CPFD Numerical Study of Impact Dryer Performance

REFERENCES

• Oakley , D.E. Scale-up of spray dryers with the aid of computational fluid dynamics . Drying Technology 1994 , 12 ( 1 ), 217 – 233 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marinos-Kouris , D. ; Moroulis , Z.B. ; Kiranoudis , C.T. Computer simulation of industrial dryers . Drying Technology 1996 , 14 ( 5 ), 971 – 1010 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kitron , Y. ; Tamir , A. Characteristic and scale-up of coaxial impinging streams gas-solid contactors . Drying Technology 1990 , 8 ( 4 ), 781 – 810 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamaleddine , T.J. ; Ray , M.B. Application of computational fluid dynamics for simulation of drying processes: A review . Drying Technology 2010 , 28 ( 2 ), 120 – 154 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saleh , S.N. Transient simulation of air flow in a co-current spray dryer. In European Drying Conference – EuroDrying'2011, Palma, Balearic Island, Spain, October 26–28, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Shi , Y. ; Xiao , Z. ; Wang , Z. ; Liu , X. ; Yang , D. Numerical simulation on superheated steam fluidized bed drying: II. Experiments and numerical simulation . Drying Technology 2011 , 29 ( 11 ), 1332 – 1342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamaleddine , T.J. ; Ray , M.B. The drying of sludge in a cyclone dryer using computational fluid dynamics . Drying Technology 2011 , 29 ( 12 ), 1365 – 1377 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huai , X.L. ; Peng , X.F. ; Wang , G.X. ; Liu , D.Y. Multi-phase flow and drying characteristics in a semi-circular impinging stream dryer . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2003 , 46 , 3061 – 3067 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wawrzyniak , P. ; Podyma , M. ; Zbicinski , I. ; Bartczak , Z. ; Polanczyka , A. ; Rabaeva , J. Model of heat and mass transfer in an industrial counter-current spray-drying tower . Drying Technology 2012 , 30 ( 11–12 ), 2351 – 2373 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zbicinski , I. ; Strumillo , C. ; Delag , A. Drying kinetics and particle residence time in spray drying . Drying Technology 2002 , 20 ( 9 ), 1751 – 1768 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wawrzyniak , P. ; Podyma , M. ; Zbicinski , I. ; Bartczak , Z. ; Rabaeva , J. Modeling of air flow in an industrial countercurrent spray-drying tower . Drying Technology 2012 , 30 ( 2 ), 217 – 224 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mezhericher , M. ; Levy , A. ; Borde , I. Three-dimensional spray-drying model based on comprehensive formulation of drying kinetics . Drying Technology 2012 , 30 ( 11–12 ), 1256 – 1273 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mezhericher , M. ; Brosh , T. ; Levy , A. Modeling of particle pneumatic conveying using DEM and DPM methods. Drying Technology 2011, 29(2), 197–208.
   Google Scholar
• Stakić , M. ; Tsotsas , E. Modeling and numerical analysis of an atypical convective coal drying process . Drying Technology 2004 , 22 ( 10 ), 2351 – 2373 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khoe , G.K. ; Sun , S.L. ; Lim , C.J. ; Epstein , N. Simultaneous drying and comminution of coal in a spouted bed . Drying Technology 1991 , 9 ( 4 ), 1051 – 1066 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , K. ; You , Ch. Numerical simulation of lignite drying in a packed moving bed dryer . Fuel Processing Technology 2013 , 110 , 122 – 132 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , K. ; You , C. Experimental and numerical investigation of lignite particle drying in a fixed bed . Energy & Fuels 2011 , 25 , 4014 – 4023 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kudra , T. ; Mujumdar , A.S. Advanced Drying Technologies ; Marcel Dekker : New York , 2002 .
   Google Scholar
• Pikoń , J. ; Mujumdar , A.S. Drying of coal . In Handbook of Industrial Drying, , 3rd ed. ; Mujumdar A.S. , Ed.; CRC Press : Boca Raton , FL , 2007 ; ch. 43.
   Google Scholar
• Snider , D.M. ; Clark , S.M. ; O'Rourke , P.J. Eulerian-Lagrangian method for three dimensional thermal reacting flow with application to coal gasifiers . Chemical Engineering Science 2011 , 66 ( 6 ), 1285 – 1295 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snider , D.M. ; Banerjee , S. Heterogeneous gas chemistry in the CPFD Eulerian–Lagrangian numerical scheme (ozone decomposition) . Powder Technology 2009 , 199 ( 1 ), 100 – 106 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews , M.J. ; O'Rourke , P.J. The multiphase particle-in-cell (MP-PIC) method for dense particulate flows . International Journal of Multiphase Flow 1996 , 22 ( 2 ), 379 – 402 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snider , D.M. An incompressible three-dimensional multiphase particle-in-cell model for dense particle flows . Journal of Computational Physics 2001 , 170 , 523 – 549 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abbasi , A. ; Ege , P.E.; de Lasa H.I. CPFD simulation of a fast fluidized bed steam coal gasifier feeding section . Chemical Engineering Journal 2011 , 174 , 341 – 350 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smagorinsky , J. General circulation experiments with the primitive equations, part I: The basic experiment . Mon Weather Rev. 1963 , 91 , 99 – 164 .
   Google Scholar
• Ignasiak , K. ; Tomaszewicz , M. ; Bigda , J. Kinetyka suszenia węgli kamiennych w warunkach quasi-izotermicznych . Karbo 2012 , 4 , 262 – 271 (in Polish),
   Google Scholar
• Correa , J.L.G. ; Graminho , D.R. ; Silva , M.A. ; Nebra , S.A. The cyclonic dryer: A numerical and experimental analysis of the influence of geometry on average particle residence time . Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering 2004 , 21 ( 1 ), 103 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Eremin , A.Y. ; Mishchikhin , V.G. ; Stakheev , S.G. ; Gilyazetdinov , R.R. ; Shvetsov , V.I. Using coke-battery flue gas to dry coal batch before coking . Coke and Chemistry 2011 , 54 ( 3 ), 77 – 85 .
   Google Scholar
• Color versions of one or more of the figures in the article can be found online at www.tandfonline.com/ldrt.
   Google Scholar