Accepting the Challenge of Centralizing Without Essentializing: Black Feminist thought and African American Women’s Communicative Experiences”

References

• Allen, B. J. (1995, November). Twice blessed, doubly oppressed: Women of color in academe. Paper presented at the annual convention of the Speech Communication Association, San Antonio, TX.
   Google Scholar
• Collins, P. H. (1986). Learning from the outsider within: The sociological significance of black feminist thought. Social Problems, 33, S14–S23.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, P. H. (1989). The social construction of black feminist thought. Signs, 14, 745–773.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, P. H. (1990). Black feminist thought: Knowledge, consciousness, and the politics of empowerment. Boston: Unwin Hyman.
   Google Scholar
• Davies-Popelka, W., & Wood, J. T. (November, 1997). Where do we stand with standpoints?: A Response. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Communication Association, Chicago, IL.
   Google Scholar
• de Lauretis, T. (1984). Feminist studies/critical studies. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Etter-Lewis, G. (1991). Black women’s life stories: Reclaiming self in narrative texts. In S. B. Gluck, & K. Patai (Eds.), Women’s words: The feminist practice of oral history (pp. 43–58). New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• hooks, b. (1984). Feminist theory: From margin to center. Boston: South End Press.
   Google Scholar
• Houston, M. (1997). When Black women talk with White women: Why dialogues are difficult. In A. Gonzalez, M. Houston, & V. Chen (Eds.), Our voices: Essays in culture, ethnicity, and communication (pp. 187–194). Los Angeles: Roxbury.
   Google Scholar
• Jaggar, A. M. (1988). Feminist politics and human nature. Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• King, D. K. ( 1988). Multiple jeopardy, multiple consciousness: The context of black feminist ideology. Signs, 14, 42–72.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langellier, K. M., & Hall, D. L. (1989). Interviewing women: A phenomenological approach to feminist communication research. In K. Carter, & C. Spitzack (Eds.), Doing research on women’s communication: Perspectives on theory and method (pp. 193–220). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
   Google Scholar
• Lanigan, R. (1979). The phenomenology of human communication. Philosophy Today, 23(i), 3–15.
   Google Scholar
• Lorde, A. (1984). Sister outsider: Essays and speeches by Audre Lorde. Freedom, CA: The Crossing Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marston, C., & Westhaver, M. (in press). Difference and embodiment: Toward a feminist phenomenological perspective on dis/ability. In D. O. Braithwaite, & T. L. Thompson (Eds.), Handbook of communication and people with disabilities: Research and application. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
   Google Scholar
• Nelson, J. (1989). Phenomenology as feminist methodology: Explicating interviews. In K. Carter, & C. Spitzack (Eds.), Doing research on women’s communication: Perspectives on theory and method (pp. 221–241). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
   Google Scholar
• Orbe, M. (1996, November). Phenomenology as co-cultural methodology: Creating spaces where once-muted voices can be heard. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association, San Diego, CA.
   Google Scholar
• Orbe, M. (1998). Constructing co-cultural theory: An explication of culture, power, and communication. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Orbe, M., Drummond, D. K., & Camara, S. K. (1998, November). Black feminist thought, Black feminist talk. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Communication Association, New York, NY.
   Google Scholar
• Scott, K. D. (1996, June). Style switching as ideological position in Black women’s talk. Paper presented at the Speech Communication Association Black Caucus/African American Communication and Culture Division annual summer conference, Frankfort, KY.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, B. (1982). Toward a black feminist criticism. In G. T. Hull, P. B. Scott, & B. Smith (Eds.), All the women are white, all the Blacks are men, but some of us are brave (pp. 157–175). Old Westbury, NY: Feminist Press.
   Google Scholar