Who’s Afraid of Legal Pluralism?

References

• Bachofen, Johann Jakob 1948 Das Mutterrecht (2 Vols.) Stuttgart. [1st edition 1861]
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1970 Rechtspluralismus in Malawi Geschichtliche Entwicklung und heutige Problematik eines ehemals Britischen Kolonialgebiets. München: Weltforum Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1979 Property in social continuity: Continuity and change in the maintenance of property relationships through time in Minangkabau, West Sumatra. The Hague: M. Nijhoff.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1983 ‘Why law does not behave: Critical and constructive reflections on the social scientific perception of the social significance of law.’ Pp. 232–262 in H. Finkler (comp.), Proceedings of the Symposium on Folk Law and Legal Pluralism, XIth IUAES Congress, 1983. Vancouver.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1984 ‘Law out of context: A comment on the creation of customary law discussion.’ Journal of African Law 28: 28–33.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1986 ‘Anthropology and comparative Law.’ Pp. 90–109 in Keebet von Benda-Beckmann and Fons Strijbosch (eds.) Anthropology of Law in the Netherlands. Dordrecht: Foris.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1988a ‘Comment on Merry.’ Law and Society Review 22: 897–901.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1988b ‘Islamic law and social security in an Ambonese village.’ Pp. 339–365 in Franz von Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von Benda-Beckmann, Eric Casino, Frank Hirtz, Gordon Woodman and Hans Zacher (eds.), Between Kinship and the State: Social Security and Law in Developing Countries. Foris: Dordrecht.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1989 ‘Scapegoat and magic charm: Law in development theory and practice.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 28: 129–148.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1991 ‘Pak Dusa’s law: Thoughts on legal knowledge and power.’ Pp. 215–227 in E. Berg, J. Lauth und A. Wimmer (eds.) Ethnologie im Widerstreit: Kontroversen über Macht, Geschäft, Geschlecht in fremden Kulturen. Festschrift für Lorenz G. Löffler. Trickster Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1992a ‘Introduction: Understanding agrarian law in society.’ Pp. 1–22 in Franz von Benda-Beckmann and Menno van der Velde (eds). Law as a Resource in Agrarian Struggles. Wageningen: Pudoc.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1992b ‘Symbiosis of indigenous and western law in Africa and Asia: An essay in legal pluralism.’ Pp. 307–325 in W.J. Mommsen and J.A. de Moor (eds.), European Expansion and Law: The Encounter of European and Indigenous laws in 19th and 20th Century Africa and Asia. Oxford/New York: Berg Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1992c ‘Changing legal pluralisms in Indonesia.’ Yuridika 8/4: 1–23.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1994 ‘Rechtspluralismus: Analytische Begriffsbildung oder politischideologisches Programm?’ Zeitschrift für Ethnologie 119: 1–16.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 1997 ‘Citizens, strangers and indigenous peoples: Conceptual politics and legal pluralism.’ Pp. 1–42 in Franz von Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von Benda-Beckmann and André Hoekema (eds.), Natural Resources, Environment and Legal Pluralism. Yearbook Law and Anthropology 9.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 2001b ‘Riding the centaur – reflections on the identities of legal anthropology.’ Paper presented at the International Workshop on the anthropology of law, Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Halle. 20–22 September 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 2001a ‘On the reproduction of law: Micro and macro in the time-space geography of law.’ Pp. 119–131 in W. Fikentscher (ed.), Begegnung und Konflikt – Eine kulturanthropologische Bestandsaufnahme. München: C.H.Beck Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 1981 ‘Forum shopping and shopping forums.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 19: 117–159.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 1982 ‘Traditional values in a non-traditional context: Adat and state courts in West Sumatra.’ Indonesia Circle 27: 39–50.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 1984 The Broken Stairways to Consensus: Village Justice and State Courts in Minangkabau. Dordrecht: Foris.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 2001a ‘Transnational dimensions of legal pluralism.’ Pp. 33–48 in W. Fikentscher (ed.), Begegnung und Konflikt – Eine kulturanthropologische Bestandsaufnahme. München: C.H.Beck Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 2001b ‘Legal pluralism.’ Tai Culture VI: 18–40.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 1988 ‘Adat and religion in Minangkabau and Ambon.’ Pp. 195–212 in H. Claessen and D. Moyer (eds.), Time Past,Time Present, Time Future. Dordrecht: Foris.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 1991 ‘Law in society: from blind man’s-buff to multilocal law.’ Pp. 119–139 in Living Law in the Low Countries. Special issue of Recht der Werkelijkheid.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 1994 Coping with insecurity. Pp. 7–31 in F. von Benda-Beckmann, K. von Benda-Beckmann and H. Marks (eds.) Coping with insecurity: An ’underall’ perspective on social security in the Third World. Special issue Focaal 22/23.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 1998 ‘Evolutionismus und Recht: Komplexe Fragen zu komplexen Gesellschaften.’ Pp. 93–117 in R. Voigt (ed.) Evolution des Rechts. Baden-Baden: Nomos.
   Google Scholar
• Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 1999 ‘A functional analysis of property rights, with special refernce to Indonesia.’ Pp. 15–56 in T. van Meijl and F. von Benda-Beckmann (eds.), Property rights and economic development: Land and natural resources in Southeast Asia and Oceania. London: Kegan Paul.
   Google Scholar
• Berger, P.L. 1973 The Social Reality of Religion. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Berger, Peter L. and Thomas LUCKMANN (1967) The social construction of reality. Harmondsworth: The Penguin Press.
   Google Scholar
• Berghe, Pierre van den 1973 ‘Pluralism.’ Pp. 959–977 in J. Honigmann (ed.), Handbook of Social and Cultural Anthropology. Chicago: Rand McNally.
   Google Scholar
• Bohannan, Paul 1967 ‘The differing realms of the law.’ Pp. 43–56 in Paul Bohannan (ed.), Law and Warfare: Studies in the anthropology of conflict. Garden City, New York: The Natural History Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bohannan, Paul 1969 ‘Ethnography and comparison in legal anthropology.’ Pp. 401–418 in Lauda Nader (ed.), Law in Culture and Society. Chicago: Aldine.
   Google Scholar
• Cancian, F.M. 1975 What are Norms? A study of beliefs and action in a Maya community. London: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chanock, Martin 1985 Law, Custom and the Social Order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Clammer, J. 1973 ‘Colonialism and the perception of tradition in Fiji.’ Pp. 199–220 in T. Asad (ed.), Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press.
   Google Scholar
• Comaroff, John L. and Simon ROBERTS 1977 ‘The invocation of norms in dispute settlement: the Tswana case.’ In I. Hamnett (ed.), Social Anthropology and Law. A.S.A. Monograph 14. London, New York, San Francisco: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Comaroff, John L. and Simon ROBERTS 1981 Rules and Processes: The cultural logic of dispute in an African context. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cotterell, Roger 1989 The Politics of Jjurisprudence: A critical introduction to legal philosophy. London: Butterworths.
   Google Scholar
• Cotterell, Roger 1995 Law’s Community: Legal theory in sociological perspective. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Diamond, S. (1935) Primitive law – past and present. London.
   Google Scholar
• Ehrlich, Eugen 1913 Grundlegung der Soziologie des Rechts. München: Duncker und Humblot.
   Google Scholar
• Fallers, Lloyd 1969 Law without precedent. Chicago/London: Chicago University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Fitzpatrick, Peter 1983) ‘Law, plurality and underdevelopment.’ Pp. 159–182 in David Sugarman (ed.), Legality, Ideology and the State. London: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Fuller, Lon L. 1964 The Morality of Law. New Haven: Yale University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Fuller, C. 1994 ‘Legal anthropology, legal pluralism and legal thought.’ Anthropology Today 10: 9–13.
   Google Scholar
• Galanter, Marc 1981 ‘Justice in many rooms.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 19: 1–47.
   Google Scholar
• Galloway, D.C. 1978 ‘The axiology of analytical jurisprudence: A study of the underlying sociological assumptions and ideological predilections.’ Pp. 49–98 in Thomas W. Bechtler (ed.), Law in a Social Context: Liber amicorum honouring Professor Lon L. Fuller. Deventer: Kluwer.
   Google Scholar
• Geertz, Clifford 1983 Local Knowledge: Further essays in interpretive anthropology. New York: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Geiger, Thomas 1964 Vorstudien zu einer Soziologie des Rechts. Neuwied: Luchterhand.
   Google Scholar
• Giddens, Anthony 1984 The Constitution of society. Oxford: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Goldschmidt, Walter 1966 Comparative Functionalism. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Greenhouse, Carol J. 1998 ‘Legal pluralism and cultural difference: What is the difference? A response to Professor Woodman.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 42: 61–72.
   Google Scholar
• Griffiths, Anne 2002 ‘Legal pluralism.’ Pp 289–311 in R. Banakar and M. Travers (eds). An Introduction to law and social theory. Oxford and Portland Oregon: Hart Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Griffiths, John 1984 ‘The division of labor in social control.’ Pp. 37–70 in Donald Black (ed.), Toward a general theory of social control. New York: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Griffiths, John 1986 ‘What is legal pluralism?’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 24: 1–55.
   Google Scholar
• Hart, H.L.A. 1961 The Concept of Law. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hoebel, E.Adamson 1954 The Law of Primitive Man. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Harrée, R. 1980 Social Being. Ottawa: Rowman-Littlefield-Adams.
   Google Scholar
• Hellum, Anne 1995 ‘Actor perspectives on gender and legal pluralism in Africa.’ Pp. 13–29 in Hanne Petersen and Henrik Zahle (eds.) Legal Polycentricity: Consequences of pluralism in law. Aldershot: Dartmouth.
   Google Scholar
• Holleman, F.D. 1938 ‘Mr. B. ter Haar Bzn.’s rede “Het adatprivaatrecht van Nederlandsch-Indië in wetenschap, practijk en onderwijs [1937]”.’ Indisch Tijdschrift voor het Recht 147(3): 428–440.
   Google Scholar
• Holleman, J.F. 1981 Van Vollenhoven on Indonesian adat law. The Hague. 1986 ‘Trouble-cases and trouble-less cases in the study of customary law and legal reform.’ Pp. 110–131 in: Keebet von Benda-Beckmann and Fons Strijbosch (eds.), Anthropology of Law in the Netherlands (Verhandelingen van het KITLV 116). Dordrecht/Cinnaminson: Foris Publications. Reprinted from Law & Society Review 7(4): 585–609.
   Google Scholar
• Hooker, M. Barry 1975 Legal Pluralism: An introduction to colonial and neo-colonial laws. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jackson, Moana 1992 ‘Changing realities: unchanging truths.’ Pp. 443–455 in Commission on Folk Law and Legal Pluralism, Papers Presented to the Congress at Victoria University, Wellington August 1992 (2 Vols.). Wellington: Law Faculty, Victoria University of Wellington.
   Google Scholar
• Kidder, Richard L. 1983 Connecting Law and Society: An introduction to research and theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
   Google Scholar
• Laubscher, M. 1998 ‘Religionsethnologie.’ Pp. 221–243 in H. Fischer (ed.) Ethnologie. Einführung und Überblick. 4th ed. Berlin: Reimer.
   Google Scholar
• Maine, Henry Sumner 1861 Ancient Law: Its connection with the early history of society and its relation to modern ideas. London: John Murray.
