Fabrication and Wear Test of a Continuous Fiber/Particulate Composite Total Surface Hip Replacement

REFERENCES

• Charnley , J. , “ Fracture of Femoral Prosthesis in Total Hip Replacement—A Clinical Study ,” Clin. Orthop. , 111 , pp 105 – 120 ( 1975 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Galante , J. O. , Rostoker , W. and Doyle , J. M. , “ Failed Femoral Stems in Total Hip Prosthesis. ” J. Bone Jt. Surg. , 57A , pp 230 – 236 ( 1975 ).
   Google Scholar
• Martens , M. , Aernoudt , E. , Meester , P. P. , Ducheyne , P. , Mulier , J. C. , Langh , R. D. and Kestelijn , P. , “ Factors in the Mechanical Failure of the Femoral Components in Total Hip Prosthesis ,” Acta. Orthop. Scand. , 45 , pp 693 – 710 ( 1974 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cahoon , J. R. and Paxton , H. W. , “ Metallurgical Analysis of Failed Orthopaedic Implants ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 2 , pp 1 – 22 ( 1968 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chjarnley , J. , “ Arthroplasty of the Hip—A New Operation. ” The Lancet , 1 , pp 1129 – 1132 (May 27, 1961 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Amstutz , H. C. , Clarke , I. E. , Christie , J. and Graff-Radford , A. , “ Total Hip Articular Replacement by Internal Eccentric Shells ,” Clin. Orthop. Related Res. , 128 , pp 261 – 284 ( 1977 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts , J. C. and Ling , F. F. , “ The Design of a Continuous Fiber Composite Surface Hip Replacement. ” J. Mech. Des., ASME Trans. , 102 ( 1980 ).
   Google Scholar
• Roberts , J. C. , Biermann , P. J. and Ling , F. F. , “ Preliminary Investigation into the Tribological Characteristics of Composite Coatings Sliding Against U.H.M.W. Polyethylene. ” Wear , 68 , 1 , pp 57 – 70 ( 1981 ).
   Google Scholar
• Duff–Barclay , I. and Spillman , D. T. , “ Total Human Hip Joint Prostheses—A Laboratory Study of Friction and Wear ,” Inst. Mech. Engrs. Proc. , 181, 3J , pp 90 – 103 ( 1966–67 ).
   Google Scholar
• Paul , J. P. , “ Forces Transmitted by Joints in the Human Body ,” Inst. Mech. Engs, Proc. , 181, 3J 8 – 15 ( 1967 ).
   Google Scholar
• Rydell , N. W. , “ Forces Acting on the Femoral Head Prosthesis ,” Acta. Orthop. Scand. , Supp. 37, S88 , pp 5 – 70 ( 1966 ).
   Google Scholar
• Amstutz , H. C. , “ Polymers as Bearing Materials for Total Hip Replacement: A Friction and Wear Analysis ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 3 , 547 – 568 ( 1968 ).
   Google Scholar
• Walker , P. S. , Mendes , D. G. , Figarola , F. and Bullough , P. G. , “ Total Surface Replacement of the Hip Joint ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 8 , pp 245 – 260 ( 1974 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rostoker , W. , Chao , E. Y. S. and Galante , J. O. , “ The Appearances of Wear on Polyethylene—A Comparison of In Vivo and In Vitro Wear Surfaces ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 12 , 317 – 335 ( 1978 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weightman , B. O. , Paul , I. L. , Rose , R. M. , Simon , S. R. and Radin , E. L. , “ A Comparative Study of Total Hip Replacement Prosthesis ,” J. Biomech. , 6 , pp 299 ( 1973 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brown , K. J. , Atkinson , J. R. , Dowson , D. and Wright , V. , “ The wear of Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene and a Preliminary Study of its Relation to the In Viva Behaviour of Replacement Hip joints ”, Wear 40 , pp 255 – 264 ( 1976 ).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanaka , K. and Uchiyama , Y. , “ Friction, Wear, and Surface Melting of Crystalline Polymers ,” Advances in Polymer Friction and wear. Polymer Science and Technology, Vol 5B , Plenum Press , New York ( 1974 ). Ed. L.-H. Lee , pp 499 – 531
   Google Scholar
• Jones , W. R. , Jr. , Hady , W. F. and Crugnola , A. , “ Effect of Sterilization Irradiation on Friction and Wear of Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene ,” NASA TP-1462 ( 1979 ).
   Google Scholar
• Lee , H. and Neville , K. , Handbook of Biomedical Plastics , Pasadena Technology Press , Pasadena , CA ( 1971 ), pp 14 – 3 mdash;14–41.
   Google Scholar
• Hine , C. H. , Kodama , J. K. , Anderson , H. H. , Simonson , D. W. and Wellington , J. S. , “ The Toxicology of Epoxy Resins ,” Arch. Indust. Health , 17 , pp 129 – 143 ( 1958 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Escalas , F. , Galante , J. and Rostoker , W. , “ Biocompatibility of Materials for Total Joint Replacement ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 10 , pp 175 – 195 ( 1976 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gartington , G. E. and Lightbody , P. M. , “ Bioceramics and Dentistry ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 6 , 333 – 343 ( 1972 ).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salzer , M. , Zweymuller , K. , Locke , H. , Zeibig , A. , Stärk , N. , Plenk , H. , Jr. and Punzet , G. , “ Further Experimental and Clinical Experience with Aluminum Oxide Endoprostheses ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 10 , 847 – 856 ( 1976 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griss , P. , Greenspan , D. C. , Heimke , G. , Krempien , B. , Buchinger , R. , Hench , L. L. and Jentschura , G. , “ Evaluation of a Bioglass-Coated Al2O3 Total Hip Prosthesis in Sheep ,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , 10 , pp 511 – 518 ( 1976 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• “ Copper, Medical and Biological Effects of Environmental Pollutants. ”, Natl Acad. of Sci. , Natl. Res. Council , Washington , D. C. , ( 1977 ).
   Google Scholar
• Steinlieb , I. : Gastrointestinal Copper Absorption in Man. Gastroenterology , 52 , pp 1038 – 1041 ( 1967 ).
   Google Scholar
• Hagenfeldt , K. , “ Intrauterine Contraception with Copper-T Devices. I. Effects on Trace Elements in the Endometrium, Cervical Mucus and Plasma ,” Contraception , 6 , 37 – 54 ( 1972 ).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tantum , H. J. , “ Metallic Copper as an Intrauterine Contraceptive Agent. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , 117 , pp 602 – 618 ( 1973 ).
   Google Scholar