Geographies of steam: mapping the entrepreneurial activities of steam engineers in France during the second half of the eighteenth century

References

• Allen , Robert C. 2009 . The British Industrial Revolution in Global Perspective , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Anon. ‘Mémoire sur le dessèchement des Moeres de Furnes.’ Annales de la société d’emulation pour l’etude de l’histoire et des antiquité de la Flandre I, ser. 2 (1843): 32–84.
   Google Scholar
• Archives Nationales, F12 95.055.
   Google Scholar
• Archives Nationales, cote Y 13701, Blakey Correspondence.
   Google Scholar
• Archives Nationales, NA F12-2197.
   Google Scholar
• Archives Nationales, O11293.
   Google Scholar
• Ashworth , William . 2003 . Customs and Excise: Trade, Production and Consumption in England, 1640–1845 , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Benjamin Franklin Correspondence. American Philosophical Society. http://franklinpapers.org/franklin/framedNames.jsp.
   Google Scholar
• Bensaude-Vincent , Bernadette and Blondel , Christine , eds. 2008 . Science and Spectacle in the European Enlightenment , Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Berg , Maxine . 1994 . “ Factories, Workshops and Industrial Organisation ” . In The Economic History of Britain Since 1700 , Edited by: Floud , Roderik and McCloskey , Donald N. vol. I , 123 – 150 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Berg , Maxine and Bruland , Kristine , eds. 1998 . Technological Revolutions in Europe. Historical Perspectives , Cheltenham : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Bieringa , Onne . 2010 . Tunneling to France: The Construction of the Lioran Road Tunnel in the Department of the Cantal as a Technical Solution to a Cultural Problem, 1838–1848 , Enschede : University of Twente .
   Google Scholar
• Blakey, William. ‘A letter to Monsieur Falise, Celebrated Natural Philosopher at Liège.’ In Miscellaneous Works, in Two Parts, 18–21. London (undated).
   Google Scholar
• Blakey, William. A Comparison of the Newly Invented Corn-mill with Those Worked by Wind and Water. London, 1783.
   Google Scholar
• Blakey, William. Recueil de lettres ou correspondence avec la societé pour l’ encouragement des arts, manufactures et commerce, etc. à Londres. London, 1785.
   Google Scholar
• Brieven betreffende de vuurmachine aan Huichelbos van Liender, 1770–1780. Archive of Bataafsch Genootschap, inventaris #95, AM Rotterdam.
   Google Scholar
• Broeze , Frank , ed. 1989 . Brides of the Sea: Port Cities of Asia from the Sixteenth – Twentieth Century , Sydney : New South Wales University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cameron , Rondo . 1985 . A New View of European Industrialization . The Economic History Review , 38 : 1 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaves, Juan Torrejón. ‘Innovación tecnológica y reducción de costes: Las máquinas de vapour en los arsenales de la Marina Española del siglo XVIII.’ In VII Simposio de historia económica, 179–99. Barcelona: Bellaterra, 1994.
   Google Scholar
• Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, D1(M,R Sur).
   Google Scholar
• Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Q 473–Q 475 ∗ (1779, an IV) (M, PL).
   Google Scholar
• Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, T566 (MS, PL).
   Google Scholar
• Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, U 629 (1781) (PR).
   Google Scholar
• Cookson , Gillian . 1994 . Innovation, Diffusion, and Mechanical Engineers in Britain, 1780–1850 . Economic History Review , 47 : 749 – 753 .
   Google Scholar
• Courier d’Avignon.
   Google Scholar
• Crouzet , François . 1985 . The First Industrialists: The Problems of Origins , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Daniels , Stephen , Seyour , Susanne and Watkins , Charles . 1999 . “ Enlightenment, Improvement and the Geographies of Horticulture in Later Georgian England ” . In Geography and Enlightenment , Edited by: Livingstone , David and Withers , Charles . 345 – 371 . Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• D’Auxiron, Claude-François-Joseph. Projet patriotique sur les eaux de Paris, ou Mémoire sur les moyens de fournir à la fille de Paris des eauxsaines. Paris, 1765.
   Google Scholar
• Daumalin , Xavier and Raveux , Olivier . 2008 . “ Se batter pour des moulins: machine à vapeur et mouture des blés à Marseille à la fin de l’ancien regime ” . In Jeux d’eau: moulins, meuniers et machines hydrauliques, XIe–Xxe siècle: etudes offertes à Georges Comet , Edited by: Durand , Aline . 107 – 121 . Aix-en-Provence : Publications de l’Université de Provence .
   Google Scholar
• De Croÿ , Emmanuel . 1766 . Letter from the Prince de Croÿ to the Earl of Morton, President of the R. S. Containing the Observations of the Eclipses of the Sun of the 16th of August 1765, and of the 5th of August 1766, Made at Calais, together with Some Remarks on the First of These Eclipses: Translated from the French, by Mathew Maty, M. D. Sec. R. S . Philosophical Transactions , 56 : 262 – 268 .
