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Original Articles

Anti-globalization: The Global Fight for Local Autonomy

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Pages 19-42 | Published online: 18 Aug 2010

  • 2000 . 1998. Naming Hie Enemy: Anti-corporate Movements Confront Globalization , London : Zed Books . In 1997 John Cavanagh named three forms of anti-globalization: restrained globalization, democratized globalization, and localization. (International Forum on Globalization, "Teach-In 3: The Social, Ecological, Cultural, and Political Costs of Economic Globalization," April 11-13,1997, Berkeley, CA.) Several months before, Starr had completed independent analysis of 30 anti-globalization and anti-corporate movements, finding the same three distinctions, which she called contestation and reform (here "radical reform"), "globalization from below," and relocalization/"delinking" (here "autonomy"). "Naming the Enemy: The Emergence of an International Anti-corporate Social Movement," dissertation, University of California at San ta Barbara,
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  • Dahlburg , John-Thor . 1998 . "Cooking Up a Reply to Big Mac: The Slow Food Movement," . Los Angeles Times , November 18 : A1 A24
  • Smit , Jac . 1996 . Jac., Annu Ratta and Joe Nasr, Urban Agriculture: Food, Jobs and Sustainable Cities UNDP , Publications Series for Habitat II Vol. 1 , New York : UNDP .
  • See and the magazine Urban Agriculture & Food Security.
  • Campbell , Dave . 1997 . "Community Controlled Economic Development as a Strategic Vision for the Sustainable Agriculture Movement," . American Journal of Alternatives , 12 ( 1 ) : 37 – 44 . Helena Norberg Hodge at IFG 1997, ibid.
  • Ichiyo , Muto . 1993 . "Ecological Perspectives on Alternative Development: The Rainbow Plan," . Capitalism, Nature, Socialism , 9 ( 1 ) : 3 – 24 .
  • Hendrickson , Mary K. 1997 . "The Kansas City Food Circle: Challenging the Global Food System," ” . University of Missouri-Columbia . dissertation,
  • Dahlberg , Kenneth A. 1994 . "Food Policy Councils: The Experience of Five Cities and One County," . paper presented to the Joint Meeting of the Agriculture, Food and Human Values Society and the Society for the Study of Food and Society . June 1994 , Tucson, AZ.
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  • Vellinga , M. L. 1971 . "On Academic Colonialism: The Case of US-Latin American Studies," . Sociologische GMs , July-August : 338 – 353 . Care must be taken as first world people recognize the value of third world knowledge resources. Without working to ensure self-determination for third and fourth world peoples, harvesting their knowledge is just more theft.
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  • Rosset , Peter M. 1999 . "The Multiple Functions and Benefits of Small Farm Agriculture in the Context of Global Trade Negotiations," ” . In Food First Policy Brief No 4 , Oakland, CA : Food First . Small farms are actually 200-1000'%. more productive than larger ones. This holds true across the world; the peak productivity is well under 10 hectares and frequently under 3 hectares. In the US, farms under 27 acres have more than 10 times greater dollar output than larger farms.
  • Strange , Marty . 1988 . Family Farming: A New Economic Vision , Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press .
  • Rosset , Peter . 1994 . The Greening of the Revolution: Cuba's Experiment with Organic Agriculture , Melbourne : Ocean Press . Berry, op. cit.
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  • 1987 . Environmentalist Randy Hayes at the Tropical Rainforest Conference . 18 1987 , October. pp. 158 New York City, in Weinberg (1991),
  • Katsiaficas , George . 1997 . The Subversion of Politics: European Autonomous Social Movements and the Decolonization of Everyday Life , Atlantic Highlands, NJ : Humanities Press International .
  • Mora , Mariana . 1998 . "The EZLN and Indigenous Autonomous Municipalities," .
  • Prane , Todd and Bright , Elizabeth . 1994 . "An Anarchist Assessment of the EZLN," . Love and Rage , 5 ( 1 )
  • Prane, ibid.
  • Ross , John . 2001 . "Zapatista Peace Agreement Nota Good Idea," .
  • Ryan , Ramor . 2002 . "One, Two, Many Chiapeses," . An Phoblacht/Republican News , August 1
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  • BBC . 2002 . "Peru Clamps Down as Riots Spread," . June 17
  • Greste , Peter and BBC . 2002 . "Democracy Has Failed Say Argentines," . October 3 An October 2002 poll found 95% disapproval of all political parties and 90% dissatisfaction with the Congress, the markets, the banks and the judicial system.
  • Smit , Jac . March 1996 . "Urban Agriculture, Progress and Prospect: 1975-2005," ” . In The Urban Agriculture Network (TUAN) Report 18 , Cities Feeding People Series March , Canada : IDRC . Federal PRO-HUERTA program was founded in 1990. See
  • Backwell , Ben . 2002 . "Grow Your Own Diversity," . The Ecologist , October "As part of an ecological movement active since the eighties in the state of Buenos Aires, members of the P.A.R. (Programa de Autosuficiencia Regional, Regional SeIfSufficiency Program) found it relevant to make a shift in the traditional ecological activities and relate them quite directly to the critical issue of unemployment and growing urban poverty. This accounts for the creation of the first Barter Club, which started in May, 1st. 1995 with a group of twenty neighbors and turned in three years to more than 150 Clubs all over the country, involving about 80,000-100,000 persons." Presented at Enhancing People's Space in a Globalizing Economy, Espoo Finland, September 5-9, 1998, available online at: . Also see
  • Milstein , Cindy . 2002 . "Another World Is Possible; But What Kind, and Shaped by Whom?" . Social Anarchism , 32
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  • Bond , Patrick . 2002 . "Power to the People in South Africa: Operation Khanyisa! and the Fight Against Electricity Privatization," . Multinational Monitor , 23 ( 1/2 ) ); see the Anti-Privatization Forum at , the Soweto Electricity Crisis Committee, and Operation Khanyisa.
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