References and relevant literature
- Abbreviations
- B.G.U.: Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Upsala
- G.F.F.: Transactions of the Geological Society of Sweden. (Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm förhandlingar)
- Medd. L.U.G.I.: Publications of the Geographical Institution of the University of Lund. (Meddelanden från Lunds universitets geografiska institution)
- S.G.U.: The Geological Survey of Sweden. (Sveriges geologiska undersökning)
- Agrell, H., 1977: A glacial cirque form in Central Sweden? Geogr. Ann. 59 A: 215–219.
- Aigner, A., 1924: Vorzeitformen in den ostalpinen Zentralketten. Sieger-Festschrift, pp. 22–36.
- Aigner, A. 1930: Das Karproblem und seine Bedeutung für die ostalpine Geomorphologie. Zeitschr. für Geomorph. 5: 201–223.
- Ahlmann, H. W:son, 1919: Geomorphological studies in Norway. Geogr. Ann. 1: 1–148 and 193–252.
- Ahlmann, H. W:son 1924: Le niveau de glaciation comme fonction de l'accumulation d'humidité sous forme solide. Geogr. Ann. 6: 223–272.
- Andrews, E. C., 1909: Corrosion of gravity streams with application of the ice flood hypothesis. Journ. and Proc. of the Royal Society of N.S. Wales, 43: 204–330.
- Asklund, B., 1962, See Magnusson, N. H.
- von Bandat, H. F., 1962: Aerogeology. Houston, Texas, 352 pp.
- Battey, M. H., 1960: Geological factors in the development of Veslgjuv-botn and Vesl-Skautbotn. Royal Geogr. Soc., Research series, 4: 5–10.
- Battle, W. R. B. and Lewis, W. V., 1951: Temperature observations in bergschrunds and their relationship to cirque erosion. Journ. of Geol. 59: 537–545.
- Battle, W. R. B., 1960: Temperature observations in bergschrunds and their relationship to frost shattering. Royal Geogr. Soc., Research series. 4: 83–95.
- Berggren, E., 1956: Kompletteringsuppgift till min proseminarieuppsats om Lapporten. (Unpubl. report). Dept. of Physical Geography, University of Stockholm, 13 pp.
- Beigsten, F., 1954: The land uplift in Sweden from the evidence of old water marks. Geogr. Ann. 36: 81–111.
- Bergström, E., 1973: Den prerecenta lokalglaciationens utbredningshistoria inom Skanderna (The history of the pre-recent local glaciation in the Scandinavian mountains). Dept. of Physical Geography, Univ. of Stockholm. Research report No. 16. Stockholm 1973. 214 pp.
- Billings, M. P., 1959: Structural geology. Englewood Cliffs, N. J., 514 pp.
- Bonnlander, B. H. and Thompson, H. R., 1956: Temperature measurements at a cirque bergschrund in Baffin Island: some results of W. R. B. Battle's work in 1953. Journ. of Glac. 2: 762–769.
- Bowman, I., 1913: Asymmetrical crest lines and abnormal valley profiles in the Central Andes. Zeitschr. für Gletscherkunde, 7: 119–127.
- Bowman, I. 1916: The Andes of Southern Peru. New York, 295 pp.
- Brotzen, F., 1962. See Magnusson, N. H.
- Brückner, E., 1887: Höhe der Schneelinie und ihre Bestimmung. Hannu. Köppen. Zeitschr. der Österreichischen Gesellsch. für Meteorologie. 22 (Jan. 1887): 31–32.
- Brückner, E. 1921–22: I. Bowman über Schnee-Erosion und die Entstehung der Kare. Zeitschr. für Gletscherkunde, 12: 57–70.
- Carol, H., 1947: The formation of roches moutonnées. Journ. of Glac. 1: 57–59.
- Clark, J. M. and Lewis, W. V., 1951: Rotational movement in cirque and valley glaciers. Journ. of Geol. 59: 546–566.
- Cox, N., 1974. See Evans, J. S.
- Davis W. M., 1912: Die erklärende Beschreibung der Landformen. Leipzig-Berlin, 565 pp.
- Du Rietz, T., 1949: The Nasafjäll region in the centre of the Scandinavian Caledonides. G.F.F., 71: 243–252.
- von Engeln, O. D., 1948: Geomorphology. New York, 655 pp.
- Enquist, F., 1916: Die Einfluss des Windes auf die Verteilung der Gletscher. B.G.U., 14, 108 pp.
- Enquist, F. 1918: Die glaziale Entwicklungsgeschichte Nordwestskandinaviens. S.G.U., ser. C, nr. 285, 143 pp.
- Eriksson, B. E., 1958: Glaciological investigations in Jotunheimen and Sarek in the years 1955 to 1957. Geographica., 34, 208 pp.
- Evans, I. S. and Cox, N., 1974: Geomorphometry and the operational definition of cirques. Area. Inst, of Brit. Geogr. 6(2): 150–153.
- Fels, E., 1929: Das Problem der Karbildung in den Ostalpen. Peterm. Mitt. Erg., 202, 85 pp.
