124
Views
29
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Wheat Germ Supplementation of a Low Vitamin E Diet in Rats Affords Effective Antioxidant Protection in Tissues

, PhD, , PhD, , MSc, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD & , PhD show all
Pages 222-228 | Received 01 Jun 2006, Accepted 06 Dec 2006, Published online: 14 Jun 2013

REFERENCES

  • World Health Organization: “Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases.” Technical Report Series, 797. Geneva: WHO,1990 .
  • Ross JS, Stagliano NE, Donovan MJ, Breitbart RE, Ginsburg GS: Atherosclerosis and cancer: common molecular pathways of disease development and progression. Ann NY Acad Sci947 :271– 292,2001 .
  • Hill MF, Singal PK: Antioxidant and oxidative stress changes during heart failure subsequent to myocardial infarction in rats. Am J Pathol148 :291– 300,1996 .
  • Freeman LM, Brown DJ, Rush JE: Assessment of degree of oxidative stress and antioxidant concentrations in dogs with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. J Am Vet Med Assoc215 :644– 546,1999 .
  • Morrissey PA, O'Brien NM: Dietary Antioxidants in Health and Disease. Int Dairy J8 :463– 472,1998 .
  • Wolf R, Wolf D, Ruocco V: Vitamin E: the radical protector. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol10 :103– 117,1998 .
  • Ohkatsu Y, Kajiyama T, Arai Y: Antioxidant activities of tocopherols. Polymer degradation and stability72 :303– 311,2001 .
  • Winklhofer-Roob BM, Rock E, Ribalta J, Shmerling DH, Roob JM: Effects of vitamin E and carotenoid status on oxidative stress in health and disease. Evidence obtained from human intervention studies. Mol Aspects Med24 :391– 402,2003 .
  • Kushi LH, Folsom AR, Prineas RJ, Mink PJ, Wu Y, Bostick RM: Dietary antioxidant vitamins and death from coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med334 :1156– 1162,1996 .
  • Jeanes YM, Hall WL, Ellard S, Lee E, Lodge JK: The absorption of vitamin E is influenced by the amount of fat in a meal and the food matrix. Br J Nutr92 :575– 579,2004 .
  • Shurpalekar SR, Haridas Rao P: Wheat germ. In Chichester CO, Mrak EM, Stewart GF (eds): “Advances in Food Research.” New York: Academic Press, pp188– 236,1977 .
  • Malecka M: Antioxidant properties of the unsaponifiable matter isolated from tomato seeds, oat grains and wheat germ oil. Food Chem79 :327– 330,2002 .
  • Paranich VA, Cherevko OI, Frolova NA, Paranich AV: [The effect of wheat germ oil on the antioxidant system of animals]. Lik Sprava2 :40– 44,2000 .
  • Mazur A, Remesy C, Gueux E, Levrat MA, Demigne C: Effects of diets rich in fermentable carbohydrates on plasma lipoprotein levels and on lipoprotein catabolism in rats. J Nutr120 :1037– 1045,1990 .
  • Lyan B, Azais-Braesco V, Cardinault N, Tyssandier V, Borel P, Alexandre-Gouabau MC, Grolier P: Simple method for clinical determination of 13 carotenoids in human plasma using an isocratic high-performance liquid chromatographic method. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl751 :297– 303,2001 .
  • Benzie IFF, Strain JJ: The Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) as a Measure of “Antioxidant Power”: The FRAP Assay. Anal Biochem239 :70– 76,1996
  • Lee HS, Shoeman DW, Csallany AS: Urinary response to in vivo lipid peroxidation induced by vitamin E deficiency. Lipids27 :124– 128,1992 .
  • Rayssiguier Y, Gueux E, Bussiere L, Durlach J, Mazur A: Dietary magnesium affects susceptibility of lipoproteins and tissues to peroxidation in rats. J Am Coll Nutr12 :133– 137,1993 .
  • Bramley PM, Elmadfa I, Kafatos A, Kelly FJ, Manios Y, Roxborough HE, Schuch W, Sheehy PJA, Wagner K-H: Vitamin E. Review. J Sci Food Agric80 :913– 938,2000 .
  • Reaven PD, Khouw A, Beltz WF, Parthasarathy S, Witztum JL: Effect of dietary antioxidant combinations in humans. Protection of LDL by vitamin E but not by beta-carotene. Arterioscler Thromb13 :590– 600,1993 .
