969
Views
87
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Chloroplast Genetic Engineering: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives

&
Pages 83-107 | Published online: 18 Jan 2007

REFERENCES

  • Barkan , A. 1988 . Proteins encoded by a complex chloroplast transcription unit are each translated from both monocistronic and polycistronic mRNAs . EMBO J. , 7 : 2637 – 2644 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Barkan , A. 2004 . “ Intron splicing in plant organelles ” . In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant Organelles , Edited by: Daniell , H. and Chase , C. D. pp. 295 – 322 . Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Barkan , A. and Goldschmidt-Clermont , M. 2000 . Participation of nuclear genes in chloroplast gene expression . Biochimie. , 82 : 559 – 572 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Bendich , A. J. 1987 . Why do chloroplasts and mitochondria contain so many copies of their genome? . BioEssays. , 6 : 279 – 282 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Bernier , M. , Popovic , R. and Carpentier , R. 1993 . Mercury inhibition of photosystem II . FEBS Lett. , 32 : 19 – 23 . [CROSSREF]
  • Biely , P. 1985 . Microbial xylanolytic enzymes . Trends Biotechnol. , 3 : 286 – 290 . [CROSSREF]
  • Biggin , P. and Sansom , M. 1999 . Interactions of α-helices with lipid bilayers: A review of simulation studies . Biophys. Chem. , 76 : 161 – 183 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Birch-Machin , I. , Newell , C. A. , Hiberd , J. M. and Gray , J. C. 2004 . Accumulation of rotavirus VP6 protein in chloroplasts of transplastomic tobacco is limited by protein stability . Plant Biotechnol. , 2 : 261 – 270 . [CROSSREF]
  • Birky , C. W. 1995 . Uniparental inheritance of mitochondrial and chloroplast genes: Mechanisms and evolution . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , 92 : 11331 – 11338 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Blowers , A. D. , Bogorad , L. , Shark , K. B. and Sanford , J. C. 1989 . Studies on Chlamydomonas chloroplast transformation: Foreign DNA can be stably maintained in the chromosome . Plant Cell. , 1 : 123 – 132 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Bock , R. and Maliga , P. 1995 . Correct splicing of a group II intron from a chimeric reporter gene transcript in tobacco plastids . Nuc. Acids Res. , 23 : 2544 – 2547 .
  • Bogorad , L. 2000 . Engineering chloroplasts: An alternative site for foreign genes, proteins, reactions and products . Trends in Biotechnol. , 18 : 257 – 263 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Bohlmann , J. , De Luca , V. , Eilert , U. and Martin , W. 1995 . Purification and cDNA cloning of anthranilate synthase from Ruta graveolens: Modes of expression and properties of native and recombinant enzymes . Plant J. , 7 : 491 – 501 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Borisjuk , N. V. , Borisjuk , L. J. , Logendra , S. , Petersen , F. , Gleba , Y. and Raskin , I. 1999 . Production of recombinant proteins in plant root exudates . Nat. Biotechnol. , 17 : 466 – 469 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Boynton , J. E. , Gillham , N. W. , Harris , E. H. , Hosler , J. P. , Johnson , A. M. Jones , A. M. 1988 . Chloroplast transformation in Chlamydomonas with high velocity microprojectiles . Science , 240 : 1534 – 1538 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Carrer , H. and Maliga , P. 1995 . Targeted insertion of foreign genes into the tobacco plastid genome without physical linkage to the selectable marker gene . Biotechnol. , 13 : 791 – 794 . [CROSSREF]
  • Cerutti , H. , Osman , M. , Grandoni , P. and Jagendorf , A. T. 1992 . A homolog of Escherichia coli RecA protein in plastids of higher plants . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 89 : 8068 – 8072 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Chakrabarti , A. , Ganapathi , T. R. , Mukherjee , P. K. and Bapat , V. A. 2003 . MSI-99, a magainin analogue, imparts enhanced disease resistance in transgenic tobacco and banana . Planta. , 216 : 587 – 596 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Chandra , A. and Pental , D. 2003 . Regeneration and genetic transformation of grain legumes: An overview . Current Science , 84 ( 3 ) : 381
  • Chebolu , S. and Daniell , H. 2005 . Chloroplast derived vaccine antigens and biopharmaceuticals: Expression, folding, assembly and functionality . Cur. Trends in Microbiol. and Immunol. , In Press
  • Corneille , S. , Lutz , K. , Svab , Z. and Maliga , P. 2001 . Efficient elimination of selectable marker genes from plastid genome by the CRE-lox site-specific recombinantion shystem . Plant J. , 27 : 171 – 178 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Cramer , C. L. , Boothe , J. G. and Oishi , K. K. 1999 . Transgenic plants for therapeutic proteins: Linking upstream and strategies . Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. , 240 : 95 – 118 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Daniell , H. 1993 . Foreign gene expression in chloroplasts of higher plants mediated by tungsten particle bombardment . Methods Enzymol. , 217 : 536 – 556 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Daniell , H. 1997 . Transformation and foreign gene expression in plants by microprojectile bombardment . Methods Mol. Biol. , 62 : 463 – 489 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Daniell , H. 1999 . Environmentally friendly approaches to genetic engineering . In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant. , 35 : 361 – 368 . [CSA]
  • Daniell , H. 2000 . Genetically modified crops: current concerns and solutions for next generation crops . Biotechnol. and Engineer Rev. , 17 : 327 – 352 . [CSA]
  • Daniell , H. 2002 . Molecular strategies for gene containment in transgenic crops . Nat. Biotechnol. , 20 : 581 – 586 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Carmona-Sanchez , O. and Burns , B. B. 2004 . “ Chloroplast-derived vaccine antibodies, biopharmaceuticals, and edible vaccines in transgenic plants engineered via the chloroplast genome ” . In Molecular Farming , Edited by: Fischer , R. and Schillberg , S. pp. 113 – 133 . Weinheim : Wiley-VCH Verlag .
