177
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Refined vs. Middling Styles in the Lincoln Reminiscence: Comparing the Rhetoric of Formality and Familiarity

Works Cited

  • “Abraham Lincoln. ” Detroit Free Press 2 October 1886: 8. Electronic.
  • “Advertisement. ” The North American Review February 1887, vol. 144: 2. Electronic.
  • Bache, Richard Meade. Vulgarisms and Other Errors of Speech, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen, and Haffelfinger, 1869. Library of Congress Internet Archive. Web. 10 July 2013. <http://archive.org/stream/vulgarismsothere00bach#page/n5/mode/2up>. Electronic.
  • Bal, Mieke. Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative. 3rd ed. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 2009.
  • Baron, Dennis E. Grammar and Good Taste: Reforming the American Language. New Haven: Yale UP, 1982.
  • Bechtel, John H. Slips of Speech. Philadelphia, PA: Penn Company, 1895/1901. Project Gutenberg EBook. Web. 12 July 2013. <http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/slpsp10h.htm>. Electronic.
  • Bernstein, Susan David, and Elsie B. Michie, eds. Victorian Vulgarity: Taste in Verbal andVisual Culture. Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate, 2009.
  • Bodnar, John. Remaking America: Public Memory, Commemoration, and Patriotism in the Twentieth Century. Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 1992.
  • “Books on Lincoln’s Life: Herndon’s Work Reprinted and New Ones for Boys. ” The New York Times 21 Nov. 1892: 3. Electronic.
  • Cauer, Friedrich. Ciceros Politisches Denken: Ein Versuch. Berlin: Weidmann, 1903. Hathi Trust Digital Library. Web. 24 July 2013. <http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001808371>. Electronic.
  • Cheng, Eileen Ka-May. The Plain and Noble Garb of Truth: Nationalism and Impartiality in American Historical Writings, 1784-1860. Athens: U of Georgia P, 2008.
  • Cicero. Orator. Trans. H. M. Hubbell. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1952.
  • Cmiel, Kenneth. Democratic Eloquence: The Fight Over Popular Speech in Nineteenth-Century America. New York: William Morrow, 1990.
  • Cox, Patricia. Biography in Late Antiquity: A Quest for the Holy Man. Berkeley: U of California P, 1983.
  • Fahnestock, Jeanne. Rhetorical Style: The Uses of Language in Persuasion. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2011.
  • Hariman, Robert. Political Style: The Artistry of Power. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1995.
  • Hart, Roderick P. Campaign Talk: Why Elections are Good for Us. Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 2002.
  • Hart, Roderick P., Jay P. Childers, and Colene J. Lind. Political Tone: How Leaders Talk and Why. Chicago: U of Chicago UP, 2013.
  • Herndon, William H., and Jesse W. Weik. Abraham Lincoln: The True Story of a Great Life, Vol. 1. New York: D. Appleton, 1888. Project Gutenberg EBook. Web. 15 June 2013. <http://www.gutenberg.org/files/38483/38483-h/38483-h.htm>. Electronic.
  • Herndon, William H., and Jesse W. Weik. Abraham Lincoln: The True Story of a Great Life. Vol. 1. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1888. Project Gutenberg EBook Web. 15 June 2013. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/38483/38483-h/38483-h.htm,
  • Herndon, William H.. Abraham Lincoln: The True Story of a Great Life, Vol. 2. New York: D. Appleton, 1896. Project Gutenberg EBook. Web. 15 June 2013. <http://www.gutenberg.org/files/38484/38484-h/38484-h.htm#link2HCH0010>. Electronic.
  • “Herndon’s Lincoln. ” The Nation 29 Aug. 1889: 173–74. Electronic.
  • “Herndon’s Lincoln: A New Biography. ” New-York Tribune 7 July 1889: 12. Electronic.
  • Heuser, Ryan, and Long Le-Khac. “A Quantitative History of 2,958 Nineteenth-Century British Novels: The Semantic Cohort Method. ” Literary Lab, Pamphlet 4, Stanford University, May 2012: 1–66. Electronic.
