Expert Systems: Past, Present, and Future

References

• J.N. Shurkin , “ Expert Systems The Practical Face of Artificial Intelligence ,” Technology Reuiew ( November–December 1983 ), pp 72 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• “ Handbook Unravels Mystery of Expert Systems Applications ,” Computerworld ( October 13 , 1986 ), p 148 .
   Google Scholar
• C. Gibson and R. Nolan , “ Managing the Four Stages of EDP Growth ,” Harvard Business Reuiew ( January–February 1974 ), pp 76 – 88 .
   Google Scholar
• R. Nolan , “ Managing the Crisis in Data Processing ,” Harvard Business Review ( March–April 1979 ), pp 115 – 126 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. McFarlan and J. McKenney , “ The Information Archipelago-Maps and Bridges ,” Harvard Business Review ( September–October 1982 ), pp 109 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• “ Diagnostic Problems Suited to Expert Systems Applications ,” Computerworld ( January 13 , 1986 ), p 45 .
   Google Scholar
• M.S. Parks , N. Siemens , and H.J. Watson , “ A Generalized Model for Automating Judgmental Decisions ,” Management Science ( April 1967 ), pp 841 – 851 .
   Google Scholar
• “ AI-Based Financial System Allocates Assets Based on Goals .” Computerworld ( March 17 , 1986 ), p 6 .
   Google Scholar
• “ AI Pendulum Swings to General-Purpose Firms .” Computerworld ( April 20 , 1987 ), p 14 .
   Google Scholar
• Clarkson , G.PE. Portfolio Selection A Simulation of Trust Investment . Englewood Cliffs NJ Prentice-Hall , 1962 .
   Google Scholar
• “ COBOL-Based Al Shell Bows .” Computerworld ( September 1 , 1986 ), pp 1 , 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Dickson , G.W. A Generalized Model of Vendor Selection , eds C.E. Weber and G. Peters . Scranton PA International Textbook , 1969 , pp 115 – 136 .
   Google Scholar
• Ernst , G.W. , and Newell , A. A Case Study in Generality and Problem Solving . New York Academic Press , 1969 .
   Google Scholar
• Newell , A. , and Simon , H.A. Human Problem Solving . Englewood Cliffs NJ Prentice-Hall , 1972 .
   Google Scholar
• “ LISP Systems Tied to SNA .” Computerworld ( March 10 , 1986 ), p 13 .
   Google Scholar
• Newquist , H.P. “ American Express and Al Don't Leave Home Without Them .” AI Expert ( April 1987 ), pp 63 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Shpilberg , D. Graham , L.E. and Schatz , H. “ ExperTAX An Expert System for Corporate Tax Planning .” Expert Systems ( July 1986 ), pp 136 – 151 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , R.D. , and Greenlaw , P.S. “ Simulation of a Psychological Decision Process in Personnel Selection .” Management Science ( April 1967 ), pp B409-B419.
   Google Scholar
• Symonds , A.J. “ Introduction to IBM's Knowledge-Systems Products .” IBM Systems Journal 25 , no 2 ( 1986 ), pp 134 – 146 .
   Google Scholar
• “ Teknowledge Retools Expert Systems for Business Market .” Computerworld ( August 4 , 1986 ), pp 76 , 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Turing , A.M. “ Can a Machine Think? ” The World of Mathematics , ed J.R. Newman . New York Simon & Schuster , 1956 , pp 2099 – 2123 .
   Google Scholar
• Watson , H.J. Computer Simulation in Business , Chapter 9 . New York John Wiley & Sons , 1981 .
   Google Scholar
• Watson , H.J. Anthony , T.F. and Crowder , W.S. “ A Heuristic Model for Law School Admissions Screening .” College and University ( Spring 1973 ), pp 195 – 204 .
   Google Scholar
• Watson , H.J. , and Vroman , H.W. “ A Heuristic Model for Processing Overdrafts .” Journal of Bank Research ( Autumn 1972 ), pp 186 – 188 .
   Google Scholar