  • Daniell , H. , Cohill , P. R. , Kumar , S. and Dufourmantel , N . 2004 . “ Chloroplast genetic engineering ” . In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant Organelles , Edited by: Daniell , H. and Chase , C. D. pp. 443 – 490 . Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Daniell , H. , Datta , R. , Varma , S. , Gray , S. and Lee , S. B. 1998 . Containment of herbicide resistance through genetic engineering of the chloroplast genome . Nat. Biotechnol. , 16 : 345 – 348 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. and Dhingra , A. 2002 . Multigene engineering: Dawn of an exciting new era in biotechnology . Curr. Opin. Biotechnol , 13 ( 2 ) : 136 – 141 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Khan , M. and Allison , L. 2002 . Milestones in chloroplast genetic engineering: An environmentally friendly era in biotechnology . Trends Plant Sci , 7 ( 2 ) : 84 – 91 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Krishnan , M. and McFadden , B. F. 1991 . Expression of β-glucoronidase gene in different cellular compartments following biolistic delivery of foreign DNA into wheat leaves and calli . Plant Cell Rep. , 9 : 615 – 619 . [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Lee , S. B. , Panchal , T. and Wiebe , P. O. 2001 . Expression of cholera toxin B subunit gene and assembly as functional oligomers in transgenic tobacco chloroplasts . J. Mol. Biol. , 311 : 1001 – 1009 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. and McFadden , B. A. 1987 . Uptake and expression of bacterial and cyanobacterial genes by isolated cucumber etioplasts . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 84 : 6349 – 6353 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Daniell , H. , Muthukumar , B. and Lee , S. B. 2001 . Marker free transgenic plants: Engineering the chloroplast genome without the use of antibiotic selection . Curr. Genet. , 39 : 109 – 116 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. and Parkinson , C. L. 2003 . Jumping genes and containment . Nature Biotechnol. , 21 : 374 – 375 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Ruiz , O. N. and Dhingra , A. 2005 . Chloroplast genetic engineering to improve agronomic traits . Methods Mol. Biol. , 286 : 111 – 137 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Daniell , H. , Streatfield , S. J. and Wycoff , K. 2001 . Medical molecular farming: Production of antibodies, biopharmaceuticals and edible vaccines in plants . Trends in Plant Sci , 6 ( 5 ) : 219 – 226 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Daniell , H. , Vivekananda , J. , Nielsen , B. L. , Ye , G. N. , Tewari , K. K. and Sanford , J. C. 1990 . Transient foreign gene expression in chloroplasts of cultured tobacco cells after biolistic delivery of chloroplast vectors . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , 87 : 88 – 92 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Daniell , H. , Wiebe , P. and Fernandez-San Millan , A. 2001 . Antibiotic-free chloroplast genetic engineering—an environmentally friendly approach . Trends in Plant Sci. , 6 : 237 – 239 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • De Cosa , B. , Moar , W. , Lee , S. B. , Miller , M. and Daniell , H. 2001 . Overexpression of the Bt cry2Aa2 operon in chloroplasts leads to formation of insecticidal crystals . Nat. Biotechnol. , 19 : 71 – 74 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • DeGray , G. , Rajasekaran , K. , Smith , F. , Sanford , J. and Daniell , H. 2001 . Expression of an antimicrobial peptide via the chloroplast genome to control phytopathogenic bacteria and fungi . Plant Physiol. , 127 : 852 – 862 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Devine , A. and Daniell , H. 2004 . “ Chloroplast genetic engineering for enhanced agronomic traits and expression of proteins for medical/industrial applications ” . In Plastids , pp. 283 – 320 . United Kingdom : Blackwell Publishers .
  • Dhingra , A. and Daniell , H. 2005 . “ Chloroplast genetic engineering via organogenesis or somatic embyrogenesis ” . In Arabidopsis Protocols II , Edited by: Sanchez-Serrano , J. J. and Salina , J. New Jersey : Humana Press . In Press
  • Dhingra , A. , Portis , A. R. and Daniell , H. 2004 . Enhanced translation of a chloroplast expressed RbcS gene restores SSU levels and photosynthesis in nuclear antisense RbcS plants . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 101 : 6315 – 6320 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Dove , A. 2002 . Uncorking the biomanufacturing bottleneck . Nat. Biotechnol. , 20 : 777 – 779 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Dufourmantel , N. , Pelissier , B. , Garçon , F. , Peltier , J. M. and Tissot , G. 2004 . Generation of fertile transplastomic soybean . Plant Mol. Biol , 55 ( 4 ) : 479 – 89 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Eibl , C. , Zou , Z. R. , Beck , A. , Kim , M. , Mullet , J. and Koop , H. U. 1999 . In vivo analysis of plastid psbA, rbcL, rpl32 UTR elements by chloroplast transformation: Tobacco plastid gene expression is controlled by modulation of transcript levels and translation efficiency . Plant J. , 19 : 333 – 345 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Falconer , R. 2002 . “ Expression of Interferon Alpha 2b in Transgenic Chloroplasts of a Low-Nicotine ” . In Tobacco , Orlando, Florida : University of Central Florida . M. S. thesis
  • Farran , I. , Sanchez-Serrano , J. J. , Medina , J. F. , Prieto , J. and Mingo-Castel , A. M. 2002 . Targeted expression of human serum albumin to potato tubers . Transgenic Res. , 11 : 337 – 346 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Fernandez-San Millan , A. , Mingeo-Castel , A. M. , Miller , M. and Daniell , H. 2003 . A chloroplast transgenic approach to hyper-express and purify human serum albumin, a protein highly susceptible to proteolytic degradation . Plant Biotechnol. J. , 1 : 71 – 79 . [CROSSREF]
  • Flowers , T. J. 2004 . Improving crop salt tolerance . J. Exp. Bot. , 55 : 307 – 319 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Franklin , S. E. , Ngo , B. , Effuet , E. and Mayfield , S. P. 2002 . Development of a GFP reporter gene for Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast . Plant J. , 30 : 733 – 744 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Gibberd , M. R. , Turner , N. C. and Storey , R. 2002 . Influence of saline irrigation on growth, ion accumulation and partitioning, and leaf gas exchange of carrot (Daucus carota L.) . Ann. Bot. , 90 : 715 – 724 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Giddings , G. , Allison , G. , Brooks , D. and Carter , A. 2000 . Transgenic plants as factories for biopharmaceuticals . Nat. Biotechnol , 18 ( 11 ) : 1151 – 1155 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Glick , B. R. and Pasternak , J. J. 1998 . Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA , Edited by: Glick , B. R. and Pasternak , J. J. pp. 463 Washington, DC : American Society for Microbiology .
  • Goldschmidt-Clermont , M. 1991 . Transgenic expression of aminoglycoside adenine transferase in the chloroplast: a selectable marker for site-directed transformation of Chlamydomonas . Nucl. Acids Rec. , 19 : 4083 – 4089 . [CSA]
  • Guda , C. , Lee , S. B. and Daniell , H. 2000 . Stable expression of biodegradable protein based polymer in tobacco chloroplasts . Plant Cell Rep. , 19 : 257 – 262 . [CSA]
  • Hagemann , R. 2004 . “ The sexual inheritance of plant organelles ” . In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant Organelles , Edited by: Daniell , H. and Chase , C. D. pp. 93 – 113 . Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Hajdukiewicz , P. T. , Gilbertson , L. and Staub , J. M. 2001 . Multiple pathways for Cre/lox-mediated recombination in plastids . Plant J. , 27 : 161 – 170 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Hanson , A. D. and Gage , D. A. 1991 . Identification and determination by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry of the compatible solute choline-O-sulfate in Limonium species and other halophytes . Austr. J. Plant Physiol. , 18 : 317 – 327 .
  • Hanson , A. D. , Rathinasabapathi , B. , Chamberlin , B. and Gage , D. A. 1991 . Comparative physiological evidence that beta-alanine betaine and choline-O-sulfate act as compatible osmolytes in halophytic Limonium species . Plant Physiol. , 97 : 1199 – 1205 .
  • Haslam , E. 1993 . Shikimic Acid: Metabolism and Metabolites , Chichester, , UK : John Wiley and Sons .
  • Heath , D. G. , Anderson , J. W. Jr. , Maurot , J. M. , Welkos , S. L. , Andrews , J. P. , Adamovicz , J. and Friedlander , A. M. 1998 . Protection against experimental bubonic and pneumonic plague by a recombinant capsular F1∼ V antigen fusion protein vaccine . Vaccine , 16 : 11310 – 1137 . [CROSSREF]
  • Herbers , K. , Wilke , I. and Sonnewald , U. A. 1995 . Thermostable xylanase from Clostridium thermocellum expressed at high levels in the apoplast of transgenic tobacco has no detrimental effects and is easily purified . Bio/Technology. , 13 : 63 – 66 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Houston , M. E. Jr. , Kondejewski , L. , Gough , M. , Fidai , S. , Hodges , R. S. and Hancock , R. 1997 . Influence of performed α -helix and α -helix induction on the activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides . J. Peptide Res. , 52 : 81 – 88 . [CSA]
  • Huang , C. Y. , Ayliffe , M. A. and Timmis , J. N. 2003 . Direct measurement of the transfer rate of chloroplast DNA into the nucleus . Nature , 422 : 72 – 76 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Huang , F. C. , Klaus , S. M. J. , Herz , S. , Zou , Z. , Koop , H. U. and Golds , T. J. 2002 . Efficient plastid transformation in tobacco using the aphA-6 gene and kanamycin selection . Mol. Genet. Genomics. , 268 : 19 – 27 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Iamtham , S. and Day , A. 2000 . Removal of antibiotic resistance genes from transgenic tobacco plastids . Nat. Biotechnol. , 18 : 1172 – 1176 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Jeong , S. W. , Jeong , W. J. , Woo , J. W. , Choi , D. W. , Park , Y. I. and Liu , J. R. 2004 . Dicistronic expression of the green fluorescent protein and antibiotic resistance genes in the plastid for selection and tracking of plastid-transformed cells in tobacco . Plant Cell Rep. , 22 : 747 – 751 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kapusta , J. , Modelska , A. , Figlerowicz , M. , Pniewski , T. , Letellier , M. Lisowa , O. 1999 . A plant-derived edible vaccine against hepatitis B virus . FASEB J. , 13 : 1796 – 1799 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Kärenlampi , S. , Schat , H. , Vangronsveld , J. , Verkleij , J. A. C. , Lelie , D. , Mergeay , M. and Tervahauta , A. I. 2000 . Genetic engineering in th eimporvement of plants for phytoremediation of metal polluted soils . Environ. Pollut. , 107 : 225 – 231 . [CROSSREF]
  • Kiely , T , Donaldson , D. and Grube , A. 2004 . Pesticides Industry Sales and Usage: 2000 and 2001 Market Estimates. , Washington, DC : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency .
  • Klaus , S. M. J. , Huang , F. C. , Golds , T. J. and Koop , H. U. 2004 . Generation of marker-free plastid transformation using a transiently cointegrated selection gene . Nat. Biotechnol. , 22 : 225 – 229 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Klein , T. M. , Wolf , E. D. and Sanford , J. C. 1987 . High-velocity microprojectiles for delivering nucleic acids into living cells . Nature , 327 : 70 – 73 . [CROSSREF]
  • Kong , Q. , Richter , L. , Yang , Y. F. , Arntzen , C. , Mason , H. and Thanavala , Y. 2001 . Oral immunization with hepatitis B surface antigen expressed in transgenic plants . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 98 : 11539 – 11544 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Koop , H. U. , Steinmuller , K. , Wagner , H. , Rossler , C. , Eibl , C. and Sacher , L. 1996 . Integration of foreign sequences into the tobacco plastome via PEG mediated protoplast transformation . Planta , 199 : 193 – 201 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Kota , M. , Daniell , H. , Varma , S. , Garczynski , S. F. , Gould , F. and William , M. J. 1999 . Overexpression of the Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry2Aa2 protein in chloroplasts confers resistance to plants against susceptible and Bt-resistant insects . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 96 : 1840 – 1845 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kriete , G. , Niehaus , K. , Perlick , A. M. , Puhler , A. and Broer , I. 1996 . Male sterility in transgenic tobacco plants induced by tapetum-specific deacetylation of the externally applied non-toxic compound N-acetyl-L-phosphinothricin . Plant J. , 9 : 809 – 818 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kumar , S. and Daniell , H. 2004 . Engineering the chloropalst genome for hyper-expression of human therapeutic proteins and vaccines antigens . Methods Mol. Biol. , 267 : 365 – 383 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Kumar , S. , Dhingra , A. and Daniell , H. 2004a . Plastid expressed betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase gene in carrot cultured cells, roots and leaves confers enhanced salt tolerance . Plant Physiol. , 136 ( 1 ) : 2843 – 2854 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Kumar , S. , Dhingra , A. and Daniell , H. 2004b . Manipulation of gene expression facilitates cotton plastid transformation of cotton by somatic embryogenesis and maternal inheritance of transgenes . Plant Mol. Biol. , 56 ( 2 ) : 203 – 216 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kunnimalaiyaan , M. , Shi , F. and Nielsen , B. L. 1997 . Analysis of the tobacco chloroplast DNA replication origin (oriB) downstream of the 23S rRNA gene . J. Mol. Biol. 268 , : 273 – 283 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kupper , H. , Kepper , F. and Spiller , M. 1996 . Environmental relevance of heavy metal substituted chlorophylls using the example of water plants . J. Exp. Bot. , 47 : 259 – 266 . [CSA]
  • Kusnadi , A. , Nikolov , G. and Howard , J. 1997 . Production of recombinant proteins in plants: Practical considerations . Biotechnology and Bioengineering. , 56 : 473 – 484 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Lamtham , S. and Day , A. 2000 . Removal of antibiotic resistance genes from transgenic tobacco plastids . Nat. Biotechnol. , 18 : 1172 – 1176 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Langeveld , J. P. , Casal , J. I. , Osterhaus , A. D. , Cortes , E. , de Swart , R. Vela , C. 1994 . First peptide vaccine providing protection against viral infection in the target animal: Studies of canine parvovirus in dogs . J. Virology , 68 : 4506 – 4513 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Langeveld , J. P. , Kamstrup , S. , Uttenthal , A. , Strandbygaard , B. , Vela , C. Dalsgaard , K. 1995 . Full protection in mink enteritis virus with new generation canine parvovirus vaccines based on synthetic peptide or recombinant protein . Vaccine , 13 : 1033 – 1037 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Lee , S. B. , Kwon , H. B. , Kwon , S. J. , Park , S. C. , Jeong , M. J. , Han , S. E. and Daniell , H. 2003 . Accumulation of trehalose within transgenic chloroplasts confers drought tolerance . Mol. Breeding , 11 : 1 – 13 . [CROSSREF]
  • Leelavathi , S. and Reddy , V. S. 2003 . Chloroplast expression of His-tagged GUS-fusions: A general strategy to overproduce and purify foreign proteins using transplastomic plants as bioreactors . Mol. Breeding , 11 : 49 – 58 . [CROSSREF]
  • Leelavathi , S. , Gupta , N. , Maiti , S. , Ghosh , A. and Reddy , V. S. 2003 . Overproduction of an alkali- and thermo-stable xylanase in tobacco chloroplasts and efficient recovery of the enzyme . Mol. Breed , 11 : 59 – 67 . [CROSSREF]
  • Li , Q. , Lawrence , C. B. , Xing , H. Y. , Babbit , R. A. , Bass , W. T. , Maiti , I. B. and Everett , N. P. 2001 . Enhanced disease resistance conferred by expression of an antimicrobial magainin analog in transgenic tobacco . Planta. , 212 : 635 – 639 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Lilly , J. W. , Havey , M. J. , Jackson , S. A. and Jiang , J. M. 2001 . Cytogenomic analyses reveal the structural plasticity of the chloroplast genome in higher plants . Plant Cell. , 13 : 245 – 254 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Liu , J. H. , Selinger , L. B. , Cheng , K. J. , Beauchemin , K. A. and Moloney , M. M. 1997 . Plant seed oil-bodies as an immobilization matrix for a recombinant xylanase from the rumen fungus Neocallimastix patriciarum. . Mol. Breed. , 3 : 463 – 470 . [CROSSREF]
  • Lodish , H. , Berk , A. , Zipursky , S. L. , Matsudaira , P. , Baltimore , D. and James , E. 2000 . Molecular Cell Biology. , Edited by: Tenney , S. , Ahr , K. , Steyn , R. and Ueno , K. New York : W.H. Freeman and Co. .
  • Lossl , A. , Eibl , C. , Harloff , H. J. , Jung , C. and Koop , H. U. 2003 . Polyester synthesis in transplastomic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.): Significant contents of polyhydroxybutyrate are associated with growth reduction . Plant Cell Rep. , 21 : 891 – 899 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Lugo , S. K. , Kunnimalayaan , M. , Singh , N. K. and Nielsen , B. L. 2004 . Required sequence elements for chloroplast DNA replication activity in vitro and in electroporated chloroplasts . Plant Sci. , 166 : 151 – 161 . [CROSSREF]
  • Lutz , K. A. , Knapp , J. E. and Maliga , P. 2001 . Expression of bar in the plastid genome confers herbicide resistance . Plant Physiol. , 125 : 1585 – 1590 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Ma , J. K. 2000 . Genes, greens, and vaccines . Nat. Biotechnol , 18 ( 11 ) : 1141 – 1142 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Maier , R. M. and Schmitz-Linneweber , C. 2004 . “ Plastid genomes ” . In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant Organelles , Edited by: Daniell , H. and Chase , C. D. pp. 115 – 150 . Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Marchfelder , A. and Binder , S. 2004 . “ Plastid and plant mitochondrial RNA processing and RNA Stability ” . In Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant Organelles , Edited by: Daniell , H. and Chase , C. D. pp. 261 – 294 . Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Martin , W. , Rujan , T. , Richly , E. , Hansen , A. , Cornelsen , S. , Lins , T. , Leister , D. , Stoebe , B. , Hasegawa , M. and Penny , D. 2002 . Evolutionary analysis of Arabidopsis, cyanobacterial, and chloroplast genomes reveals plastid phylogeny and thousands of cyanobacterial genes in the nucleus . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , 99 : 12246 – 12251 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Martin , W. , Stoebe , B. , Goremykin , V. , Hapsmann , S. , Hasegawa , M. and Kowallik , K. V. 1998 . Gene transfer to the nucleus and the evolution of chloroplasts . Nature , 393 : 162 – 165 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Mason , H. S. , Ball , J. M. , Shi , J. J. , Jiang , X. , Estes , M. K. and Arntzen , C. J. 1996 . Expression of Norwalk virus capsid protein transgenic tobacco and potato and its oral immunogenecity in mice . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , 93 : 5335 – 5340 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Mayfield , S. P. , Franklin , S. E. and Lerner , R. A. 2002 . Expression and assembly of a fully active antibody in algae . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 100 : 438 – 442 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • McBride , K. E. , Svab , Z. , Schaaf , D. J. , Hogan , P. S. , Stalker , D. M. and Maliga , P. 1995 . Amplification of a chimeric Bacillus gene in chloroplasts leads to an extraordinary level of an insecticidal protein in tobacco . Bio/Technology , 13 : 362 – 365 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Mogensen , H. L. 1996 . The hows and whys of cytoplasmic inheritance in seed plants . Am. J. Bot. , 83 : 383 – 404 .
  • Molina , A. , Herva-Stubbs , S. , Daniell , H. , Mingo-Castel , A. M. and Veramendi , J. 2004 . High yield expression of a viral peptide animal vaccine in transgenic tobacco chloroplasts . Plant Biotechnol. J. , 2 : 141 – 153 . [CROSSREF]
  • Monde , R. , Schuster , G. and Stern , D. B. 2000 . Processing and degradation of chloroplast mRNA . Biochimie. , 82 : 573 – 582 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Mor , T. S. , Gomez-Lim , M. A. and Palmer , K. E. 1998 . Perspective: edible vaccines—a concept coming of age . Trends Microbiol. , 6 : 449 – 453 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Motmans , K. and Bouche , B. 2000 . Antibodies: The Next Generation. , Grayson, New York : Auerbach .
  • Muhlbauer , S. K. , Lossl , A. , Tzekova , L. , Zou , Z. R. and Koop , H. U. 2002 . Functional analysis of plastid DNA replication origins in tobacco by targeted inactivation . Plant J. , 32 : 175 – 184 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Nagata , N. , Saito , C. , Sakai , A. , Kuroiwa , H. and Kuroiwa , T. 1999 . The selective increase or decrease of organellar DNA in generative cells just after pollen mitosis one controls cytoplasmic inheritance . Planta , 209 : 53 – 65 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Peoples , O. P. and Sinskey , A. J. 1989 . Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) biosynthesis in Alcaligenes eutrophus H16. Identification and characterization of the PHB polymerase gene (phbC) . J. Biol. Chem. , 264 ( 26 ) : 15298 – 15303 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Peters , T. 1995 . All about Albumin. , San Diego, CA : AP Academic Press .
  • Petridis , D. , Sapidou , E. and Calandranis , J. 1995 . Computer-aided process analysis and economic evaluation for biosynthetic human insulin production—A case study . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 48 : 529 – 541 . [CSA]
  • Rathinasabapathi , B. , Fouad , W. M. and Sigua , C. A. 2001 . β -Alanine betaine synthesis in the Plumbaginaceae. Purification and characterization of a trifunctional, S-adenosyl-l-methionine-dependent N-methyltransferase from Limonium latifolium leaves . Plant Physiol , 126 : 1241 – 1249 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Rathinasabapathi , B. , McCue , K. F. , Gage , D. A. and Hanson , A. D. 1994 . Metabolic engineering of glycine betaine synthesis: Plant betaine aldehyde dehydrogenasese lacking a typical transit peptides are targeted to tobacco chloroplasts where they confer aldehyde resistance . Planta , 193 : 155 – 162 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Reinert , J . 1958 . Morphogenese und ihre kontrolle an gewebekulturen aus carotten . Naturwissenchaften. , 45 : 344 – 345 . [CROSSREF]
  • Rhodes , D. and Hanson , A. D. 1993 . Quaternary ammonium and tertiary sulfonium compounds in higher plants . Annu. Rev. Plant. Physiol. , 126 : 1241 – 1249 .