- Flint, R. F., 1957: Glacial geology and the Pleistocene epoch. J. Wiley (New York—London), 533 pp.
- Gilbert, G. K., 1904: Systematic asymmetry of crest lines in the High Sierra of California. Journ. of Geol. 12: 579–588.
- Glen, J. W. and Lewis, X.V.V., 1961: Measurements of side-slip at Austerdalsbreen, 1959. Journ. of Glac. 3: 1109–1122.
- Graf, W. L., 1976: Cirques as glacier locations. Arct. and Alp. Res. 8(1): 79–90.
- Groom, G. E., 1959: Niche glaciers in Bünsow Land, Vestspitzbergen. Journ. of Glac. 3: 369–376.
- Hallert, B., 1953: Fotogrammetri. Stockholm, 226 pp.
- Harland, W. B., 1957: Exfoliation joints and ice action. Journ. of Glac. 3: 8–10.
- Haynes, V. M., 1968: The influence of glacial erosion and rock structure on corries in Scotland. Geogr. Ann. 50 A(4): 221–234.
- Hobbs, H. H., 1910: The cycle of mountain glaciation. Geogr. Journ. 36: 146–163 and 268–284.
- Holdar, C. G., 1957: Deglaciationsförloppet i Torneträsk-området efter senaste nedisningsperioden med vissa tillbakablickar och regionala jämförelser (English summary). G.F.F., 79: 291–528.
- Holtedahl, H., 1949: Geomorphology and Quaternary geology of the Opdal—Sunndal area: south-western Norway. Univ. Bergen, Yearbook, 51 pp.
- Hoppe, G., 1960: Glacial morphology and inland ice recession in northern Sweden. Geogr. Ann. 41:193–212.
- Hoppe, G. 1963: I den stora landisens spår: terrängformer i Lappland. Natur i Lappland. Uppsala, pp. 130–144.
- Hoppe, G., 1956: Det sista nedisningsförloppet i Nordeuropa och dess meteorologiska bakgrund. (English summary). Ymer, 76: 43–74.
- Hövermann, J., 1951. See Poser, H.
- Jahns, R. H., 1943: Sheet structure in granites: its origin and use as a measure of glacial erosion in New England. Journ. of Geol. 51: 71–98.
- Johansson, H. F., 1951: Scientific investigations in the Kebnekajse massif, Swedish Lappland. The petrology and tectonics of the Kebnekajse region and their morphological importance. Geogr. Ann. 33: 95–120.
- Johnson, D., 1941: The function of meltwater in cirque formation. Journ. of Geomorph. 4: 253–262.
- Johnson, W. D., 1904: The profile of maturity in alpine glacial erosion. Journ. of Geol. 12: 571–578.
- Kautsky, G., 1953: Der geologische Bau des Sulitelma—Salojauregebietes in den nordskandinavischen Kaledoniden. S.G.U., ser. C, nr. 528, 228 pp.
- Koark, H. J., 1959: Nyare geologisk-tektoniska undersökningsmetoder vid byggnadsföretag i fast berg. G.F.F., 81: 671–715.
- Kulling, O., 1962. See Magnusson, N. H.
- Lewis, W. V., 1938: A meltwater hypothesis of cirque formation. Geol. Mag., 75: 249–265.
- Lewis, W. V. 1940: The function of meltwater in cirque formation. Geogr. Rev. 39: 110–128.
- Lewis, W. V. 1947: The formation of roches moutonnées. Some comments on dr. H. Carol's article. Journ. of Glac. 1: 60–63.
- Lewis, W. V. 1949: Glacial movement by rotational slipping. Geogr. Ann. 31: 146–158.
- Lewis, W. V. 1954: Pressure release and glacial erosion. Journ. of Glac. 2: 417–422.
- Lewis, W. V., 1951. See Battle.
- Lewis, W. V., 1951. See Clark.
- Lewis, W. V. 1961. See Glen, J. W.
- Liljequist, C. H., 1956. See Hoppe, G.
- Ljungner, E., 1944: Massupphöjningens betydelse för höjdgränser i Skanderna och Alperna. Geographica, 15: 119–151.
- Ljungner, E. 1945: Den sista nordiska nedisningens förlopp. G.F.F., 67: 225–240.
- Ljungner, E. 1949: East-west balance of the Quaternary ice caps in Patagonia and Scandinavia. B.G.U., 33: 11–96.
- Louis, H., 1960: Lehrbuch der allgemeinen Geographie, I. Allgemeine Geomorphologie. Berlin, 354 pp.
- Lundqvist, G., 1961: Beskrivning till karta över landisens avsmältning och högsta kustlinjen i Sverige. (English summary.) S.G.U., Ser. Ba, No. 18, 148 pp.
- Machatschek, F., 1954: Geomorphologie. Leipzig, 203 pp.
- Magnusson, N. H., Thorslund, P., Brotzen, F., Asklund, B. and Kulling, O., 1962: Karta över Sveriges berggrund med beskrivning. S.G.U., ser. Ba, nr. 16, 290 pp.
