Abstinence and Relapse Rates Following a College Campus-Based Quit & Win Contest

REFERENCES

• Orleans , T C . 2007 . Helping young adult smokers quit: the time is now . Am J Pub Health , 97 : 1353
   Google Scholar
• Doll , R , Peto , R , Boreham , J and Sutherland , I . 2004 . Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years’ observations on male British doctors . BMJ , 328 : 1519 – 1528 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SAMHSA . 2007 . Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings (NSDUH) , Rockfield, MD : Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration .
   Google Scholar
• Solberg , L I , Asche , S E , Boyle , R , McCarty , M C and Thoele , M J . 2007 . Smoking and cessation behaviors among young adults of various educational backgrounds . Am J Public Health , 97 : 1421 – 1426 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solberg , L I , Maxwell , P L , Kottke , T E , Gepner , G J and Brekke , M L . 1990 . A systemic primary care office-based smoking cessation program . J Fam Pract , 30 : 647 – 654 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American College Health Association National College Health Assessment Spring 2006 . 2007 . Reference Group data report (abridged) . J Am Coll Health , 55 : 195 – 206 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Levinson , A H , Campo , S , Gascoigne , J , Jolly , O , Zakharyan , A and Tran , Z V . 2007 . Smoking, but not smokers: identity among college students who smoke cigarettes . Nicotine Tob Res , 8 : 845 – 852 .
   Google Scholar
• Grimshaw , G M and Stanton , A . 2006 . Tobacco cessation interventions for young people . Cochrane Database Syst Rev , CD003289
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Green , M P , McCausland , K L , Xiao , H , Duke , J C , Vallone , D M and Healton , C G . 2007 . A closer look at smoking among young adults: where tobacco control should focus its attention . Am J Public Health , 97 : 1427 – 1433 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solberg , L I , Asche , S E , Boyle , R , McCarty , M C and Thoele , M J . 2007 . Smoking and cessation behaviors among young adults of various educational backgrounds . Am J Public Health , 97 : 1421 – 1426 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wetter , D W , Kenford , S L and Welsch , S K . 2004 . Prevalence and predictors of transitions in smoking behavior among college students . Health Psychol , 23 : 168 – 177 . et al
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orlando , M , Tucker , J S , Ellickson , P L and Klein , D J . 2004 . Developmental trajectories of cigarette smoking and their correlates from early adolescence to young adulthood . J Consult Clin Psychol , 72 : 400 – 410 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy-Hoefer , R , Griffith , R , Pederson , L L , Crossett , L , Iyer , S R and Hiller , M D . 2005 . A review of interventions to reduce tobacco use in colleges and universities . Am J Prev Med , 28 : 188 – 200 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lando , H A , Pechacek , T F and Fruetel , J . 1994 . The Minnesota Heart Health Program community Quit and Win contests . Am J Health Promot , 9 : 85 – 87 . 124
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hey , K and Perera , R . 2005 . Quit and Win contests for smoking cessation . Cochrane Database Syst Rev. , CD004986
   Google Scholar
• O’Connor , R , Fix , B , Celestino , P , Carlin-Menter , S , Hyland , A and Cummings , K M . 2006 . Financial incentives to promote smoking cessation: evidence from 11 quit and win contests . J Public Health Manag Pract , 12 : 44 – 51 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hahn , E J , Rayens , M K , Chirila , C , Riker , C A , Paul , T P and Warnick , T A . 2004 . Effectiveness of a quit and win contest with a low-income population . Prev Med , 39 : 543 – 550 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hahn , E J , Rayens , M K and Warnick , T A . 2005 . A controlled trial of a Quit and Win contest . Am J Health Promot , 20 : 117 – 126 . et al
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korhonen , T and Puska , P . 2000 . International Quit and Win: successful global action for smoking cessation . Cent Eur J Public Health , 8 : 62 – 64 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Petry , N M . 2000 . A comprehensive guide to the application of contingency management procedures in clinical settings . Drug Alcohol Depend , 58 : 9 – 25 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skinner , B F . 1969 . Contingencies of Reinforcement , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Dutra , L , Stathopoulou , G , Basden , S L , Leyro , T M , Powers , M B and Otto , M W . 2008 . A meta-analytic review of psychosocial interventions for substance use disorders . Am J Psychiatry. , 165 : 179 – 187 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hey , K and Perera , R . 2005 . Competitions and incentives for smoking cessation . Cochrane Database Syst Rev , CD004307
   Google Scholar
• Rooney , B L , Silha , P , Gloyd , J and Kreutz , R . 2005 . Quit and Win smoking cessation contest for Wisconsin college students . WMJ , 104 : 45 – 49 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wechsler , H , Kelley , K , Seibring , M , Kuo , M and Rigotti , N A . 2001 . College smoking policies and smoking cessation programs: results of a survey of college health center directors . J Am Coll Health , 49 : 205 – 212 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• University of Colorado-Boulder . Student News , University of Colorado-Boulder students kick butts! . Available at: http://www.thestudentzone.co.nz/article/27235 Accessed May 14, 2008
   Google Scholar
• Northwest Indiana Times . State offers prizes for kicking the habit Available at: http://www.tobacco.org/news/251635.html. Accessed May 14, 2008
   Google Scholar
• Boynton Health Service . 2007 . 14 Minnesota Colleges and Universities—Tobacco Use , Minneapolis, MN : University of Minnesota .
