70
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
SUPPLEMENT: TENTH INTERNATIONAL MAGNESIUM SYMPOSIUM

Magnesium Gluconate Offers No More Protection than Magnesium Sulphate Following Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats

, BSc, , , , PhD & , PhD
Pages 541S-544S | Received 05 Aug 2004, Published online: 18 Jun 2013

REFERENCES

  • McIntosh TK: Neurochemical sequelae of traumatic brain injury.Cereb Brain Metab Rev6 :109– 162,1994 .
  • Vink R, Cernak I: Regulation of brain intracellular free magnesium following traumatic injury to the central nervous system.Front Biosci5 :656– 665,2000 .
  • Vink R, Nimmo AJ, Cernak I: An overview of new and novel pharmacotherapies for use in traumatic brain injury.Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol28 :919– 921,2001 .
  • Ustun ME, Duman A, Ogun CO, Vatansev H, Ak A: Effects of nimodipine and magnesium sulfate on endogenous antioxidant levels in brain tissue after experimental head trauma.J Neurosurg Anesthesiol13 :227– 232,2001 .
  • Cernak I, Savic VJ, Kotur J, Prokic V, Veljovic M, Grbovic D: Characterization of plasma magnesium concentration and oxidative stress following graded traumatic brain injury in humans.J Neurotrauma17 :53– 68,2000 .
  • Murthi SB, Wise RM, Weglicki WB, Komarov AM, Kramer JH: Mg-gluconate provides superior protection against postischemic dysfunction and oxidative injury compared to Mg-sulfate.Mol Cell Biochem245 :141– 148,2003 .
  • Foda MAA, Marmarou A: A new model of diffuse brain injury in rats; Part II: morphological characterization.J Neurosurg80 :301– 313,1994 .
  • Heath DL, Vink R: Optimization of magnesium therapy following severe diffuse axonal brain injury in rats.J Pharmacol Exp Ther288 :1311– 1316,1999 .
  • Hamm RJ, Pike BR, O’Dell DM, Lyeth BG, Jenkins LW: The rotarod test: an evaluation of its effectiveness in assessing motor deficits following traumatic brain injury.J Neurotrauma11 :187– 196,1994 .
  • Barnes CA: Memory deficits associated with senescence: a neurophysiological and behavioral study in the rat.J Comp Physiol Psychiat93 :74– 104,1979 .
  • Fox GB, Fan L, LeVasseur R, Faden AI: Effect of traumatic brain injury on mouse spatial and nonspatial learning in the barnes circular maze.J Neurotrauma15 :1037– 1046,1998 .
  • Heath DL, Vink R: Brain free magnesium concentration is predictive of motor outcome following traumatic axonal brain injury in rats.Magnesium Res12 :269– 277,1999 .
  • Bareyre FM, Saatman KE, Raghupathi R, McIntosh TK: Postinjury treatment with magnesium chloride attenuates cortical damage after traumatic brain injury in rats.J Neurotrauma17 :1029– 1039,2000 .
  • Saatman KE, Bareyre FM, Grady MS, McIntosh TK: Acute cytoskeletal alterations and cell death induced by experimental brain injury are attenuated by magnesium treatment and exacerbated by magnesium deficiency.J Neuropathol Exp Neurol60 :183– 194,2001 .
  • Mak IT, Komarov AM, Kramer JH, Weglicki WB: Protective mechanisms of Mg-gluconate against oxidative endothelial cytotoxicity.Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)46 :1337– 1344,2000 .
  • Narayan RK, Michel ME, Ansell B, Baethmann A, Biegon A, Bracken MB, Bullock RM, Choi SC, Clifton GL, Contant CF: Clinical trials in head injury.J Neurotrauma19 :503– 571,2002 .
  • Gennarelli TA: Animate models of human head injury.J Neurotrauma11 :357– 368,1994 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.