   Google Scholar
• De Croÿ , Emmanuel . 1766 . Observation of the Eclipse of the Sun the 5th of August 1766, Near the Courgain at Calais . Philosophical Transactions , 56 : 268 – 269 .
   Google Scholar
• De Ricouart d’Hérouville, Hubert-Antoine. ‘La dessechement des Moeres.’ Revue de la société Dunkerquoise d’historie et d’archéologie (1984): 13–28.
   Google Scholar
• ‘Despatch on Dunkirk’ (P.R.O., S.P. 78, no. 290). Reprinted in Camden Third Series (Royal Historical Society), 1900, appendix, pp. 313–15.
   Google Scholar
• De Tocqueville , Alexis . 1866 . L’ancien regime et la Révolution , Paris : Michel Lévy Frères .
   Google Scholar
• De Tocqueville , Alexis . 1955 . The Old Régime and the French Revolution , Garden City, NJ : Doubleday .
   Google Scholar
• Drayton , Richard . 2000 . Nature’s Government: Science, Imperial Britain and the ‘Improvement’ of the World , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Encyclopédie méthodique, Médecine. Vol. 5. Paris, 1792.
   Google Scholar
• Finnegan , Diarmid . 2008 . The Spatial Turn: Geographical Approaches in the History of Science . Journal of the History of Biology , 41 : 369 – 388 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geiger , Reed G. 1974 . The Anzin Coal Company, 1800–1833: Big Business in the Early Stages of the French Industrial Revolution , Newark : University of Delaware Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gille , Bertrand . 1951 . La machine à vapeur en France au XVIIIesiècle . Techniques et civilisation , 2 : 152 – 163 .
   Google Scholar
• Gobet , Nicholas . 1903 . Les anciens mineralogistes français , Paris : Petit Montbéliardais .
   Google Scholar
• Graber , Frédéric . 2007 . Inventing Needs: Expertise and Water supply in Late-Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth-Century Paris . British Journal for the History of Science , 40 : 315 – 332 .
   Google Scholar
• Harris , J.R. 1998 . Industrial Espionage and Technology Transfer: Britain and France in the Eighteenth-Century , Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Hill, G.B., ed. Boswell’s Life of Johnson. Revised and enlarged by L.F. Powell. 6 vols. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1934–1950).
   Google Scholar
• Horn , Jeff . 2006 . The Path not Taken: French Industrialization in the Age of Revolution, 1750–1830 , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hurlbert,William Henry. France and the Republic. Charleston: BiblioLife, 2007 [1890].
   Google Scholar
• Hutton, Charles. Mathematical and Philosophical Dictionary. London, 1795.
   Google Scholar
• Journal des sçavans.
   Google Scholar
• Lavoisier , Antoine-Laurent. 1774 . Rapport sur la Brochure de M. d’Auxiron, relative aux moyens de donner de l’eau à la ville de Paris . Mémoires de l’Académieroyale des sciences , 1771 : 17 – 114 .
   Google Scholar
• Lemaire , Louis . 1976 . Histoire de Dunkerque: des origins à nosjours , Brussels : Edition culture et civilization .
   Google Scholar
• Livingstone , David . 2003 . Putting Science in its Place: Geographies of Scientific Knowledge , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• M∗∗∗. Nouveaux systèmes hydrométriques inventés par le R.P. Pinto. London, 1779.
   Google Scholar
• MacAllester, Oliver. A Series of Letters, Discovering the Scheme Projected by France, in 1759. For an Intended Invasion upon England with Flat-bottom’d boats. London, 1767.
   Google Scholar
• MacLeod , Christine . 1988 . Inventing the Industrial Revolution. The English Patent System, 1660–1800 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• MacLeod , Christine . 2004 . “ The European Origins of British Technological Predominance ” . In Exceptionalism and Industrialisation: Britain and its European Rivals, 1688–1815 , Edited by: Prados de la Escosura , Leandro . 111 – 126 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Marsden , Ben . 2002 . Watt’s Perfect Engine: Steam and the Age of Invention , New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• McPherson , Kenneth . 2002 . “ Port Cities as Nodal Points of Change: The Indian Ocean, 1890s–1920s ” . In Modernity and Culture: From the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean , Edited by: Tarazi Fawaz , Leila and Bayly , C.A. 75 – 95 . New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mercier, Alain. ‘Portefeuille industriel: Palinodie.’La revue du musée des arts etmétiers 20 (September 1997), unpaginated.
   Google Scholar
• Merino , José Patricio . 1986 . Cartagena: El arsenal ilustrado del Mediterraneo Español . Areas , 1 : 43 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• Middell , Matthias and Naumann , Katja . 2010 . Global History and the Spatial Turn: From the Impact of Area Studies to the Study of Critical Junctures of Globalization . Journal of Global History , 5 : 149 – 170 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Misa , Thomas . 2004 . Leonardo to the Internet: Technology and Culture from the Renaissance to the Present , Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Misa , Thomas and Schot , Johan . 2005 . Inventing Europe: Technology and the Hidden Integration of Europe . History and Technology , 21 : 1 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Mokyr , Joel . 2010 . “ Entrepreneurship and the Industrial Revolution in Britain ” . In The Invention of Enterprise: Entrepreneurship from Ancient Mesopotamia to Modern Times , Edited by: Landes , David S. , Mokyr , Joel and Baumol , William J. 183 – 210 . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Morand , Jean François Clément . 1776 . L’art d’exploiter les mines de charbon de terre, Seconde partie – Quatrième section , Paris : Saillantet Nyon .
   Google Scholar
• Mukerji, Chandra. Impossible Engineering: Technology and Territoriality on the Canal du Midi. Princeton: Princeton University Press, NJ, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Mukerji , Chandra . 1997 . Territorial Ambitions and the Gardens of Versailles , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Payen , Jacques . 1969 . Capital et machine à vapeur au XVIIIe siècle , Paris : Mouton .
   Google Scholar
• Pérez , Liliane . 2008 . Steel and Toy Trade Between England and France: The Huntsmans’ Correspondence with the Blakeys (1765–1769) . Historical Metallurgy , 42 : 127 – 147 .
   Google Scholar
• Pérez , Liliane and Verna , Catherine . 2006 . Dissemination of Technical Knowledge in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Era: New Approaches and Methodological Issues . Technology and Culture , 47 : 536 – 565 .
   Google Scholar
• Plaeccaert boeck van Vlaanderen. Vol. 11. Ghent, 1786.
   Google Scholar
• Revill , George . 2007 . ‘William Jessop and the River Trent: Mobility, Engineering and the Landscape of Eighteenth-century ‘Improvement’ . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , 32 : 201 – 216 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Revill , George . 2009 . “ Full Steam Ahead: Entrepreneurial Engineers as Go-betweens During the Late Eighteenth Century ” . In The Brokered World: Go-betweens and Global Intelligence, 1770–1820 , Edited by: Schaffer , Simon , Roberts , Lissa , Raj , Kapil and Delbourgo , James . 193 – 238 . Camden : Science History Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Revill, George. ‘Instruments of Science and Citizenship: Science Education for Dutch Orphans during the late Eighteenth Century.’ Science and Education, published online June 2010. http://www.springerlink.com/content/3r7687l052041182/
   Google Scholar
• Roberts , Lissa . 2006 . J.P. Kasteleyn and the “Oeconomics”’ of Dutch Chemistry . Ambix , 53 : 255 – 272 .
   Google Scholar
• Robinson , Eric . 1964 . Matthew Boulton and the Art of Parliamentary Lobbying . The Historical Journal , 7 : 209 – 229 .
   Google Scholar
• Rouff , Marcel . 1922 . Le mines de charbon en France au XVIIIe siècle , Paris : F. Rieder .
   Google Scholar
• Starrs , F.C. 1968 . Lavoisier’s Technical Reports: 1768–1794 . Annals of Science , 24 : 179 – 197 .
   Google Scholar
• Swedberg , Richard , ed. 2000 . Entrepreneurship: The Social Science View , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tann, Jennifer. ‘Mr. Hornblower and his Crew: Watt Engine Pirates at the End of the Eighteenth Century.’ Transactions of the Newcomen Society 51 (1979–1980): 96–101.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , George V. 1964 . Types of Capitalism in Eighteenth-century France . The English Historical Review , 79 : 478 – 497 .
   Google Scholar
• Thbaut , Louie . 1981 . Le mechanicien anobli Pierre-Joseph Laurent, 1713–1773: Des mines d’Anzin au Canal de Saint-Quentin , New York : Arno Press .
   Google Scholar
• Van den Berg , Richard and Dhesi , Gurjeet . 2004 . “The Equilibrium is Never Perfect”: The Dynamic Analysis of C. F. J. d’Auxiron . History of Political Economy , 36 : 1 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• Van Dülmen , Richard . 1986 . Die Gesellschaft der Aufklärer. Zur bürgerlicher Emanzipation und aufklärischen Kultur in Deutschland , Frankfurt a. Main : Fischer Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Warf , Barney and Arias , Santa . 2009 . The Spatial Turn: Interdisciplinary Perspectives , New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Withers , Charles . 2007 . Placing the Enlightenment: Thinking Geographically About the Age of Reason , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar