0
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Assessing Health Risk With Musculoskeletal Fitness Tests in Youth

References*Asterisks denote articles from the Lisbon Study for Development of and Evaluation of Musculoskeletal Fitness Standards.

  • ALPHA. (2009). The ALPHA health-related fitness test battery. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://www.ugr.es/∼cts262/ES/documents/ALPHA-FitnessTestManualforChildren-Adolescents.pdf.
  • Aragón, L. F. (2000). Evaluation of four vertical jump tests: Methodology, reliability, validity, and accuracy. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 4(4), 215–228. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327841MPEE0404_2
  • Bachrach, L. K., & Sills, I. N. (2011). Clinical report – Bone densitometry in children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 127(1), 189–194. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2010-2961
  • *Baptista, F., Zymbal, V., & Janz, K. F. (2021). Predictive validity of handgrip strength, vertical jump power, and plank time in the identification of pediatric sarcopenia. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 361–370. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.1987242
  • Bianchi, L., Abete, P., Bellelli, G., Bo, M., Cherubini, A., Corica, F., Bari, M. D., Maggio, M., Manca, G. M., Rizzo, M. R., Rossi, A. P., Landi, F., & Volpato, S. (2017). Prevalence and clinical correlates of sarcopenia, identified according to the EWGSOP definition and diagnostic algorithm, in hospitalized older people: The GLISTEN Study. The Journals of Gerontology, Series A, 72(11), 1575–1581. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glw343
  • Castro-Piñero, J., Artero, E. G., España-Romero, V., Ortega, F. B., Sjöström, M., Suni, J., & Ruiz, J. R. (2010). Criterion-related validity of field-based fitness tests in youth: A systematic review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44(13), 934–943. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.058321
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). The NHANES National Youth Fitness Survey. Retrieved 2/27/2023 from https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nnyfs/index.htm.
  • Corbin, C. B., Castelli, D. M., Sibley, B. A., & Le Masurier, G. C. (2022). Fitness for life (7th ed.). Human Kinetics.
  • Corbin, C. B., Janz, K. F., & Baptista, F. (2017). Good health: The power of power. JOPERD, 88(9), 28–35.
  • Corbin, C. B., Lambdin, D. D., Mahar, M. T., Roberts, g., & Pangrazi, R. P. (2013). Why test? Effective use of fitness and activity assessments. In S. A. Plowman, & M. D. Meredith, (Eds.), Fitnessgram/Activitygram Reference Guide (4th ed., Chapter. 2, pp. 1–26). The Cooper Institute.
  • Corbin, C. B., LeMasurier, G. C., & Lambdin, D. D. (2018). Fitness for life: Middle school (2nd ed.). Human Kinetics.
  • Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine). (2012). Fitness measures and health outcomes in youth. National Academies.
  • Janz, K. F., & Baptista, F. (2018). Bone strength and exercise during youth – The year that was 2017. Pediatric Exercise Science, 30(1), 28–31. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2017-0295
  • *Janz, K. F., Baptista, F., Ren, S., Zhu, W., Laurson, K. R., Mahar, M. T., Pavlovic, A., & Welk, G. J. (2022). Association among musculoskeletal fitness assessments and health outcomes: The Lisbon Study for the Dev­elopment and Evaluation of Musculoskeletal Fitness Standards in Youth. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 297–305. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2000414
  • *Janz, K. F., Laurson, K. R., Baptista, F., Mahar, M. T., & Welk, G. J. (2022). Vertical jump power is associated with health bone outcomes in youth: ROC analyses and diagnostic performance. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 315–323. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2013230
  • Janz, K. F., Letuchy, E. M., Burns, T. L., Francis, S. L., & Levy, S. M. (2015). Muscle power predicts adolescent bone strength: Iowa Bone Development Study. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 47(10), 2201–2206. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000000648
  • *Laurson, K. R., Baptista, F., Mahar, M. T., Welk, G. J., & Janz, K. F. (2022a). Designing health-related standards for the plank test of core muscular endurance. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 344–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2016409
  • *Laurson, K. R., Baptista, F., Mahar, M. T., Welk, G. J., & Janz, K. F. (2022b). Long jump, vertical jump, and vertical jump power reference curves for 10–18 year-olds. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 306–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2017291
  • Laurson, K. R., Eisenmann, J. C., & Welk, G. J. (2011). Development of youth percent body fat standards using receiver operating characteristic curves. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41(4), S93–S99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.07.003
  • *Laurson, K. R., Saint-Maurice, P. F., Welk, G. J., & Eisenmann, J. C. (2022). Design and comparison of criterion-referenced standards for grip strength in U.S. children and adolescents. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 289–296. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2017292
  • *Lee, J. A., Velthoff, J., & Welk, G. J. (2022). Field evaluation of handgrip and vertical jump assessment in physical education. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 352–360. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2013231
  • *Mahar, M., Welk, G. J., Janz, K., Laurson, K., Zhu, W., & Baptista, F. (2022). Estimation of lower body power from vertical jump in youth. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 324–334. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2022.2041420
  • Orsso, C. E., Tibaes, J., Oliveira, C., Rubin, D. A., Field, C. J., Heymsfield, S. B., Prado, C. M., & Haqq, A. M. (2019). Low muscle mass and strength in pediatrics patients: Why should we care? Clinical Nutrition, 38(5), 2002–2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2019.04.012
  • Phillips, S. R., Marttinen, R., & Mercier, K. (2017). Fitness assessment: Recommendations for an enjoyable student experience. Strategies, 30(5), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2017.1344168
  • Plowman, S. A. (2013). Muscular strength, endurance, and flexibility assessments. In S. A. Plowman, & M. D. Meredith, (Eds.). Fitnessgram/activitygram reference guide (4th ed., Chapter. 8, pp. 1–55). The Cooper Institute.
  • Plowman, S. A. & Meredith, M. D. (Eds.). (2013). Fitnessgram/Activitygram reference guide (4th ed.). The Cooper Institute.
  • Rizzoli, R., Bianchi, M. L., Garabédian, M., McKay, H. A., & Moreno, L. A. (2010). Maximizing bone mineral mass gain during growth for the prevention of fractures in the adolescents and the elderly. Bone, 46(2), 294–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2009.10.005
  • Ruiz, J. R., Castro-Piñero, J., España-Romero, V., Artero, E. G., Ortega, F. B., Cuenca, M. M., Jimenez-Pavón, D., Chillón, P., Girela-Rejón, M. J., Mora, J., Gutiérrez, Á., Suni, J., Sjöström, M., & Castillo, M. J. (2011). Field-based fitness assessment in young people: The ALPHA health-related fitness test battery for children and adolescents. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 45(6), 518–524. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2010.075341
  • Saint-Maurice, P. F., Laurson, K., Welk, G. J., Eisenmann, J., Gracia-Marco, L., Artero, E. G., Ortega, F., Ruiz, J. R., Moreno, L. A., Vicente-Rodriguez, G., & Janz, K. F. (2018). Grip strength cutpoints for your based on clinically relevant bone health outcome. Archives of Osteoporosis, 13(1), 92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11657-018-0502-0
  • Smith, J. J., Eather, N., Morgan, P. J., Plotnikoff, R. C., Faigenbaum, A. D., & Lubans, D. R. (2014). The health beneifts of muscular fitness for children and adolescents: A scientific review and meta-analysis. Sport Medicine, 44, 1209–1223.
  • Stodden, D., Sacko, M. S., & Nesbitt, M. (2017). A review of the promotion of fitness measures and health outcomes in youth. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 11(3), 232–242. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827615619577
  • Tong, T. K., Wu, S., & Nie, J. (2014). Sport-specific endurance plank test for evaluation of global core muscle function. Physical Therapy in Sport, 15(1), 58–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2013.03.003
  • Ward, R. C., Janz, K. F., Letuchy, E. M., Peterson, C., & Levy, S. M. (2019). Contribution of high school sport participation to young adult bone strength. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 51(5), 1064–1072. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001870
  • *Welk, G. J., Janz, K., Laurson, K., Mahar, M., Zhu, W., & Pavlovic, A. (2022). Development of criterion-referenced standards for musculoskeletal fitness in youth: Considerations and approaches by the FitnessGram Scientific Advisory Board. Measurement in Physical Education and Exer­cise Science, 26(4), 276–288. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.2014331
  • *Zhu, W., Konishi, D., Welk, G. J., Mahar, M. T., Laurson, K., Janz, K. F., & Baptista, F. (2022). Linking vertical jump and standing broad jump tests A testing equating application. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 26(4), 335–343. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2022.2112683

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.