulder, CO : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smart , B. 1993 . Postmodernity , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Sorensen , H. 2000 . “ Denmark: from obligation to option ” . In The Postmodern Military: Armed Forces after the Cold War , Edited by: Moskos , C. C. , Williams , J. A. and Segal , D. R. 121 – 136 . New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tadokoro , M. ( 2001 ) ‘Nihon no Kokusai Heiwa Kyoryoku Katsudo’ [Japan's International Cooperation Activities] , in Anzenhoshougaku Nyumon: Shinban , ed . Security Studies Group, National Defense Academy , Tokyo, , Japan : Akishobou , pp. 319 – 320 .
   Google Scholar
• UN Department of Peacekeeping ( 2002 ) Monthly Summary of Military and Civilian Police Contribution to United Nations Operations (April 2002) , available at http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/contributors/ index.htm
   Google Scholar
• UN Department of Peacekeeping ( 2003 ) Monthly Summary of Military and Civilian Police Contribution to United Nations Operations (May 2003) , available at http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/contributors/index.htm
   Google Scholar
• UN Department of Public Information ( 2002a ) ‘Chapter 4: the making of a peacekeeping operation’ , in An Introduction to United Nations Peacekeeping , available at htttp://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/intro/4.htm
   Google Scholar
• UN Department of Public Information ( 2002b ) ‘Chapter I: an evolving technique’ , in An Introduction to United Nations Peacekeeping , available at http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/intro/1.htm
   Google Scholar
• Venter , A. J. 1998 . ‘Market forces: how hired guns succeeded where the United Nations failed’ . Janes International Defence Review , 3 : 23 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• Winslow , D. 1998 . ‘Misplaced loyalties: the role of military culture in the breakdown of discipline in peace operations.’ . Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology , 35 ( 3 ) : 345 – 365 .
   Google Scholar