   Google Scholar
• Maine, Henry Sumner 1914 Lectures on the Early History of Institutions, 7th ed. London: John Murray (originally published in 1883).
   Google Scholar
• Merry, Sally E. 1988 ‘Legal pluralism.’ Law and Society Review 22: 869–896.
   Google Scholar
• Merry, Sally E. 1992 ‘Anthropology, law and transnational processes.’ Annual Review of Anthropology 21: 357–379.
   Google Scholar
• Mnookin, R.M. and L. KORNHAUSER 1979 ‘Bargaining in the shadow of the law: the case of divorce.’ Yale Law Journal 88: 950–997.
   Google Scholar
• Moore, Sally F. 1978a Law as Process: An anthropological approach. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
   Google Scholar
• Moore, Sally F. 1978b ‘Archaic law and modern times on the Zambezi: Some thoughts on Max Gluckman’s interpretation of Barotse law.’ Pp. 53–77 in Philip H. Gulliver (ed.), Cross-examinations: Essays in memory of Max Gluckman. Leiden: Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Moore, Sally F. 2001 ‘Certainties Undone: Fifty turbulent years of legal anthropology, 1949–1999.’ Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 7: 95–116.
   Google Scholar
• Nader, Laura 1969 ‘Introduction.’ Pp. 1–10 in Laura Nader (ed.), Law in Culture and Society. Chicago: Aldine.
   Google Scholar
• Nader, Laura 2002 The Life of the Law. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Nader, Laura and Barbara YNGVESSON 1973 ‘On studying the ethnography of law and its consequences.’ Pp. 883–921 in J. Honigmann (ed) Handbook of Social and Cultural Anthropology. Chicago: Rand McNally.
   Google Scholar
• Norrie, Alan 1999 ‘From law to popular justice: Beyond antinomialism.’ Pp. 249–276 in Eve Darian-Smith and Peter Fitzpatrick (eds.), Laws of the Postcolonial. Ann Arbour: The University of Michigan Press.
   Google Scholar
• Petersen, Hanne and Henrik ZAHLE (eds.) 1995 Legal Polycentricity: Consequences of pluralism in law. Aldershot: Dartmouth.
   Google Scholar
• Pospisil, Leopold 1971 Anthropology of Law: A comparative perspective. New York: Harper and Row.
   Google Scholar
• Roberts, Simon 1979 Order and Dispute: An introduction to legal anthropology. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Roberts, Simon 1986 ‘Book Review.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 24: 171–173.
   Google Scholar
• Roberts, Simon 1998 ‘Against legal pluralism: Some reflections on the contemporary enlargement of the legal domain.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 42: 95–106.
   Google Scholar
• Rosen, Lawrence 1999 ‘Legal pluralism and cultural unity in Morocco.’ Pp. 89–95 in Baudouin Dupret, Marits Berger and Laila al-Zwaini (eds.), Legal Pluralism in the Arab World.. The Hague, London, Boston: Kluwer Law International.
   Google Scholar
• Ryle, Gilbert 1970 The Concept of Mind. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Sarat, Austin and Thomas R. KEARNS (eds.) 1995 Law in everyday life. Ann Arbour: The University of Michigan Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schott, Rüdiger 1982 ‘Main trends in German ethnological jurisprudence and legal ethnology.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 20: 37–68.
   Google Scholar
• Sheleff, Leon 2000 The Future of Tradition: Customary law, common law and legal pluralism. London and Portland: Frank Cass.
   Google Scholar
• Sinha, Surya Prakash 1995 ‘Legal polycentricity.’ Pp. 31–69 in Hanne Petersen and Henrik Zahle (eds.) Legal Polycentricity: Consequences of pluralism in law. Aldershot: Dartmouth.
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, Francis 1981 ‘Colonialism and legal form: The creation of “customary law”’ in Senegal.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 19: 49–90.
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, Francis 1993 Law and Anthropology: A review. Badia Fiesole: European University Institute Working paper Law No. 93/4.
   Google Scholar
• Sousa Santos, Boaventura de 1985 ‘On modes of production and social power.’ International Journal of Law and Society 13: 299–336.
   Google Scholar
• Sousa Santos, Boaventura de 1987 ‘Law. A map of misreading: Toward a post-modern conception of law.’ Journal of Law and Society 14: 279–302.
   Google Scholar
• Sousa Santos, Boaventura de 1995 Toward a new common sense: Law,science and politics in the paradigmatic transition. New York and London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Starr, June and Jane COLLIER (eds.) 1989 History and Power in the Study of Law: New directions in legal anthropology. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Tamanaha, Brian Z. 1993 ‘The folly of the “social scientific’ concept of legal pluralism. Journal of Law and Society 20: 192–217.
   Google Scholar
• Tamanaha, Brian Z. 2000 ‘A non-essentialist version of legal pluralism.’ Journal of Law and Society 27: 296–321.
   Google Scholar
• Tamanaha, Brian Z. 2001 A General Jurisprudence of Law and Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, Edward P. 1978 The Poverty of Theory and Other Essays. London: Merlin Press.
   Google Scholar
• Trotha, Trutz von 2000 ‘Was ist Recht? Von der gewalttätigen Selbsthilfe zur staatlichen Rechtsordnung.’ Zeitschrift für Rechtssoziologie 21: 327–354.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, Jonathan H. 1987 ‘Analytical theorizing.’ Pp. 156–194 in Anthony Giddens and Jonathan H. Turner (eds.), Social Theory Today. Oxford: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Vanderlinden, Jacques 1971 ‘Le pluralisme juridique: essai de synthèse.’ Pp. 19–56 in John Gillissen (ed.), Le pluralisme juridique. Brussels: Université libre de Bruxelles.
   Google Scholar
• Vanderlinden, Jacques 1989 ‘Return to legal pluralism: twenty years later.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 28: 149–157.
   Google Scholar
• Vanderlinden, Jacques 1998 ‘Villes africaines et pluralisme juridique.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 42: 245–274.
   Google Scholar
• Velsen, J. van 1969 ‘Procedural informality, reconciliation, and false comparisons.’ Pp. 137–153 in Max Gluckman (ed.), Ideas and Procedures in African Customary Law. London: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Vollenhoven, C. van 1918, 1931, 1933 Het adatrecht van Nederlandsch-Indie. 3 volumes. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Vollenhoven, C. van 1909 Miskenningen van het adatrecht. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Weber, Max 1956 Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Köln: Kiepenheuer und Witsch. WICKHAM, G. 1990 ‘Knowing law, knowing politics.’ International Journal of the Sociology of Law 18: 31–44.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, David V. 1992 ‘The Waitangi Tribunal and legal pluralism: a reassessment.’ Pp. 75–87 in Commission on Folk Law and Legal Pluralism, Papers Presented to the Congress at Victoria University, Wellington August 1992 (2 Vols.). Wellington: Law Faculty, Victoria University of Wellington.
   Google Scholar
• Woodman, Gordon R. 1987 ‘How state courts create customary law in Ghana and Nigeria. Pp. 181–220 in Bradford W. Morse and Gordon R. Woodman (eds.), Indigenous law and the state. Dordrecht: Foris.
   Google Scholar
• Woodman, Gordon R. 1998 ‘Ideological combat and social observation: Recent debate about legal pluralism.’ Journal of Legal Pluralism 42: 21–59.
   Google Scholar
• Wright, G.H. von 1974 Erklären und Verstehen. Frankfurt am Main: Athenäum Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Zahle, Henrik 1995 ‘The polycentricity of the law or the importance of legal pluralism for legal dogmatics.’ Pp. 185–199 in Hanne Petersen and Henrik Zahle (eds.) Legal Polycentricity: Consequences of pluralism in law. Aldershot: Dartmouth.
   Google Scholar