A Generalized Dimensionless Model for Deep Bed Drying of Paddy

REFERENCES

• Inprasit , C. ; Noomhorm , A. Effect of drying air temperature and grain temperature of different types of dryer and operation on rice quality . Drying Technology 2001 , 19 ( 2 ), 389 – 404 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jittanit , W. ; Saeteaw , N. ; Charoenchaisri-Gharebagh , A. Industrial paddy drying and energy saving options . Journal of Stored Products Research 2010 , 46 , 209 – 213 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sangdao , C. ; Songsermpong , S. ; Krairiksh , M. A continuous fluidized bed microwave paddy drying system using applicators with perpendicular slots on a concentric cylindrical cavity . Drying Technology 2011 , 29 , 35 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das , I. ; Das , S.K. ; Bal , S. Drying kinetics of high moisture paddy undergoing vibration-assisted infrared (IR) drying . Journal of Food Engineering 2009 , 95 , 166 – 171 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soponronnarit , S. ; Prachayawarakorn , S. ; Rordprapat , W. ; Nathakaranakule , A. ; Tia , W. A superheated-steam fluidized-bed dryer for parboiled rice: Testing of a pilot-scale and mathematical model development . Drying Technology 2006 , 24 , 1457 – 1467 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evin , D. ; Gul , H. ; Tanyildizi , V. Grain drying in a paraboloid-based spouted bed with and without draft tube . Drying Technology 2008 , 26 , 1577 – 1583 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jittanit , W. ; Srzednicki , G. ; Driscoll , R. Seed drying in fluidized and spouted bed dryers . Drying Technology 2010 , 28 , 1213 – 1219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuyen , T.T. ; Truong , V. ; Fukai , S. ; Bhandari , B. Effects of high-temperature fluidized bed drying and tempering on kernel cracking and milling quality of Vietnamese rice varieties . Drying Technology 2009 , 27 , 486 – 494 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olmos , A. ; Trelea , I.C. ; Courtois , F. ; Bonazzi , C. ; Trystram , G. Dynamic optimal control of batch rice drying process . Drying Technology 2002 , 20 ( 7 ), 1319 – 1345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mhimid , A. ; Ben Nasrallah , S. ; Fohr , J.P. Heat and mass transfer during drying of granular products (simulation with convective and conductive boundary conditions) . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2000 , 43 , 2779 – 2791 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shei , H.J. ; Chen , Y.L. Computer simulation on intermittent drying of rough rice . Drying Technology 2002 , 20 ( 3 ), 615 – 636 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sitompul , J.P. ; Istadi , I. ; Widiasa , I.N. Modelling and simulation of deep-bed grain drying . Drying Technology 2001 , 19 , 269 – 280 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimitriadis , N.A. ; Akritidis , C.B. A model to simulate chopped alfalfa drying in a fixed deep bed . Drying Technology 2004 , 22 ( 3 ), 479 – 490 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hemis , M. ; Bettahar , A. ; Singh , C.B. ; Bruneau , D. ; Jayas , D.S. An experimental study of wheat drying in thin layer and mathematical simulation of a fixed-bed convective dryer . Drying Technology 2009 , 27 , 1142 – 1151 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zare , D. ; Minaei , S. ; Mohamad Zadeh , M. ; Khoshtaghaza , M.H. Computer simulation of rough rice drying in a batch dryer . Energy Conversion and Management 2006 , 47 , 3241 – 3254 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abbasi Souraki , B. ; Mowla , D. Experimental and theoretical investigation of drying behavior of garlic in an inert medium fluidized bed assisted by microwave . Journal of Food Engineering 2007 , 88 , 438 – 449 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abbasi Souraki , B. ; Andres , A. ; Mowla , D. Mathematical modeling of microwave-assisted inert medium fluidized bed drying of cylinderical carrot samples . Chemical Engineering and Proccessing 2009 , 48 , 296 – 305 .
   Google Scholar
• Ramli , W. ; Daud , W. A cross-flow model for continuous plug flow fluidized-bed cross-flow dryers . Drying Technology 2007 , 25 , 1229 – 1235 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bizmark , N. ; Mostoufi , N. ; Sotudeh , R. ; Ehsani , H. Sequential modeling of fluidized bed paddy dryer . Journal of Food Engineering 2010 , 101 , 303 – 308 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naghavi , Z. ; Moheb , A. ; Ziaei-rad , S. Numerical simulation of rough rice drying in a deep-bed dryer using non-equilibrium model . Energy Conversion and Management 2010 , 51 , 258 – 264 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chua , K.J. ; Chou , S.K. ; Hawlader , M.N.A. ; Mujumdar , A.S. ; Ho , J.C. Modelling the moisture and temperature distribution within an agricultural product undergoing time-varying drying schemes . Biosystems Engineering 2002 , 81 ( 1 ), 99 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zare , D. ; Chen , G. Evaluation of a simulation model in predicting the drying parameters for deep-bed paddy drying . Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 2009 , 68 , 78 – 87 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang , Z. ; Cenkowski , S. ; Muir , W.E. Modelling the superheated-steam drying of a fixed bed of brewers’ spent grain . Biosystems Engineering 2004 , 87 ( 1 ), 67 – 77 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez , A. ; Pique , M.T. ; Romero , A. Simulation on deep bed drying of hazelnuts . Drying Technology 1998 , 16 , 651 – 665 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aregba , A.W. ; Nadeau , J.P. Comparison of two non equilibrium models for static grain deep bed drying by numerical simulation . Journal of Food Engineering 2006 , 77 ( 1 ), 27 – 40 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parry , J.L. A review of mathematical modelling and computer simulation of heat and mass transfer in agricultural grain drying . Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research 1985 , 32 , 1 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharp , J.R. A review of low temperature drying simulation models . Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research 1982 , 27 , 169 – 190 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eckert , E.R.G. ; Drake , R.M. Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer ; McGraw-Hill : New York , 1973 .
   Google Scholar
• Streeter , V.L. ; Wylie , E.B. Fluid Mechanics ; McGraw-Hill : New York , 1983 .
   Google Scholar
• Gibbings , J.C. Dimensional Analysis, , 1st Ed ; Springer : London , 2011 .
   Google Scholar
• Pabis , S. ; Jayas , D.S. ; Cenkowski , S. Grain Drying, Theory and Practice ; John Wiley & Sons : New York , 1998 .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , C.Y. ; Singh , R.P. A Single-Layer Drying Equation for Rough Rice ; Paper No. 78-3001 ; ASAE : St. Joseph , MI , 1978 .
   Google Scholar
• Zurits , C.A. ; Singh , R.P. An equation computes the heat of evaporation of water for rough rice during drying . Drying Technology 1985 , 3 , 421 – 435 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Szirtes , T. ; Rozsa , P. Applied Dimensional Analysis and Modeling, , 2nd Ed ; Elsevier : Burlington , MA , 2007 .
   Google Scholar
• Sedov , L.I. Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics, , 10th Ed ; CRC Press : Boca Raton , FL , 1993 .
   Google Scholar
• Brooker , D.B. ; Bakker-Arkema , F.W. ; Hall , C.W. Drying and Storage of Grains and Oilseeds ; AVI Publishing Company : New York , 1992 .
   Google Scholar