  • Princen HMG, Van Duyvenvoorde W, Buytenhek R, Van Der Laarse A, Van Poppel G, Gevers Leuven JA, Van Hinsbergh VWM: Supplementation with low doses of vitamin E protects LDL from lipid peroxidation in men and women. Arterioscl Thromb Vase Biol15 :325– 333,1995 .
  • Cano A, Acosta M, Arnao MB: A method to measure antioxidant activity in organic media: application to lipophilic vitamins. Redox Rep5 :365– 370,2000 .
  • Janero DR: Therapeutic potential of vitamin E in the pathogenesis of spontaneous atherosclerosis. Free Radic Biol Med11 :129– 144,1991 .
  • Draper HH, Polensek L, Hadley M, McGirr LG: Urinary malondialdehyde as an indicator of lipid peroxidation in the diet and in the tissues. Lipids19 :836– 843,1984 .
  • Ingold KU, Webb AC, Witter D, Burton GW, Metcalfe TA, Muller DP: Vitamin E remains the major lipid-soluble, chain-breaking antioxidant in human plasma even in individuals suffering severe vitamin E deficiency. Arch Biochem Biophys259 :224– 225,1987 .
  • Barnes PJ: Cereal Tocopherols. Proc. 7th world Cereal and Bread Congress, Prague,1982
  • Saito M, Yamauchi Y: Isolation of tocopherols from wheat germ oil by recycle semi-preparative supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr505 :257– 271,1990 .
  • Elmadfa I, Wagner KH: Non-nutritive bioactive food constituents of plants: tocopherols (vitamin E). Int J Vitam Nutr Res73 :89– 94,2003 .
  • Hosomi A, Arita M, Sato Y, Kiyose C, Ueda T, Igarashi O, Arai H, Inoue K: Affinity for alpha-tocopherol transfer protein as a determinant of the biological activities of vitamin E analogs. FEBS Lett409 :105– 108,1997 .
  • Zarev S, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Jedidi I, Cosson C, Couturier M, Legrand A, Beaudeux JL, Therond P: Extent of copper LDL oxidation depends on oxidation time and copper/LDL ratio: chemical characterization. Arch Biochem Biophys420 :68– 78,2003 .
  • Bowry VW, Ingold KU, Stocker R: Vitamin E in human low-density lipoprotein. When and how this antioxidant becomes a pro-oxidant. Biochem J288 (Pt 2):341– 344,1992 .
  • Packer JE, Slater TF, Willson RL: Direct observation of a free radical interaction between vitamin E and vitamin C. Nature278 :737– 738,1979 .
  • Dimitrov NV, Meyer C, Gilliland D, Ruppenthal M, Chenoweth W, Malone W: Plasma tocopherol concentrations in response to supplemental vitamin E. Am J Clin Nutr53 :723– 729,1991 .
  • Borel P, Martigne M, Senft M, Garzino P, Lafont H, Lairon D: Effect of wheat bran and wheat germ on the intestinal uptake of oleic acid, monoolein, and cholesterol in the rat. J Nutr Biochem1 :28– 33,1990 .
  • Cara L, Dubois C, Borel P, Armand M, Senft M, Portugal H, Pauli AM, Bernard PM, Lairon D: Effects of oat bran, rice bran, wheat fiber, and wheat germ on postprandial lipemia in healthy adults. Am J Clin Nutr55 :81– 88,1992 .
  • Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board: “Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids.” Washington, DC: National Academy Press,2000 .
  • Gaziano JM: Vitamin e and cardiovascular disease: observational studies. Ann NY Acad Sci1031 :280– 291,2004 .
  • Alkhenizan AH, Al-Omran MA: The role of vitamin E in the prevention of coronary events and stroke. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Saudi Med J25 :1808– 1814,2004 .
  • Miller 3rd ER, Pastor-Barriuso R, Dalal D, Riemersma RA, Appel LJ, Guallar E: Meta-analysis: high-dosage vitamin E supplementation may increase all-cause mortality. Ann Intern Med142 :37– 46,2005 .
  • Czernichow S, Hercberg S: Interventional studies concerning the role of antioxidant vitamins in cardiovascular diseases: a review. J Nutr Health Aging5 :188– 195,2001 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.