Publication Cover
Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing
Journal canadien de télédétection
Volume 40, 2014 - Issue 3
223
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Assessing RADARSAT-2 for Mapping Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment Technique (SCAT) Classes in the Canadian Arctic

, , &
Pages 243-267 | Received 10 Sep 2013, Accepted 10 Sep 2014, Published online: 06 Nov 2014

REFERENCES

  • Arzandeh, S., and Wang, J. 2002. “Texture evaluation of RADARSAT imagery for wetland mapping.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 28(No. 5):pp. 653–666. doi: 10.5589/m02-061.
  • Baghdadi, N., Bernier, M., Gauthier, R., and Neeson, I. 2001. “Evaluation of C-band SAR data for wetlands mapping.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 22(No. 1): pp. 71–88. doi: 10.1080/014311601750038857.
  • Baghdadi, N., Ziribi, M., Loumagne, C., Ansart, P., and Anguela, T.P. 2008. “Analysis of TerraSAR-X data and their sensitivity to soil surface parameters over bare agricultural fields.” Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 112(No. 12): pp. 4370–4379. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.08.004.
  • Baghdadi, N., Cerdan, O., Ziribi, M., Auzet, V., Darboux, F., El Hajj, M., and Kher, R.B. 2008. “Operational performance of current synthetic aperture radar sensors in mapping soil surface characteristics in agricultural environments: application to hydrological and erosion modelling.” Hydrological Processes, Vol. 22(No. 1): pp. 9–20. doi:10.1002/hyp.6609.
  • Baghdadi, N., Gratiot, N., Lefebvre, J.P., Oliverod, C., and Bourguignon, A. 2004. “Coastline and mudbank monitoring in French Guiana: contributions of radar and optical satellite imagery.”Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 30(No. 2): pp. 109–122. doi: 10.5589/m03-059.
  • Baghdadi, N., King, C., Bourguignon, A., and Remond, A. 2002. “Potential of ERS and RADARSAT data for surface roughness monitoring over bare agricultural fields: application to catchments in Northern France.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 23(No. 17): pp. 3427–3442. doi: 10.1080/01431160110110974.
  • Baghdadi, N., Pedreros, R., Lenotre, N., Dewez, T., and Paganini, M. 2007. “Impact of polarization and incidence of the ASAR sensor on coastline mapping: example of Gabon.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 28(No. 17): pp. 3841–3849. doi: 10.1080/01431160601075517.
  • Banks, S.N. 2012. Assessing RADARSAT-2 Polarimetric SAR for Mapping Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment Technique (SCAT) Classes in the Canadian Arcitc ( M.Sc. Thesis, Carleton University, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Ottawa, Canada).
  • Banks, S.N., Ullmann, T., Roth, A., Schmitt, A., Dech, S., and King, D.J. 2013. “Classification of Arctic Coastal Land Covers with Polarimetric SAR Data.” Paper presented at Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference, Ottawa, Canada, April 29th–May 3rd, 2013.
  • Bhattacharyya, A. 1943. On a measure of divergence between two statistical populations defined by their probability distributions. Bulletin of the Calcutta Mathematical Society, Vol. 35(No. 1): pp. 99–109.
  • Bourgeau-Chavez, L.L., Kasischke, E.S., Brunzell, S.M., Mud, J.P., Smith, K.B., and Frick, A.L. 2001. “Analysis of space-borne SAR data for wetland mapping in Virginia riparian ecosystems.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 22(No. 18): pp. 3665–3687. doi: 10.1029/RS015i004p00773.
  • Brisco, B., Kapfer, M., Hirose, T., Tedford, B., and Liu, J. 2011. “Evalutation of C-band polarization diversity and polarimetry for wetland mapping.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 37(No. 1): pp. 82–92. doi: 10.5589/m11-017.
  • Brown, R., Brisco, B., D’Iorio, M., Prevost, C., Ryerson, R., and Singhroy, V. 1996. “RADARSAT applications: review of GlobeSAR program.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 22(No. 4): pp. 404–419.
  • Carnaghan, M., and Goody, A. 2006. “Canadian arctic sovereignty.” In Library of Parliament, Parliamentary and Information Research Service [online; cited August, 2012]. http://www.parl.gc.ca/Content/LOP/researchpublications/prb0561-e.htm.
  • Choe, B.H., Kim, D., Hwang, J., Oh, Y., and Moon, W.M. 2012. “Detection of oyster habitat in tidal flats using multi-frequency polarimetric SAR data.” Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, Vol. 97: pp. 28–37. doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2011.11.007.
  • Corcoran, J., Knight, J., Brisco, B., Kaya, S., Cull, A., and Murnagan, K. 2011. “The integration of optical, topographic, and radar data for wetland mapping in northern Minnesota.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 37(No. 5): pp. 564–582. doi: 10.5589/m11-067.
  • Daughtry, C.S., Ranson, K.T., and Biehl, L.L. 1991. “C-Band backscattering from corn canopies.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 12(No. 5): pp. 1097–1109. doi: 10.1080/01431169108929713.
  • Derion, J.P., Company, A., and Simonin, A. 1997. “An empirical model for interpreting the relationship between backscattering and arid land surface roughness as seen with the SAR.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 35(No. 1): pp. 86–92. doi: 10.1109/36.551937.
  • Dong, P., and Leblon, B. 2004. “Rock unit discrimination on Landsat TM, SIR-C and RADARSAT images using spectral and textural information.”International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 25(No. 18): pp. 3745–3768. doi: 10.1080/01431160310001632675.
  • Durden, S.L., Haddad, Z.S., Morrissey, L.A., and Livingston, G.P. 1996. “Classification of radar imagery over boreal regions for methane exchange studies.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 17(No. 6): pp. 1267–1273. doi: 10.1080/01431169608949086.
  • Environment Canada. 2010. “National climate data and information archive.” In Historical Climate Data [online; cited August, 2012]. http://climate.weather.gc.ca/.
  • Evans, D.L., Farr, T.G., Ford, J., Thompson, T., and Werner, C. 1986. “Multipolarization radar images for geological mapping and vegetation discrimination.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. GE-24(No. 2): pp. 246–257. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.1986.289644.
  • Fisheries and Oceans Canada (FOC). 2010. “Tides currents and water levels.” In Water Level Observations [online; cited August, 2012]. http://www.tides.gc.ca/eng.
  • Fung, A.K., and Eom, H.J. 1981. “Note on the Kirchoff rough surface solution in backscattering.” Radio Science, Vol. 16(No. 3): pp. 229–302. doi: 10.1029/RS016i003p00299.
  • Fung, A.K., and Ulaby, F.T. 1983. “Matter-energy interaction in the microwave region.” In Manual of Remote Sensing, edited by R.S. Colwell, D.S. Simonett and F.T. Ulaby, pp.115–164. Falls Church, Virginia, USA: American Society of Photogrammetry.
  • Gade, M., Alpers, W., Melsheimer, C., and Tanck, G. 2008. “Classification of sediments on exposed tidal flats in the German Bight using multi-frequency radar data.” Remote Sensing of the Environment, Vol. 112(No. 4): pp. 1603–1613. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.08.015.
  • Grunsky, E.C. 2002. “The application of principal components analysis to multi-beam RADARSAT-1 satellite imagery: a tool for land cover and terrain mapping.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 28(No. 6): pp. 758–769. doi: 10.5589/m02-071.
  • Harper, J.R. 1990. “Morphology of the Canadian Beaufort Sea coast.” Marine Geology, Vol. 91(No. 1–2): pp. 75–91.
  • Henderson, F.M., and Lewis, A.J. 2008. “Radar detection of wetland ecosystems: a review.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 29(No. 20): pp. 5809–5835. doi: 10.1080/01431160801958405.