  • Richter , L. J. , Thanavala , Y. , Arntzen , C. J. and Mason , H. S. 2000 . Production of hepatitis B surface antigen in transgenic plants oral immunization . Nat. Biotechnol. , 18 : 1167 – 1171 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Robinson , S. P. and Jones , G. P. 1986 . Accumulation of glycinebetaine in chloroplasts provides osmotic adjustment during salt stress . Aust. J. Plant Physiol. , 13 : 659 – 668 .
  • Rochaix , J. D. 1996 . Post-transcriptional regulation of chloroplast gene expression in Chamydomonas reinhardtii . Plant Mol. Biol. , 32 : 327 – 341 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Ruf , S. , Hermann , M. , Berger , I. , Carrer , H. and Bock , R. 2001 . Stable genetic transformation of tomato plastids and expression of a foreign protein in fruit . Nat. Biotechnol. , 19 : 870 – 875 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Ruiz , G. 2002 . Optimization of Codon Composition and Regulatory Elements for Expression of the Human IGF-1 in Transgenic Chloroplasts. , Orlando, FL : University of Central Florida . M.S. thesis
  • Ruiz , O. N. and Daniell , H. 2005 . Engineering cytoplasmic male sterility via the chloroplast genome . Plant Physiol. , In Press
  • Ruiz , O. N. , Hussein , H. , Terry , N. and Daniell , H. 2003 . Phytoremediation of organomercurial compounds via chloroplast genetic engineering . Plant Physiol. , 132 : 1344 – 1352 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Ruiz , O. N. , Quesada-Vargas , T. and Daniell , H. 2005 . Characterization of heterologous operons in transgenic chloroplasts: Transcription processing, translation . Plant Physiol. , In Press
  • Saski , C. , Lee , S. B. , Daniell , H. , Wood , T. , Tomkins , J. , Kim , H. G. and Jansen , R. K. 2005 . Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Glycine max and comparative analyses with other legume genomes . Plant Physiol. , In Review
  • Scott , S. E. and Wilkenson , M. J. 1999 . Low probability of chloroplast movement from oilseed rape (Brassica napus) into wild Brassica rapa . Nat. Biotechnol. , 17 : 390 – 392 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Sidorov , V. A. , Kasten , D. , Pang , S. Z. , Hajdukiewicz , P. T. , Staub , J. M. and Nehra , N. S. 1999 . Technical advance: Stable chloroplast transformation in potato: Use of green fluorescent protein as a plastid marker . Plant J. , 19 : 209 – 216 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Siebert , M. , Sommer , S. , Li , S. M. , Wang , Z. X. , Severin , K. and Heide , L. 1996 . Genetic engineering of plant secondary metabolism. Accumulation of 4–hydroxybenzoate glucosides as a result of the expression of the bacterial ubiC gene in tobacco . Plant Physiol , 112 ( 2 ) : 811 – 819 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Singleton , M. L. 2003 . Expression of CaF1 and LcrV as a Fusion Protein for a Vaccine Against Yersinia pestis Via Chloroplast Genetic Engineering , Orlando, FL : University of Central Florida . M.S. thesis
  • Staub , J. M. , Garcia , B. , Graves , J. , Hajdukiewicz , P. T. J. , Hunter , P. Nehra , N. 2000 . High-yield production of a human therapeutic protein in tobacco chloroplasts . Nat. Biotechnol. , 18 : 333 – 338 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Steward , F. C. , Mapes , M. O. and Mears , K. 1958 . Growth and organized development of cultured cells: II. Organization in cultures grown from freely suspended cells . Am. J. Bot. , 45 : 705 – 708 .