  • Hindley, Meredith. “The Rise of Machines: NEH and the Digital Humanities—The Early Years.” Humanities 34.4 (2013). Web. 15 July 2013. <http://www.neh.gov/humanities/2013/julyaugust/feature/the-rise-the-machines>. Electronic.
  • Hitchings, Henry. The Language Wars: A History of Proper English. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2011.
  • Ishizaki, Sugurui, and David Kaufer. “Computer-Aided Rhetorical Analysis. ” Applied Natural Language Processing and Content Analysis: Identification, Investigation, and Resolution. Ed. Philip McCarthy and Chutima Boonthum. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2011. 276–96.
  • Kasson, John F. Rudeness & Civility: Manners in Nineteenth-Century Urban America. New York: Hill and Wang, 1990.
  • Kaufer, David, and Robert Hariman. “A Corpus Analysis Evaluating Hariman’s Theory of Political Style. ” Text & Talk 28:4 (2008): 475–500.
  • Keyes, Clinton Walker. “Original Elements in Cicero’s Ideal Constitution. ” Journal of Philology 42 (Jan. 1921): 309–23.
  • Kress, Nancy. Dynamic Characters: How to Create Personalities that Keep Readers Activated. Cincinnati, OH: Writer’s Digest Book, 2004.
  • Larsen, Lyle, ed. James Boswell: As His Contemporaries Saw Him. Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson UP, 2008.
  • “Literary Notices. ” Hartford Daily Courant 22 July 1886: 2. Electronic.
  • “Lincoln Biography. ” New-York Tribune 23 April 1893: 6. Electronic.
  • Longinus. On the Sublime. Trans. H. L. Havell. London: MacMillan and Co., 1890.
  • “New Publications. ” The New York Times 24 July 1872: 4. Electronic.
  • Parry-Giles, Shawn J., and David S. Kaufer. “Lincoln Reminiscences and Nineteenth-Century Portraiture: Private Virtues and Presidential Character. ” Rhetoric & Public Affairs 15.2 (2012): 199–234.
  • Peterson, Merrill D. Lincoln in American Memory. New York: Oxford UP, 1994.
  • Phillips, Kendall R., ed. “Introduction. ” Framing Public Memory. Tuscaloosa: U of Alabama P, 2004. 1–14.
  • Phillips, Kendall R., and G. Mitchell Reyes, eds. “Introduction—Surveying Global Memoryscapes: The Shifting Terrain of Public Memory Studies. ” Global Memoryscapes: Contesting Remembrance in a Transnational Age. Tuscaloosa: U of Alabama P, 2011. 1–26.
  • Purcell, William M., and David Snowball. “Style. ” Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition: Communication from Ancient Times to the Information Age. Ed. Theresa Enos. New York: Routledge, 1996. 698–702.
  • “Reminiscences of Lincoln. ” Chicago Daily Tribune 19 Sept. 1886: 4. Electronic.
  • Rice, Allen Thorndike, ed. “Introduction. ” Reminiscences of Abraham Lincoln by Distinguished Men of His Time. New York: Haskell House, 1888/1971. xvii-lxix.
  • Rice, Allen Thorndike, ed. Reminiscences of Abraham Lincoln by Distinguished Men of HisTime. New York: North American Publishing,1886. Internet Archives. Web. 2 April 2013. <http://archive.org/stream/reminiscenceso2251rice/reminiscenceso2251rice_djvu.txt>.
  • Electronic.
  • Schwartz, Barry. Abraham Lincoln in the Post-Heroic Era: History and Memory in Late Twentieth-Century America. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2008.
  • “Vulgar, adj.” OED Online. June 2013. Oxford UP. Web. 16 July 2013. <http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/224849?rskey=tb3QR4&result=2>. Electronic.
  • Watts, Richard J. Language Myths and the History of English. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2011.
  • Wilson, Douglas L., and Rodney O. Davis, eds. Herndon’s Informants: Letters, Interviews, and Statements about Abraham Lincoln. Urbana: U of Illinois P, 1998.
  • Winkle, Kenneth J. “Abraham Lincoln: Self-Made Man. ” Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association 21.2 (2000): 1–16

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.