Experience of nervousness and anxiety disorders in Puerto Rican women: Psychiatric and ethnopsychological perspectives

References

• Abad , V. and Boyce , E. 1979 . Issues in psychiatric evaluations of Puerto Ricans: A sociocultural perspective . Journal of Operational Psychiatry , 10 (1) : 28 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association . 1968 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , second edition , Washington, DC : Author .
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association . 1987 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , third edition revised , Washington, DC : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. 1976 . Cognitive therapy and emotional disorders , New York : International Universities Press .
   Google Scholar
• Borkovec , T. D. 1985 . “ The role of cognitive and somatic cues in anxiety and anxiety disorders: Worry and relation‐induced anxiety ” . In Anxiety and the anxiety disorders , Edited by: Tuma , A. H. and Maser , J. 463 – 478 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Canino , G. , Helzer , J. , Rubio‐Stipes , M. , Bird , H. and Bruno , M. The prevalence of anxiety disorders in Puerto Rico . Paper presented at the meetings of the American Psychiatric Association . Chicago. May .
   Google Scholar
• Fernandez‐Marina , R. 1961 . The Puerto Rican syndrome: Its dynamics and cultural determinants . Psychiatry , 24 : 79 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganellen , R. J. , Matuzas , W. , Uhlenhuth , E. H. , Glasi , R. and Easton , C. R. 1986 . Panic disorder, agoraphobia and anxiety‐relevant cognitive style . Journal of Affective Disorders , 11 : 219 – 225 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Garrison , V. 1977 . “ The “Puerto Rican syndrome.” . In Case studies in spirit possession , Edited by: Crapanzano , V. and Garrison , V. 383 – 449 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Good , B. and Delvecchio‐Good , M. J. 1982 . “ Toward a meaning‐centered analysis of popular illness categories: “Fright illness” and “heart distress” in Iran ” . In Cultural conceptions in mental health and therapy , Edited by: Marsella , A. J. and White , G. 141 – 166 . Dordrecht, , Holland : D. Reidel .
   Google Scholar
• Good , B. and Kleinman , A. 1985 . “ Culture and anxiety: Cross‐cultural evidence for the patterning of anxiety disorders ” . In Anxiety and the anxiety disorders , Edited by: Tuma , A. H. and Maser , J. 297 – 323 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Guarnaccia , P. J. , de laCancela , V. and Carrillo , E. 1989 . The multiple meanings of ataques de nervios . Medical Anthropology ,
   Google Scholar
• Guarnaccia , P. and Farias , P. 1988 . The social meanings of nervios: A case study of a Central American woman . Social Science and Medicine , 26 (12) : 1223 – 1231 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guarnaccia , P. J. , Rubio‐Stipes , M. and Canino , G. 1989 . Ataques de nervios in the Puerto Rico Diagnostic Interview Schedule: The impact of cultural categories in psychiatric epidemiology . Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry , 13 (2)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jung , C. G. 1969 . Collected works, , 2nd ed. , Vol. 8 , Princeton, NJ : Bollingen Press .
   Google Scholar
• Koss , J. 1975 . Therapeutic aspects of Puerto Rican cult practices . Psychiatry , 38 : 160 – 171 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koss , J. 1977 . Social process, healing and self‐defeat among Puerto Rico spiritists . American Ethnologist , 4 : 453 – 469 .
   Google Scholar
• Koss , J. 1980 . The therapist‐spiritist training project in Puerto Rico: An experiment to relate the traditional healing system to the public health system . Social Science and Medicine , 14 : 373 – 410 .
   Google Scholar
• Koss , J. 1986 . Symbolic transformations in traditional healing ritual: A perspective from analytical psychology . Journal of Analytical Psychology , 31 : 341 – 355 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Koss‐Chioino , J. 1988 . Women as healers, women as patients (Manuscript)
   Google Scholar
• Low , S. 1981 . The meaning of nervios: A sociocultural analysis of symptom presentation in San Jose, Costa Rica . Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry , 5 (1) : 25 – 48 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Low , S. 1985 . Culturally‐interpreted symptoms or culture‐bound syndromes . Social Science and Medicine , 21 : 187 – 196 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehlman , R. D. 1961 . The Puerto Rican syndrome . American Journal of Psychiatry , 118 : 328 – 332 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nemiah , J. C. 1985 . “ Anxiety states (anxiety neuroses) ” . In Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry IW , Edited by: Kaplan , H. I. , Benjamin , M. D. and Sadock , J. Vol. 1 , 883 – 894 . Baltimore, MD : Williams & Wilkins .
   Google Scholar
• Perls , F. S. , Hefferline , R. F. and Goodman , P. 1951 . Gestalt therapy , New York : Julian Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rahe , R. 1987 . Depression, stress and immunity . Lancet , June 27 : 1467–1468
   Google Scholar
• Rothenberg , A. 1964 . Puerto Rico and aggression . American Journal of Psychiatry , 121 : 962 – 970 .
   Google Scholar
• Rubel , A. , O'Nell , C. W. and Collado‐Ardon , R. 1984 . Susto: A folk illness , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rubio , M. , Urdanetta , M. and Doyle , J. L. 1955 . Psychopathologic reaction patterns in the Antilles command . U. S. Armed Forces Medical Journal , 6 : 1767 – 1772 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shucket , H. A. 1983 . Anxiety related to medical disease . Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , 44 (11) : 31 – 36 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spielberger , C. D. 1985 . “ Anxiety, cognition and affect: A state‐trait perspective ” . In Anxiety and the anxiety disorders , Edited by: Tuma , A. H. and Maser , J. 171 – 182 . Hills‐dale, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar