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Original Articles

The Composition of Four-Ball Wear Scar Films Produced by Crankcase Lubricants

Pages 351-357 | Published online: 25 Mar 2008

REFERENCES

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  • The API Sequence VD test employs a four-cylinder overhead cam Ford engine operating under mixed conditions for a period of 192 h.
  • The one-minute contact time is stated explicitly in Ref. (7) and may be an overestimate for the work in Ref. (6).

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