   Google Scholar
• Andresen , E M , Malmgren , J A , Carter , W B and Patrick , D L . 1994 . Screening for depression in well older adults: evaluation of a short form of the CES-D (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale) . Am J Prev Med , 10 : 77 – 84 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi , W S , Gilpin , E A , Pierce , J P and Farkas , A J . 2001 . Determining the probability of future smoking among adolescents . Addiction , 96 : 313 – 323 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heatherton , T F , Kozlowski , L T , Frecker , R C and Fagerstrom , K O . 1991 . The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire . Br J Addict , 86 : 1119 – 1127 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fagerstrom , K . 2003 . Time to first cigarette; the best single indicator of tobacco dependence? . Monaldi Arch Chest Dis , 59 : 91 – 94 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Haddock , C K , Lando , H , Klesges , R C , Talcott , G W and Renaud , E A . 1999 . A study of the psychometric and predictive properties of the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence in a population of young smokers . Nicotine Tob Res , 1 : 59 – 66 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Etter , J-F , Humair , J-P , Bergman , M M and Perneger , T V . 2000 . Development and validation of the attitudes towards smoking scale (ATS-18) . Addiction , 95 : 613 – 625 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hecht , S S , Carmella , S G Chen , M . 1999 . Quantitation of urinary metabolites of a tobacco-specific lung carcinogen after smoking cessation . Cancer Res , 59 : 590 – 596 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen , S and Lichtenstein , E . 1990 . Partner behaviors that support quitting smoking . J Consult Clin Psychol , 58 : 304 – 309 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham , A L , Papandonatos , G D Bock , B C . 2006 . Internet- vs. telephone-administered questionnaires in a randomized trial of smoking cessation . Nicotine Tob Res , 8 ( Suppl 1 ) : S49 – S57 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moyer , T P , Charlson , J R Enger , R J . 2002 . Simultaneous analysis of nicotine, nicotine metabolites, and tobacco alkaloids in serum or urine by tandem mass spectrometry, with clinically relevant metabolic profiles . Clin Chem. , 48 : 1460 – 1471 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hecht , S S . 2006 . A biomarker of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and Ernst Wynder's opinion about ETS and lung cancer . Prev Med , 43 : 256 – 260 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 2004 . SAS/STAT 9.1 User's Guide, Version 8 [computer program] , Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Hawk , L W Jr , Higbee , C , Hyland , A , Alford , T , O’Connor , R and Cummings , K M . 2006 . Concurrent quit & win and nicotine replacement therapy voucher giveaway programs: participant characteristics and predictors of smoking abstinence . J Public Health Manag Pract , 12 : 52 – 59 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiore , M C , Bailey , W C Cohen , S J . 2000 . “ Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence ” . Clinical Practice Guideline. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Deci , E L , Koestner , R and Ryan , R M . 1999 . A meta-analytic review of experiments examining the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation . Psychol Bull , 125 : 627 – 700 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eisenberger , R , Pierce , W D and Cameron , J . 1999 . Effects of reward on intrinsic motivation—negative, neutral and positive: comment on Deci, Koestner, and Ryan (1999) . Psychol Bull , 125 : 677 – 700 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deci , E L and Ryan , R M . 1985 . Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior , New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Eisenberger , R and Cameron , J . 1996 . Detrimental effects of reward. Reality or myth? . Am Psychol , 51 : 1153 – 1166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curry , S J and Wagner , E H . 1990 . Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for smoking cessation . J Consult Clin Psychol , 58 : 310 – 316 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johansson , P M , Tillgren , P E , Guldbrandsson , K A and Lindholm , L A . 2005 . A model for cost-effectiveness analyses of smoking cessation interventions applied to a Quit-and-Win contest for mothers of small children . Scand J Public Health , 33 : 343 – 352 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucker , J S , Ellickson , P L , Orlando , M and Klein , D J . 2006 . Cigarette smoking from adolescence to young adulthood: women's developmental trajectories and associates outcomes . Womens Health Issues , 16 : 30 – 37 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dierker , L C , Donny , E , Tiffany , S , Colby , S M , Perrine , N and Clayton , R R . 2007 . The association between cigarette smoking and DSM-IV nicotine dependence among first year college students . Drug Alcohol Depend , 86 : 106 – 114 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar