Effects of Waking Time and Breakfast Intake Prior to Evaluation of Psychomotor Performance in the Early Morning

References

• Akerstedt T, Kecklund G, Axelsson J. Effects of context on sleepiness self‐ratings during repeated partial sleep deprivation. Chronobiol. Int. 2008; 25: 271–278
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Axelsson J, Kecklund G, Akerstedt T, Donofrio P, Lekander M, Ingre M. Sleepiness and performance in response to repeated sleep restriction and subsequent recovery during semi‐laboratory conditions. Chronobiol. Int. 2008; 25: 297–308
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bambaeichi E, Reilly T, Cable N T, Giacomoni M. Influence of time of day and partial sleep loss on muscle strength in eumenorrheic females. Ergonomics 2005; 48: 1499–1511
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benton D, Sargent J. Breakfast, blood glucose and memory. Biol. Psychol. 1992; 33: 207–210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blagrove M, Alexander C, Horne J A. The effects of chronic sleep reduction on the performance of cognitive tasks sensitive to sleep deprivation. Appl. Cogn. Psychol. 1994; 9: 21–40
   Google Scholar
• Blatter K, Cajochen C. Circadian rhythms in cognitive performance: Methodological constraints, protocols, theoretical underpinnings. Physiol. Behav. 2007; 90: 196–208
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bolmont B, Thullier F, Abraini J H. Relationships between mood states and performances in reaction time, psychomotor ability, and mental efficiency during a 31‐day gradual decompression in a hypobaric chamber from sea level to 8848 m equivalent altitude. Physiol. Behav. 2000; 71: 469–476
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonnet M H, Arand D L. Clinical effects of sleep fragmentation versus sleep deprivation. Sleep Med. Rev. 2003; 7: 297–310
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bougard C, Bessot N, Moussay S, Sesboüé B, Gauthier A. Effects of waking time and breakfast intake prior to an evaluation of physical performance early in the morning. Chronobiol. Int. 2009; 26: 307–323
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ciok J, Dolna A. Carbohydrates and mental performance—the role of glycemic index of food products. Pol. Merkur. Lekarski. 2006; 20: 367–370
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Colquhoun W P. Biological rhythms and human performance. Academic Press, New York 1971; 283
   Google Scholar
• Connor J, Norton R, Ameratunga S, Robinson E, Civil I, Dunn R, Bailey J, Jackson R. Driver sleepiness and risk of serious injury to car occupants: population based case control study. BMJ 2002; 324: 1125–1129
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connors C K, Blouin A G. Nutritional effects on behaviour of children. J. Psychiatr. Res. 1983; 17: 198–201
   Google Scholar
• Czeisler C A, Weitzman E, Moore‐Ede M C, Zimmerman J C, Knauer R S. Human sleep: Its duration and organization depend on its circadian phase. Science 1980; 12: 1264–1267
   Google Scholar
• Dagan Y, Doljansky J T. Cognitive performance during sustained wakefulness: A low dose of caffeine is equally effective as modafinil in alleviating the nocturnal decline. Chronobiol. Int. 2006; 23: 973–983
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dickie N H, Bender A E. Breakfast and performance in school children. Br. J. Nutr. 1982; 48: 483–496
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dinges D F, Pack F, Williams K, Gillen K A, Powell J W, Ott G E, Aptowicz C, Pack A I. Cumulative sleepiness, mood disturbance, and psychomotor vigilance performance decrements during a week of sleep restricted to 4–5 hours per night. Sleep 1997; 20: 267–277
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donohoe R T, Benton D. Glucose tolerance predicts performance on tests of memory and cognition. Physiol. Behav. 2000; 71: 395–401
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eastridge B J, Hamilton E C, O'Keefe G E, Rege R V, Valentine R J, Jones D J, Tesfay S, Thal E R. Effect of sleep deprivation on the performance of simulated laparoscopic surgical skill. Am. J. Surg. 2003; 186: 169–174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards B, Waterhouse J, Atkinson G, Reilly T. Exercise does not necessarily influence the phase of the circadian rhythm in temperature in healthy humans. J. Sports Sci. 2002; 20: 725–732
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elmenhorst D, Elmenhorst E M, Luks N, Maass H, Mueller E W, Vejvoda M, Wenzel J, Samel A. Performance impairment during four days partial sleep deprivation compared with the acute effects of alcohol and hypoxia. Sleep Med. 2008, In press. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2007.12.003
   Google Scholar
• Glenville M, Broughton R, Wing A M, Wilkinson R T. Effects of sleep deprivation on short duration performance measures compared to the Wilkinson auditory vigilance task. Sleep 1978; 1: 169–176
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herscovitch J, Broughton R. Performance deficits following short‐term partial sleep deprivation and subsequent recovery oversleeping. Can. J. Psychol. 1981; 35: 309–322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heuer H, Kleinsorge T, Klein W, Kohlisch O. Total sleep deprivation increases the costs of shifting between simple cognitive tasks. Acta Psychol. 2004; 117: 29–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horne J A, Östberg O. A self‐assessment questionnaire to determine morningness‐eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int. J. Chronobiol. 1976; 4: 97–110
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jewett M E, Wyatt J K, Ritz‐De Cecco A, Khalsa S B, Dijk D J, Czeisler C A. Time course of sleep inertia dissipation in human performance and alertness. J. Sleep Res. 1999; 8: 1–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johns M W. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: The Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep 1991; 14: 540–545
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kerkhof G A, Van Dongen H P. Morning‐type and evening‐type individuals differ in the phase position of their endogenous circadian oscillator. Neurosci. Lett. 1996; 218: 153–156
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lenné M G, Triggs T J, Redman J R. Time of day variations in driving performance. Accid. Anal. Prev. 1997; 29: 431–437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lloyd H M, Rogers P J, Hedderley D I, Walker A F. Acute effects on mood and cognitive performance of breakfasts differing in fat and carbohydrate content. Appetite 1996; 27: 151–164
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahoney C R, Taylor H A, Kanarek R B, Samuel P. Effect of breakfast composition on cognitive processes in elementary school children. Physiol. Behav. 2005; 85: 635–645
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLellan T M, Kamimori G H, Bell D G, Smith I F, Johnson D, Belenky G. Caffeine maintains vigilance and marksmanship in simulated urban operations with sleep deprivation. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 2005; 76: 39–45
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mendoza J. Circadian clocks: Setting time by food. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2007; 19: 127–137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meney I, Waterhouse J, Atkinson G, Reilly T, Davenne D. The effect of one night's sleep deprivation on temperature, mood, and physical performance in subjects with different amounts of habitual physical activity. Chronobiol. Int. 1998; 15: 349–363
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michaud C, Musse N, Nicolas J P, Mejean L. Effects of breakfast‐size on short‐term memory, concentration, mood and blood glucose. J. Adolesc. Health. 1991; 12: 53–57
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millar K. Some chronic problems in the methodology of performance task applied in clinical settings. Sleep, arousal and performance, R Ogilvie, R Broughton. Birkhauser, Boston 1992; 131–153
   Google Scholar
• Nabb S L, Benton D. The effect of the interaction between glucose tolerance and breakfasts varying in carbohydrate and fibre on mood and cognition. Nutr. Neurosci. 2006; 9: 161–168
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naitoh P, Kelly T, Babkoff H. Sleep inertia: Best time not to wake up?. Chronobiol. Int. 1993; 10: 109–118
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pivik R T, Dykman R A. Event‐related variations in alpha band activity during an attentional task in preadolescents: Effects of morning nutrition. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2007; 118: 615–632
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pollitt E, Mathews R. Breakfast and cognition: An integrative summary. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1998; 67: 804–813
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pollitt E, Leibel R L, Greenfield D. Brief fasting, stress, and cognition in children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1981; 34: 1526–1533
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Portaluppi F, Touitou Y, Smolensky M H. Ethical and methodological standards for laboratory and medical biological rhythm research. Chronobiol. Int. 2008; 25: 999–1016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reilly T. Human circadian rhythms and exercise. Crit. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 1990; 18: 165–180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reilly T, Bambaeichi E. Methodological issues in studies of rhythms in human performance. Biol. Rhythm Res. 2003; 34: 321–336
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reilly T, Brooks G A. Investigation of circadian rhythms in metabolic responses to exercise. Ergonomics 1982; 25: 1093–1107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reilly T, Garrett R. Effects of time of day on self‐paced performances of prolonged exercise. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness 1995; 35: 99–102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards M MK. Studies on breakfast and mental performance. Nutrition 1972; 26: 219–223
   Google Scholar
• Richardson G S, Miner J D, Czeisler C A. Impaired driving performance in shiftworkers: The role of the circadian system in a multifactorial model. Alc. Drugs Driv. 1989; 5–6: 265–273
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rosenthal L, Roehrs T A, Rosen A, Roth T. Level of sleepiness and total sleep time following various time in bed conditions. Sleep 1993; 16: 226–232
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sallinen M, Holm A, Hiltunen J, Hirvonen K, Härma M, Koskelo J, Letonsaari M, Luukkonen R, Virkkala J, Müller K. Recovery of cognitive performance from sleep debt: Do a short rest pause and a single recovery night sleep help?. Chronobiol. Int. 2008; 25: 279–296
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sedliak M, Finni T, Cheng S, Kraemer W, Häkkinen K. Effect of time‐of‐day‐specific strength training on serum hormone concentrations and isometric strength in men. Chronobiol. Int. 2007; 24: 1159–1177
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith A, Kendrick A, Maben A, Salmon J. Effects of breakfast and caffeine on cognitive performance, mood and cardiovascular functioning. Appetite 1994; 22: 39–55
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Souissi N, Sesboüé B, Gauthier A, Larue J, Davenne D. Effects of one night's sleep deprivation on anaerobic performance the following day. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2003; 89: 359–366
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taffinder N J, McManus I C, Gul Y, Russell R C, Darzi A. Effect of sleep deprivation on surgeons' dexterity on laparoscopy simulator. Lancet 1998; 352: 1191
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tassi P, Muzet A. Sleep inertia. Sleep Med. Rev. 2000; 4: 341–353
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuttle W W, Daum K, Myers L, Martin C. Effect of omitting breakfast on the physiologic response of men. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1950; 26: 332–335
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tuttle W W, Daum K, Imig C J, Randall S, Schumacher M T. Effect of omitting breakfast on the physiologic response of the aged. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1952; 28: 117–120
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Van den Berg J, Neely G. Performance on a simple reaction time task while sleep deprived. Percept. Mot. Skills. 2006; 102: 589–599
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Dongen H P, Maislin G, Mullington J M, Dinges D F. The cumulative cost of additional wakefulness: Dose‐response effects on neurobehavioral functions and sleep physiology from chronic sleep restriction and total sleep deprivation. Sleep 2003; 26: 117–126
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waterhouse J, Minors D, Redfern P. Some comments on the measurement of circadian rhythms after time‐zone transitions and during night work. Chronobiol. Int. 1997; 14: 125–132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webb W B, Agnew H W. The effects of a chronic limitation of sleep length. Psychophysiology 1974; 11: 265–274
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weinert D, Waterhouse J. The circadian rhythm of core temperature: Effects of physical activity and aging. Physiol. Behav. 2007; 28: 246–256
   Google Scholar
• Wlodarczyk D, Jaskowski P, Nowik A. Influence of sleep deprivation and auditory intensity on reaction time and response force. Percept. Mot. Skills 2002; 94: 1101–1112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zazzo R. Le test des deux barrages. Manuel pour l'examen psychologique de l'enfant3, R Zazzo, 1969; 470–575, Delachaux et Niestlé
   Google Scholar
• Zimmermann P, Fimm B. Testbatterie zur Aufmerksamkeitsprüfung (TAP). Vera Fimun, Psytest, Herzogenrath 1994, Version 1.02
   Google Scholar