104
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
FOREST PATHOLOGY

Assessment of Neonectria neomacrospora (anamorph Cylindrocarpon cylindroides) as an inundative biocontrol agent against hemlock dwarf mistletoe

, &
Pages 603-609 | Accepted 10 Sep 2005, Published online: 01 Apr 2010

References

  • Bloomberg , W. J. and Smith , R. B. 1982 . Measurement and simulation of dwarf mistletoe infection of second-growth western hemlock on southern Vancouver Island . Can. J. For. Res. , 12 : 280 – 291 .
  • Booth , C. and Samuels , G. J. 1981 . Nectria neomacrospora nom. nov., a new name for Nectria macrospora (Wollenw.) . Ouellette. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. , 77 : 645
  • Byler , J. W. and Cobb , F. W. 1972 . Occurrence and phyto path ogenicity of Nectria fuckeliana on dwarf mistletoe in California . Can. J. Bot. , 50 : 1162
  • Byler , J. W. , Cobb , F. W. and Parmeter , J. R. Jr. 1972a . Effects of secondary fungi on the epidemiology of western gall rust . Can. J. Bot. , 50 : 1061 – 1066 .
  • Byler , J. W. , Cobb , F. W. and Parmeter , J. R. Jr. 1972b . Occurrence and significance of fungi inhabiting galls caused by Peri dermium harknessii . Can. J. Bot. , 50 : 1275 – 1282 .
  • Calvin , C. L. and Wilson , C. A. 1996 . “ The dwarf mistletoe endo phytic system ” . In Dwarf mistletoes: biology, pathology, and systematics Edited by: Hawksworth , F. G. and Wiens , D. 113 – 122 . U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. 709
  • Evans , H. C. 1995 . Fungi as biocontrol agents of weeds: a tropical perspective . Can. J. Bot. , 73 : S58 – S64 . Suppl. 1
  • Funk , A. , Smith , R. B. and Baranyay , J. A. 1973 . Canker of dwarf mistletoe swellings on western hemlock dwarf caused by Nectria fuckeliana var macrospora . Can. J. For. Res. , 3 : 71 – 74 .
  • 2002 . Mistletoes of North American conifers . U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-98. , Geils, B.W., Cibrian Tovar, J., and Moody, B. (Technical Coordinators)
  • Gill , L. S. Summary of chemicals tested for controlling western species of dwarf mistletoes (Arceuthobium spp.) . Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Western International Forest Disease Work Conference . December 1955 , Spokane, Wash. pp. 18 – 25 . Moscow, Ida : US Forest Service, US Department of Agriculture . Compiled by C. Leaphart
  • Hawksworth , F. G. Biological control of dwarf mistletoes . Biological control of forest diseases. Fifteenth Congress of the International Union of Forestry Research Organization . March 1971 , Gainesville, Fla. pp. 83 – 92 . Ottawa, Ont. : Canadian Forestry Service . Compiled by V.J. Nordin
  • Hawksworth , F. G. and Geils , B. W. 1996 . “ Biotic associates ” . In Dwarf mistletoes: biology, pathology, and systematics Edited by: Hawksworth , F. G. and Wiens , D. 73 – 89 . U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. 709
  • Hawksworth , F. G. and Wiens , D. 1972 . Biology and classification of dwarf mistletoes (Arceuthobium) . U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. , 401 : 38 – 39 .
  • Hiratsuka , Y. 1969 . Endocronartium, a new genus for autoecious pine stem rusts . Can. J. Bot. , 47 : 1493 – 1495 .
  • Langrell , S. R. H. 2002 . Molecular detection of Neonectria galligena (syn. Nectria galligena) . Mycol. Res. , 106 : 280 – 292 .
  • Mantiri , F. R. , Samuels , H. G. J. , Rahe , J. E. and Honda , B. M. 2001 . Phylogenetic relationships in Neonectria species having Cylindrocarpon anamorphs inferred from mitochondrial ribosomal DNA sequences . Can. J. Bot. , 79 : 334 – 340 .
  • Mark , W. R. , Hawksworth , F. G. and Oshima , N. 1976 . Resin disease: a new disease of lodgepole pine dwarf mistletoe . Can. J. For. Res. , 6 : 415 – 424 .
  • Mendenhall , W. 1987 . Introduction to probability and statistics. , 7th ed , Boston, Mass : Duxbury Press .
  • Meidinger , D. and Pojar , J. 1991 . Ecosystems of British Columbia , British Columbia Ministry of Forests . Special Report Series No. 6
  • Quimbey , P. C. , Zidack , N. K. , Boyette , C. D. and Grey , W. E. 1999 . A simple method for stabilizing and granulating fungi . Bio control Sci. Technol , 9 : 5 – 8 .
  • Quick , C. R. 1964 . Experimental herbicidal control of dwarf mistletoe on some California conifers . U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Res. , Note PSW-47
  • Scharpf , R. F. Summation of tests for chemical control of dwarf mistletoe . Proceedings of the 19th Annual Western International Forest Disease Work Conference . September 13–17 1971 , Medford, Ore. pp. 80 – 83 . US Forest Service, US Department of Agriculture . Compiled by R.F. Scharpf
  • Shamoun , S. F. and DeWald , L. 2002 . “ Management of dwarf mistletoes by biological, chemical, and genetic methods ” . In Mistletoes of North American conifers 75 – 82 . U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMS-GTR-98
  • Smith , R. B. and Funk , A. 1980 . Assessing N. neomacrospora as a biological control agent for hemlock dwarf mistletoe . Can. Dep. For. For. Entomol. Pathol. Branch Bi-mon. Progr. Rep , 36 ( 3 ) : 11 – 12 .
  • Smith , R. B. , Wass , E. F. and Meagher , M. D. 1993 . Evidence of resistance to hemlock dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium tsugense) in western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) clones . Eur. J. For. Pathol. , 23 : 163 – 170 .
  • SPSS Inc . 1997 . SigmaStat for Windows , Chicago, Ill : SPSS Inc . version 2.03
  • Ziller , W. 1974 . The tree rusts of western Canada . Can. For. Serv. , Publ. No. 1329

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.