  • Stoger , E. , Sack , M. , Fischer , R. and Christou , P. 2002 . Plantibodies: Applications, advantages and bottlenecks . Curr. Opin. Biotechnol , 13 ( 2 ) : 161 – 166 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Sugita , M. and Sugiura , M. 1996 . Regulation of gene expression in chloroplasts of higher plants . Plant Mol. Biol. , 32 ( 1–2 ) : 315 – 326 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Svab , Z. and Maliga , P. 1993 . High-frequency plastid transformation in tobacco by selection for a chimeric aadA gene . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 90 : 913 – 917 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Tacket , C. O. , Mason , H. S. , Losonsky , G. , Estes , M. K. , Levine , M. M. and Arntzen , C. J. 2000 . Human immune responses to a novel Norwalk virus vaccine delivered in transgenic potatoes . J. Infect. Dis. , 182 : 302 – 305 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Tessereau , H. , Florin , B. , Meschine , M. C. , Thierry , C. and Pétiard , V. 1994 . Cryopreservation of somatic embryos: A tool for germplasm storage and commercial delivery of selected plants . Ann. of Botany , 74 : 547 – 555 . [CROSSREF]
  • Thum , K. E. , Kim , M. , Morishige , D. T. , Eibl , C. , Koop , H. U. and Mullet , J. E. 2001 . Analysis of the barley chloroplast psbD light responsive promoter elements in transplastomic tobacco . Plant Mol. Biol. , 47 : 353 – 366 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Torres , M. G. 2002 . Expression of Interferon Alpha 5 in Transgenic Tobacco Chloroplasts. , Orlando, FL : University of Central Florida . M.S. thesis
  • Tregoning , J. S. , Nixon , P. , Kuroda , H. , Svab , Z. , Clare , S. , Bowe , F. , Fairweather , N. , Ytterberg , J. , van Wijk , K. J. , Dougan , G. and Maliga , P. 2003 . Expression of tetanus toxin Fragment C in tobacco chloroplasts . Nucleic Acids Res , 31 ( 4 ) : 1174 – 1179 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Viitanen , P. V. , Devine , A. L. , Kahn , S. , Deuel , D. L. , Van Dyk , D. E. and Daniell , H. 2004 . Metabolic engineering of the chloroplast genome using the E. coli ubiC gene reveals that corismate is a readily abundant precursor for 4-hydroxybenzoic acid synthesis in plants . Plant Physiol , 136 ( 4 ) : 4048 – 4060 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Vivek , B. S. , Ngo , Q. A. and Simon , P. W. 1999 . Evidence for maternal inheritance of the chloroplast genome in cultivated carrot (Daucus carota L. ssp. Sativus) . Theor Appl Genet. , 98 : 669 – 672 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Watanabe , H. , Yamasaki , K. , Kragh-Hansen , U. , Tanase , S. , Harada , K. Suenaga , A. 2001 . In vitro and in vivo properties of recombinant human serum albumin from Pichia pastoris purified by a method of short processing time . Pharm. Res. , 18 : 1775 – 1781 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Watson , J. , Koya , V. , Leppla , S. H. and Daniell , H. 2004 . Expression of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen in transgenic chloroplasts of tobacco, a non-food/feed crop . Vaccine. , 22 ( 31–32 ) : 4374 – 4384 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Wilson , R. J. M. 2002 . Progress with parasite plastids . J. Mol. Biol. , 319 : 257 – 274 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Yan , W. K. and Hunt , L. A. 1999 . Reanalysis of vernalization data of wheat and carrot . Ann. Bot. , 84 : 615 – 619 . [CROSSREF]
  • Ye , G. N. , Hajdukiewicz , P. T. , Broyles , D. , Rodriguez , D. , Xu , C. W. , Nehra , N. and Staub , J. M. 2001 . Plastid-expressed 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase genes provide high level glyphosate tolerance in tobacco . Plant J , 25 ( 3 ) : 261 – 270 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Yui , R. , Iketani , S. , Mikami , T. and Kubo , T. 2003 . Antisense inhibition of mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase E1alpha subunit in anther tapetum causes male sterility . Plant J. , 34 : 57 – 66 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Zhang , Q. , Liu , Y. and Sodmergen . 2003 . Examination of the cytoplasmic DNA in male reproductive cells to determine the potential for cytoplasmic inheritance in 295 angiosperm species . Plant Cell Physiol. , 44 ( 9 ) : 941 – 951 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Zhang , X. H. , Portis , A. R. and Wildholm , J. M. 2001 . Plastid transformation of soybean suspension cultures . J. Plant Biotechnol. , 3 : 39 [CSA]
  • Zheng , Z. F. , Xia , Q. , Dauk , M. , Shen , W. Y. , Selvarej , G. and Zou , V. T. 2003 . Arabidopsis AtGPAT1, a member of the membrane-bound glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase gene family, is essential for tapetum differentiation and male fertility . Plant Cell. , 15 : 1872 – 1887 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF]
  • Zhu , J. K. 2001 . Plant salt tolerance . Trends Plant Sci. , 6 : 66 – 71 . [PUBMED] [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Zou , Z. , Eibl , C. and Koop , H. U. 2003 . The stem-loop structure of the tobcco psbA 5′ UTR is an important determinant of mRNA stability and translation efficiency . Mol. Gen. Genom. , 269 : 340 – 349 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Zubko , M. K. , Zubko , E. I. , Zuilen , K. , Meyer , P. and Day , A. 2004 . Stable transformation of petunia plastids . Transgenic Res. , 13 : 523 – 530 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.