References
- Ansoleaga B, Garcia-Esparcia P, Pinacho R, Haro JM, Ramos B, Ferrer I. 2015. Decrease in olfactory and taste receptor expression in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in chronic schizophrenia. J Psychiat Res. 60:109–116. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.09.012
- Arora T, Taheri S. 2015. Associations among late chronotype, body mass index and dietary behaviors in young adolescents. Int J Obesity. 39(1):39–44. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2014.157
- Barnes TL, French SA, Harnack LJ, Mitchell NR, Wolfson J. 2015. Snacking behaviors, diet quality, and body mass index in a community sample of working adults. J Acad Nutr Diet. 115(7):1117–1123. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2015.01.009
- Barrington WE, Beresford SAA. 2019. Eating occasions, obesity and related behaviors in working adults: does it matter when you snack? Nutrients. 11(10):2320. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11102320
- Benjamini Y, Hochberg Y. 1995. Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. J R Stat Soc Ser B Methodol. 57(1):289–300. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x.
- Block G, Gillespie C, Rosenbaum EH, Jenson C. 2000. A rapid food screener to assess fat and fruit and vegetable intake. Am J Prev Med. 18(4):284–288. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-3797(00)00119-7
- Bush K. 1998. The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions (AUDIT-C) an effective brief screening test for problem drinking. Arch Intern Med. 158(16):1789. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.158.16.1789
- Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. 1989. The pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 28(2):193–213. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4
- Carnethon MR, De Chavez PJ, Zee PC, Kim K-YA, Liu K, Goldberger JJ, Ng J, Knutson KL. 2016. Disparities in sleep characteristics by race/ethnicity in a population-based sample: Chicago area sleep study. Sleep Med. 18:50–55. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2015.07.005
- Caspersen CJ, Pereira MA, Curran KM. 2000. Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age. place unknown: Center for Disease Control and Prevention; p. 1601–1609.
- Culnan E, Kloss JD, Grandner M. 2013. A prospective study of weight gain associated with chronotype among college freshmen. Chronobiol Int. 30(5):682–690. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2013.782311
- DellaValle DM, Roe LS, Rolls BJ. 2005. Does the consumption of caloric and non-caloric beverages with a meal affect energy intake? Appetite. 44(2):187–193. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2004.11.003
- Du C, Luo N, Wu L, Gadd S, Zhang X, Tucker RM. 2021. Health behavior changes associated with weight gain among first-year international students studying at an American university. J Am Coll Health:1–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2021.1891082
- Fatima Y, Doi SAR, Mamun AA. 2016. Sleep quality and obesity in young subjects: A meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 17(11):1154–1166. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12444
- Fausnacht AG, Myers EA, Hess EL, Davy BM, Hedrick VE. 2020. Update of the BEVQ-15, a beverage intake questionnaire for habitual beverage intake for adults: Determining comparative validity and reproducibility. J Hum Nutr Diet. 33(5):729–737. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12749
- Frank D, DeBenedetti AF, Volk RJ, Williams EC, Kivlahan DR, Bradley KA. 2008. Effectiveness of the AUDIT-C as a screening test for alcohol misuse in three race/ethnic groups. J Gen Intern Med. 23(6):781–787. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-008-0594-0
- Gontijo CA, Cabral BBM, Balieiro LCT, Teixeira GP, Fahmy WM, de Maia YCP, Crispim CA. 2019. Time-related eating patterns and chronotype are associated with diet quality in pregnant women. Chronobiol Int. 36(1):75–84. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2018.1518328
- Grant BF, Dawson DA, Stinson FS, Chou SP, Dufour MC, Pickering RP. 2004. The 12-month prevalence and trends in DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: United States, 1991–1992 and 2001–2002. Drug Alcohol Depen. 74(3):223–234. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.02.004
- Han E, Powell LM. 2013. Consumption patterns of sugar-sweetened beverages in the United States. J Acad Nutr Diet. 113(1):43–53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.09.016
- Hess JM, Jonnalagadda SS, Slavin JL. 2016. What is a snack, why do we snack, and how can we choose better snacks? A review of the definitions of snacking, motivations to snack, contributions to dietary intake, and recommendations for improvement12. Adv Nutr. 7(3):466–475. doi:https://doi.org/10.3945/an.115.009571
- Hoevenaar-Blom MP, Spijkerman AMW, Kromhout D, van Den Berg JF, Verschuren WMM. 2011. Sleep duration and sleep quality in relation to 12-year cardiovascular disease incidence: the MORGEN study. Sleep. 34(11):1487–1492. doi:https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1382
- Horne JA, Ostberg O. 1976. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol. 4(2):97–110.
- Kandeger A, Selvi Y, Tanyer DK. 2019. The effects of individual circadian rhythm differences on insomnia, impulsivity, and food addiction. Eat Weight Disord. 24(1):47–55. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-018-0518-x
- Kanerva N, Kaartinen NE, Schwab U, Lahti-Koski M, Männistö S. 2014. The Baltic Sea diet score: a tool for assessing healthy eating in Nordic countries. Public Health Nutr. 17(8):1697–1705. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980013002395
- Kanerva N, Kronholm E, Partonen T, Ovaskainen M-L, Kaartinen NE, Konttinen H, Broms U, Männistö S. 2012. Tendency toward eveningness is associated with unhealthy dietary habits. Chronobiol Int. 29(7):920–927. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2012.699128
- Knutson KL, Ryden AM, Mander BA, Van Cauter E. 2006. Role of sleep duration and quality in the risk and severity of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 166(16):1768–1774. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.16.1768
- Krebs-Smith SM, Pannucci TE, Subar AF, Kirkpatrick SI, Lerman JL, Tooze JA, Wilson MM, Reedy J. 2018. Update of the healthy eating index: HEI-2015. J Acad Nutr Diet. 118(9):1591–1602. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2018.05.021
- Lăcătușu C-M, Grigorescu E-D, Floria M, Onofriescu A, Mihai B-M. 2019. The mediterranean diet: from an environment-driven food culture to an emerging medical prescription. Int J Env Res Pub He. 16(6):942. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16060942
- Lai P, Say Y-H. 2013. Associated factors of sleep quality and behavior among students of two tertiary institutions in Northern Malaysia. Med J Malaysia. 68:195–203.
- Li W, Wu M, Yuan F, Zhang H. 2018. Sugary beverage consumption mediates the relationship between late chronotype, sleep duration, and weight increase among undergraduates: A cross-sectional study. Environ Health Prev Med. 23(1):63. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-018-0754-8
- Lloyd-Jones DM, Hong Y, Labarthe D, Mozaffarian D, Appel Lawrence J, Van Horn L, Greenlund K, Daniels S, Nichol G, Tomaselli Gordon F, et al. 2010. Defining and setting national goals for cardiovascular health promotion and disease reduction. Circulation. 121(4):586–613. doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192703
- Lucassen EA, Zhao X, Rother KI, Mattingly MS, Courville AB, de Jonge L, Csako G, Cizza G. (2013). Evening chronotype is associated with changes in eating behavior, more sleep apnea, and increased stress hormones in short sleeping obese individuals. PLoS One. [Internet]. 8:e56519. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056519.
- Madrid-Valero JJ, Martínez-Selva JM, Do CBR, Sánchez-Romera JF, Ordoñana JR. 2017. Age and gender effects on the prevalence of poor sleep quality in the adult population. Gac Sanit. 31:18–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.05.013
- Makarem N, Paul J, Giardina E-GV, Liao M, Aggarwal B. 2020. Evening chronotype is associated with poor cardiovascular health and adverse health behaviors in a diverse population of women. Chronobiol Int. 37(5):673–685. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2020.1732403
- Maukonen M, Kanerva N, Partonen T, Kronholm E, Konttinen H, Wennman H, Männistö S. 2016. The associations between chronotype, a healthy diet and obesity. Chronobiol Int. 33(8):972–981. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2016.1183022
- Meule A, Allison KC, Platte P. 2014. A German version of the Night Eating Questionnaire (NEQ): Psychometric properties and correlates in a student sample. Eat Behav. 15(4):523–527. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.07.002
- Meule A, Roeser K, Randler C, Kübler A. 2012. Skipping breakfast: Morningness-eveningness preference is differentially related to state and trait food cravings. Eat Weight Disord. 17(4):e304–e308. doi:https://doi.org/10.3275/8723
- Mota MC, Waterhouse J, De-Souza DA, Rossato LT, Silva CM, Araújo MBJ, Tufik S, de Mello MT, Crispim CA. 2016. Association between chronotype, food intake and physical activity in medical residents. Chronobiol Int. 33(6):730–739. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2016.1167711
- Nijs IMT, Franken IHA, Muris P. 2007. The modified trait and state food-cravings questionnaires: development and validation of a general index of food craving. Appetite. 49(1):38–46. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2006.11.001
- Nowakowska-Domagała K, Mokros Ł, Jabłkowska-Górecka K, Grzelińska J, Pietras T. 2016. The relationship between chronotype and personality among patients with alcohol dependence syndrome: Pilot study. Chronobiol Int. 33(10):1351–1358. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2016.1213738