  • Hess, L., Melack, J., and Simonett, D. 1990. “Radar detection of flooding beneath the forest canopy: a review.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 11(No. 7): pp. 1313–1325. doi: 10.1080/01431169008955095.
  • Holah, N., Baghdadi, N., Zribi, M., Bruand, A., and King, C. 2005. “Potential of ASAR/ENVISAT for the characterization of soil surface parameters over bare agricultural fields.” Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 96(No. 1): pp. 78–86. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2005.01.008.
  • Hugenholtz, C., and van der Sanden, J. 2001. “Polarimetric SAR for geomorphic mapping in the intertidal zone, Minas Basin, Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia.” Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS). wmsmir.cits.rncan.gc.ca/index.html/pub/geott/ess_pubs/219/.../13143.pdf.
  • Jiao, X., McNairn, H., Shang, J., Pattey, E., Liu, J., and Champagne, C. 2011. “The sensitivity of RADARSAT-2 polarimetric SAR data to corn and soybean leaf area index.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 37(No. 1): pp. 69–81. doi: 10.5589/m11-023.
  • Kandus, P., Karszenbaum, H., Pultz, T., Parmuchi, G., and Bava, J. 2001. “Influence of flood conditions and vegetation status on the radar backscatter of wetland ecosystems.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 27(No. 6): pp. 651–662.
  • Kasischke, E., and Bourgeau-Chavez, L. 1997. “Monitoring south Florida wetlands using ERS-1 SAR imagery.” Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 63(No. 3): pp. 281–291.
  • LaRocque, A., Leblon, B., Harris, J., Jefferson, C., Tschirhart, and Shelat, Y. 2012. “Surficial materials mapping in Nunavut, Canada, with multibeam RADARSAT-2 dual-polarization C-HH and C-HV, LANDSAT-7 ETM+, and DEM data.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 38(No. 8): pp. 281–305. doi: 10.5589/m12–020.
  • Lamarche, A., Sergy, G.A., and Owens, E.H. 2007. Shoreline cleanup and assessment technique (SCAT) data management manual. Edmonton, Canada: Emergencies Science and Technology division, Science and Technology Branch, Environment Canada.
  • Lopez-Martinez, C., Ferro-Famil, L., and Pottier, E. 2005. Do it yourself: speckle filtering. PolsarPRO Version 4.2. Tutorial.
  • Mackenzie, J.S., and Pingrose, P.S. 1986. “Use of SEASAT SAR imagery for geological mapping in a volcanic terrain: Askja Caldera, Iceland.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 7(No. 2): pp. 181–194. doi: 10.1080/01431168608954675.
  • Madhavan, B.B., Venkataraman, G., Mohan, B.K., and Shah, S.D. 1999. “Airborne SAR and IRS-1A LISS II data interpretation of coastal geomorphology in Godavari Delta, India.” Geocarto International, Vol. 14(No. 2): pp. 52–61. doi: 10.1080/10106049908542104.
  • MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd (MDA). 2009. RADARSAT-2 Product Description. RN-SP-52-1238, Issue 1/6. Richmond, B.C., Canada: MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd.
  • Morrissey, L., Durden, S., Livingston, G., Stearn, J., and Guild, L. 1996. “Differentiating methane source areas in Arctic environments with multitemporal ERS-1 SAR data.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 34(No. 3): pp. 667–672. doi: 10.1109/36.499746.
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). 2012. “Environmental Sensitivity Index Coverage in Alaska.” In National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Response and Restoration [online; cited August, 2012]. http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/esi_alaska.
  • Northwest Territories Centre for Geomatics. 2004. “GNWT Datasets.” In Northwest Territories Discovery Portal [cited (August, 2012)]. http://www.geomatics.gov.nt.ca/nwtdp.aspx
  • Owens, E.H. 2010. Primary Shoreline Types of the Canadian North. Ottawa, Canada: Emergencies Science and Technology division, Science and Technology Branch, Environment Canada.
  • Owens, E.H. 1983. “The Application of videotape recording VTR techniques for coastal studies.” Shore and Beach, Vol. 51(No. 1): pp. 29–33.
  • Owens, E.H., and Sergy, G.A. 2000. The SCAT Manual - a Field Guide to the Documentation and Description of Oiled Shorelines (2nd ed.). Edmonton, Canada: Emergencies Science and Technology division, Science and Technology Branch, Environment Canada.
  • Owens, E.H., and Sergy, G.A. 2004. The Arctic SCAT Manual: a Field Guide to the Documentation and Description of Oiled Shorelines in Arctic Regions. Edmonton, Canada: Emergencies Science and Technology division, Science and Technology Branch, Environment Canada.
  • Peake, W., and Oliver, T. 1971. The Response of Terrestrial Surface at Microwave Frequencies. Technical Report AFAL-TR-70301. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University, Electroscience Laboratory, 2440–7.
  • Pietroniro, A., Toyra, J., Leconte, R., and Kite, G. 2005. “Remote sensing of surface water and soil moisture.” In Remote Sensing in Northern Hydrology: Measuring Environmental Change. Edited by C.R. Duguay, and A. Pietroniro, pp. 119–142. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union.
  • Rahman, M.M., Moran, M.S., Thoma, DP., Collins, C.D., Jackson, T., Orr, B.J., and Tischler M. 2008. “Mapping surface roughness and soil moisture using multi-angle radar imagery without ancillary data.” Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 112(No. 2): pp. 391–402. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2006.10.026.
  • Rampton, V.N. 1987a. “Surficial geology of the Mackenzie Delta.” In Marine Science Atlas of the Beaufort Sea: Geology and Geophysics (Volume 40 of Miscellaneous Report, Geological Survey of Canada).
  • Rampton, V.N. 1987b. “Surficial geology of the Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula.” In Marine Science Atlas of the Beaufort Sea: Geology and Geophysics (Volume 40 of Miscellaneous Report, Geological Survey of Canada).
  • Rampton, V.N. 1988. Quaternary geology of the Tuktoyaktuk Coastlands, Northwest Territories ( Memoir 423, Geolgocial Survey of Canada).
  • Ramsey, IIIE., 1998. “Radar remote sensing of wetlands.” In Remote Sensing Change Detection: Environmental Monitoring Methods and Applications, edited by R. Lunetta, and C. Elvidge pp. 211–243. London: Taylor & Francis.
  • Sabins, F. 1984. “Geological mapping of Death Valley from thematic mapper thermal infrared, and radar images.” In Proceedings of the Third Thematic Conference: Remote Sensing for Exploratory Geology, Vol. 40: pp. 139–152. Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States: Environmental Research Institute of Michigan.
  • Schmid, T., López-Martínez, J., Koch, M., Maestro, A.; Serrano, E., and Linés, C. 2012. “Geomorphological mapping in the Antarctic Peninsula region applying single and multipolarization RADARSAT-2 data.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing. Vol. 38(No. 3): pp. 367–382. doi.: 10.5589/m12-029.
  • Shelat, Y., Leblon, B., LaRocque, A., Harris, J., Jefferson, C., Lentz, D., and Tschirhart, V. 2012. “Effects of incidence angles and image combinations on mapping accuracy of surficial materials in the Umiujalik Lake area, Nunavut, using RADARSAT-2 polarimetric and LANDSAT-7 images, and DEM data. Part 1. Nonpolarimetric analysis.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 38(No. 3): pp. 383–403. doi: 10.5589/m12-030.
  • Shu, Y., Li, J., and Gomes, G. 2010. “Shoreline extraction from RADARSAT-2 intensity imagery using narrow band level set segmentation approach.” Marine Geodesy, Vol. 33(No. 2–3): pp. 187–203. doi: 10.1080/01490419.2010.496681.
  • Singhroy, V., and Saint-Jean, R. 1999. “Effects of relief on the selection of RADARSAT-1 incidence angle for geological aplications.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 25(No. 3): pp. 211–217.
  • Sokol, J., McNairn, H., and Pultz, T.J. 2004. “Case studies demonstrating the hydrological applications of C-Band multipolarized and polarimetric SAR.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 30(No. 3): pp. 470–483. doi: 10.5589/m03-073.
  • Solomon, S.M. 2005. “Spatial and temporal variability of shoreline change in the Beaufort-Mackenzie region, Northwest Territories, Canada.” Geo-Marine Letters, Vol. 25(No. 2–3): pp. 127–137. doi: 10.1007/s00367-004-0194-x.
  • Souza-Filho, P.W., and Paradella, W.R. 2002. “Recognition of the main geobotanical features along the Bragança Mangrove Coast (Brazilian Amazon Region) from Landsat TM and RADARSAT-1 Data.” Wetlands Ecology and Management, Vol. 10(No. 2): pp. 123–132. doi: 10.1023/A:1016527528919.
  • Souza-Filho, P.W., Paradella, W.R., Rodrigues, W.W.P., Costa, F.R., Mura, J.C., Gonçalves, F.D. 2011. “Discrimination of coastal wetland environments in the Amazon region based on multi-polarized L-band airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar imagery.” Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, Vol. 95(No 1): pp. 88–98. doi: 10.1016éj.ecss.2011.08.011
  • Souza-Filho, P.W., Gonçalves, F.D., Rodrigues, S.W., Costa, F.R., and Miranda, F.P. 2009. “Multi-Sensor data fusion for geomorphological and environmental sensitivity index mapping in the Amazonian, Mangrove Coast, Brazil.” In Proceedings of the 10th International Coastal Symposium ICS 2009, Vol. 40(No. 1): pp. 1592–1596.
  • Teruiya, R.K., Paradella, W.R., Dos Santos, A.R., Dall’Agnol, R., and Veneziani, P. 2008. “Integrating airborne SAR, Landsat TM and airborne geogphysics data for improving geological mapping in the Amazon region: the Cigano Granite, Carajas Province, Brazil.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 29(No. 13): pp. 3957–3974. doi: 10.1080/01431160801891838.
  • Thompson, D.R., Elfouhaily, T.M., and Chapron, B. 1998. “Polarization ratio for microwave backscattering from the ocean surface at low to moderate incidence angles.” In Proceedings of the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS ‘98), Vol. 40:pp. 1671–1673. IEEE. doi: 10.1109/IGARSS.1998.692411.
  • Toyra, J., and Pietroniro, A. 2005. “Towards operational monitoring of a northern wetland using geomatics-based techniques.” Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 97(No. 4): pp. 174–191. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2005.03.012.
  • Toyra, J., Pietroniro, A., and Martz, L. 2001. “Multisensor hydrologic assessment of freshwater wetland.” Remote Sesning of Environment, Vol. 75(No. 2): pp. 162–173. doi: 10.1016/S0034-4257(00)00164-4.
  • Ulaby, F.T., and Batlivala, P.P. 1976. “Optimum radar parameters for mapping soil moisture.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Electronics, Vol. 14(No. 2): pp. 81–93. doi: 10.1109/TGE.1976.294414.
  • Ulaby, F.T., Moore, R.K., and Fung, A.K. 1986. Microwave Remote Sensing, Active and Passive, Volume Scattering and Emission Theory- Advanced Systems and Applications (Vol. 3). Dedham, MA: Artech House.
  • Wang, J., Shang, J., Brisco, B., and Brown, R. 1998. “Evaluation of multidate ERS-1 and multispectral Landsat imagery for wetland detection in southern Ontario.” Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 24(No. 1): pp. 60–68.
  • Waske, B., and Benediktsson, J.A. 2007. “Fusion of Support Vector Machines for Classification of Multisensor Data.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 45(No. 12): pp. 3858–3866. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2007.898446.
  • Ziribi, M., and Deschambre, M. 2002. “A new empirical model to retrieve soil moisture and roughness from C-Band radar data.” Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 84(No. 1): pp. 42–52. doi: 10.1016/S0034-4257(02)00069-X.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.