- Mannerfelt, C. M:son, 1945: Några glacialmorfologiska formelement och deras vittnesbörd om inlandsisens avsmältning i svensk och norsk fjällterräng. (English summary). Geogr. Ann. 27(1–2), 239 pp.
- Marklund, N., 1952: A cambro-ordovician type section in the Sarvas region, S.E. of Nasafjäll, Lapland, and problems suggested thereby. G.F.F., 74: 353–384.
- de Martonne, E., 1901: Sur la formation des cirques. Ann. de Géogr. 10: 10–16.
- Maull, O., 1938: Morphologie. Enzyklopädie der Erdkunde. Wien, 502 pp.
- McCabe, L. H., 1939: Nivation and corrie erosion in West Spitsbergen. Geogr. Journ., 94: 447–465.
- McCall, J. G., 1960: The flow characteristics of a cirque glacier and their effect on glacial structure and cirque formation. Royal Geogr. Soc., Research series, 4, 181 pp.
- Melander, O., 1975: Geomorfologiska kartbladet 29 I Kebnekaise—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 540. Lund, 78 pp.
- Melander, O. 1975: Geomorfologiska kartbladet 28 G Virihaure—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 679. Stockholm. 80 pp.
- Melander, O. 1976: Geomorfologiska kartbladen 29 G Stipok, 29 H Sitasjaure och 30 H Riksgränsen (väst)—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 733. Stockholm. 80 pp.
- Melander, O. 1976: Geomorfologiska kartbladet 29 J Kiruna—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 741. Stockholm. 74 pp.
- Melander, O. 1977: Geomorfologiska kartbladet 30H Riksgränsen (öst), 30I Abisko, 31H Reurivare och 31I Vadvetjåkka—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 857. Jönköping. 56 pp.
- Melander, O. 1977: Geomorfologiska kartbladet 30J Rensjön—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. (English summary). The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 858. Jönköping. 46 pp.
- Nichols, R. L., 1963: Miniature nivation cirques near Marble Point, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Journ. of Glac. 4: 477–479.
- Nye, J. F., 1951: The flow of glaciers and ice sheets as a problem in plasticity. Proc. of the Royal Soc. of London, ser. A, 207, 19 pp.
- Nye, J. F. 1952: The mechanics of glacier flow. Journ. of Glac. 2: 81–93.
- Nye, J. F. 1953: The flow law of ice from measurements in glacier tunnels, laboratory experiments and the Jungfraufilm experiment. Proc. of the Royal Soc. of London, ser. A, 219: 477–489.
- Nye, J. F. 1959: The motion of ice sheets and glaciers. Journ. of Glac. 3: 493–507.
- Olyphant, G. A., 1977: Topoclimate and the depth of cirkue erosion. Geogr. Ann. 59A: 209–213.
- Poser, H. and Hövermann, J., 1951: Untersuchungen zur pleistozänen Harzvergletscherung. Abh., Braunschweig, Wis. Ges. III, 1951, pp. 61–115.
- Quensel, P., 1960: Beskrivning over berggrunden inom Västerbottens fjällområden. S.G.U., ser. Ba, nr. 21, 53 pp.
- Rapp, A., 1960: Recent development of mountain slopes in Kärkevagge and surroundings, northern Scandinavia. Geogr. Ann. 42: 71–200.
- Reiner, E., 1960: The glaciation of Mount Wilhelm, Australian New Guinea. Geogr. Rev. 50: 491–503.
- Richter, E., 1900: Geomorphologische Untersuchungen in den Hochalpen. Peterm. Mitt. Erg., 132, 103 pp.
- Rudberg, S., 1952: Some observations on the geology and morphology of the Pältsa area. Bot. Notiser, Suppl., 3(2): 14–44.
- Rudberg, S. 1954: Västerbottens berggrundsmorfologi. Ett försök till rekonstruktion av preglaciala erosionsgenerationer i Sverige. (English summary). Geographica, 25. 457 pp.
- Sander, B., 1948: Einführung in die Gefügekunde der geologischen Körper. Teil I. Wien und Innsbruck, 215 pp.
- Scherman, K. A., 1959: Förundersökningar av berg. Ingeniörsvetenskapsakademien. FKO-medd., 30: 9–20.
- Schytt, V., 1959: The glaciers of the Kebnekajsemassif. Geogr. Ann. 41: 213–227.
- Sharp, R. P., 1961: Glaciers. Eugene, Oregon. 78 pp.
- Sjögren, O., 1909: Geografiska och glacialgeologiska studier vid Torneträsk. S.G.U., ser. C., nr. 219, 210 pp.
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- Soyez, D. 1975: Geomorfologiska kartbladen 23 E Sipmeke och 23 F Fatmomakke—beskrivning och naturvärdesbedömning. The National Swedish Environment Protection Board, PM 539. Lund, 74 pp.
- Sparks, B. W., 1960: Geomorphology. London, 371 pp.
- Svensson, H., 1958: Fluviatil-glacifluvial dalutveckling. Några synpunkter på uppkomsten av hängande bidalar med exempel från Svalbard. The Swedish Geographical Yearbook, 34: 176–182.
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