- Olfert M, Barr M, Charlier C, Famodu O, Zhou W, Mathews A, Byrd-Bredbenner C, Colby S. 2018. Self-reported vs. measured height, weight, and BMI in young adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 15(10):2216. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102216
- Ovaskainen M-L, Tapanainen H, Pakkala H. 2010. Changes in the contribution of snacks to the daily energy intake of Finnish adults. Appetite. 54(3):623–626. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2010.03.012
- Paeratakul S, Lovejoy JC, Ryan DH, Bray GA. 2002. The relation of gender, race and socioeconomic status to obesity and obesity comorbidities in a sample of US adults. Int J Obesity. 26(9):1205–1210. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802026
- Patterson F, Malone SK, Lozano A, Grandner MA, Hanlon AL. 2016. Smoking, screen-based sedentary behavior, and diet associated with habitual sleep duration and chronotype: data from the UK biobank. Ann Behav Med. 50(5):715–726. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-016-9797-5
- Reutrakul S, Van Cauter E. 2018. Sleep influences on obesity, insulin resistance, and risk of type 2 diabetes. Metabolism. 84:56–66. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2018.02.010
- Rodríguez-Muñoz PM, Carmona-Torres JM, Rivera-Picón C, Fabbian F, Manfredini R, Rodríguez-Borrego MA, López-Soto PJ. 2020. Associations between chronotype, adherence to the mediterranean diet and sexual opinion among university students. Nutrients. 12(6):1900. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061900
- Rolls BJ, Roe LS, Meengs JS. 2006. Larger portion sizes lead to a sustained increase in energy intake over 2 days. J Am Diet Assoc. 106(4):543–549. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2006.01.014
- Subar AF, Thompson FE, Kipnis V, Midthune D, Hurwitz P, McNutt S, McIntosh A, Rosenfeld S. 2001. Comparative validation of the block, willett, and national cancer institute food frequency questionnaires : The Eating at America’s table study. Am J Epidemiol. 154(12):1089–1099. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/154.12.1089
- Suh S, Yang H-C, Kim N, Yu JH, Choi S, Yun C-H, Shin C. 2017. Chronotype differences in health behaviors and health-related quality of life: a population-based study among aged and older adults. Behav Sleep Med. 15(5):361–376. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2016.1141768
- Sun J, Chen M, Cai W, Wang Z, Wu S, Sun X, Liu H. 2019. Chronotype: Implications for sleep quality in medical students. Chronobiol Int. 36(8):1115–1123. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2019.1619181
- Szczygiel EJ, Cho S, Snyder MK, Tucker RM. 2019. Associations between chemosensory function, sweet taste preference, and the previous night’s sleep in non-obese males. Food Qual Prefer. 75:105–112. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2019.02.018
- Taeho Y, Heewon Y, Gordon B. 2008. Status of participation in physical activity among international students attending colleges and universities in the United States. Coll Stud J. 42(4):1110–1117.
- Tande DL, Magel R, Strand BN. 2010. Healthy eating index and abdominal obesity. Public Health Nutr. 13(2):208–214. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980009990723
- Taylor BJ, Bowman MA, Brindle A, Hasler BP, Roecklein KA, Krafty RT, Matthews KA, Hall MH. 2020. Evening chronotype, alcohol use disorder severity, and emotion regulation in college students. Chronobiol Int. 37(12):1725–1735. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2020.1800028
- Teixeira GP, Balieiro LCT, Gontijo CA, Fahmy WM, Maia YCP, Crispim CA. 2020. The association between chronotype, food craving and weight gain in pregnant women. J Hum Nutr Diet. 33(3):342–350. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12723
- Thomson M, Spence JC, Raine K, Laing L. 2008. The association of television viewing with snacking behavior and body weight of young adults. Am J Health Promot. 22(5):329–335. doi:https://doi.org/10.4278/ajhp.22.5.329
- Tran J, Lertmaharit S, Lohsoonthorn V, Pensuksan WC, Rattananupong T, Tadesse MG, Gelaye B, Williams MA. 2014. Daytime sleepiness, circadian preference, caffeine consumption and use of other stimulants among thai college students. J Public Health Epidemiol. 8(6):202–210. doi:https://doi.org/10.5897/JPHE2014.0620
- Traversy G, Chaput J-P. 2015. Alcohol consumption and obesity: an update. Curr Obes Rep. 4(1):122–130. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-014-0129-4
- Wolin KY, Heil DP, Askew S, Matthews CE, Bennett GG. 2008. Validation of the international physical activity questionnaire-short among blacks. J Phys Act Health. 5(5):746–760. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.5.5.746
- Zhang Y, Liu D, Sheng L, Xiao H, Yao M, Chao Y, Zhao Y. 2018. Chronotype and sleep duration are associated with stimulant consumption and BMI among Chinese undergraduates. Sleep Biol Rhythms. 16(2):211–222. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41105-017-0142-6