500
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Thayer Scudder’s Four Stage Framework, water resources dispossession and appropriation: the Kariba case

ORCID Icon
Pages 322-345 | Received 15 May 2020, Accepted 11 Dec 2020, Published online: 04 Feb 2021

References

  • Bernard, H. R. (2006). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (4th ed.). Altamira.
  • Butler, J. (2009). Performativity, precariety and sexual politics. Revista de Antropología Iberoamericana, 4(3), i–xiii. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11156/aibr.040303e
  • Cernea, M. (2000, October 7–13). Risks, safeguards, and reconstruction: A model for population displacement and resettlement. Economic and Political Weekly, 3659–3678.
  • Cliggett, L. (2005). Grains from grass: Aging, gender and famine in rural Africa. Cornell University Press.
  • Colson, E. (1960). The social organization of the Gwembe Tonga. Manchester University Press.
  • Colson, E. (1971). The social consequences of resettlement. Manchester University Press.
  • De Wet, C. (1995). Moving together, drifting apart. Betterment planning and villagization in a South African homeland. Witwatersrand University Press.
  • De Wet, C. (2015). Spatial and complexity based perspectives on the ethics of development‐induced displacement and resettlement. In I. Satiroglu & N. Choi (Eds.), Development-induced displacement and resettlement: New perspectives on persisting problems (pp. 85–96). Routledge.
  • Dzingirai, V. (1996). Every man must resettle where he wants: The politics of settlement in the context of community wildlife management programme in Binga, Zimbabwe. Zambezia, 13(1), 19–30.
  • Fujikura, R., & Nakayama, M. (Eds.). (2015). Resettlement policy in large development projects. Routledge.
  • Howarth, D. (1961). The shadow of the dam. Collins.
  • Hughes, D. M. (2006). Whites and water: How Euro-Africans made nature at Kariba Dam. Journal of Southern African Studies, 32(4), 823–838. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070600996846
  • Hughes, D. M. (2010). Whiteness in Zimbabwe: Race landscape, and the problem of belonging. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ibrahim, A. M. (2012). Thematic analysis: A critical review of its process and evaluation. WEJSS, 1(1), 39–47.
  • Kaoma, K. (2013). God’s family, god’s earth: Christian ecological ethics of Ubuntu. Kanchere Series.
  • Mashingaidze, T. M. (2013). Beyond the Kariba Dam induced displacements: The Zimbabwean Tonga’s struggles for restitution, 1990s–2000s. International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, 20(1), 381–404. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02003003
  • Mashingaidze, T. M. (2020). The Kariba Dam: Discursive displacements and the politics of appropriating a waterscape in Zimbabwe, 1950s–2017. LIMINA: A Journal of Historical and Cultural Studies, 25(1), 1–15.
  • Matanzima, J., & Saidi, U. (2020). Landscape, belonging and identity in northwest Zimbabwe: A semiotic analysis. African Identities, 18(1–2), 233–251. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14725843.2020.1777839
  • McGregor, J. (2003). Living with the river: Landscape and memory in the Zambezi Valley Northwest Zimbabwe. In W. Beinart & J. McGregor (Eds.), Social history and African environments (pp. 87–105). James Currey.
  • McGregor, J. (2008). Patrolling Kariba’s waters: State authority, fishing and the border economy. Journal of Southern African Studies, 34(4), 861–879. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070802456797
  • McGregor, J. (2009). Crossing the Zambezi: The politics of landscape on a Central African frontier. Weaver Press.
  • Reynolds, P. (2019). The uncaring, intricate world: Afield Diary, Zambezi Valley, 1984–1985. Duke University Press.
  • Satiroglu, I., & Choi, N. (2015). Editors’ introduction: Reflections on development-induced displacement and resettlement research and practice for renewed engagement. In I. Satiroglu & N. Choi (Eds.), Development-induced displacement and resettlement: New perspectives on persisting problems (pp. 1–16). Routledge.
  • Scudder, T. (1962). The ecology of the Gwembe Tonga. Manchester University Press.
  • Scudder, T. (1982). Regional planning for people, parks and wildlife in the northern portion of the Sebungwe Region (Working Paper 3). University of Zimbabwe.
  • Scudder, T. (1985). Cooperative agreement on human settlements and natural resources systems analysis. Institute for Development Anthropology.
  • Scudder, T. (2005a). The future of large dams. Earthscan.
  • Scudder, T. (2005b). The Kariba case study (Social Science Working Paper 1227). California Institute of Technology.
  • Scudder, T. (2009). Resettlement theory and the Kariba Case: An anthropology of resettlement. In A. Oliver-Smith (Ed.), Development and dispossession: The crisis of forced displacement and resettlement (pp. 25–48). School for Advanced Research Press.
  • Scudder, T. (2017). The good-mega dam: Does it exist, all things considered? In B. Flyvbjerg (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of megaproject management (pp. 428–450). Oxford University Press.
  • Scudder, T. (2019). Large dams: Long term impacts on riverine communities and free flowing rivers. Springer Nature.
  • Scudder, T. (2020). A retrospective analysis of Laos’s Nam Theum 2 dam. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 36(2–3), 351–370. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2019.1677456
  • Sitambuli, E. (2016). The role of Non-Governmental Organizations in dealing with effects of resettlement: The Kariba case [Doctoral thesis]. Rhodes University.
  • Siwila, L. (2015). An encroachment of ecological sacred sites and its threat to the interconnectedness of the sacred rituals: A case study of the Tonga people in the Gwembe Valley. Journal for the Study of Religion, 28(2), 138–152.
  • Tischler, J. (2013). Light and power for a multiracial nation. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Tombindo. F. (2018). Livelihoods vulnerability among riverbed farmers in Negande, Nyaminyami District. In K. Helliker, M. K. Chiweshe, & S. Bhatasara (Eds.), The political economy of livelihoods in contemporary Zimbabwe (pp. 154–169). Routledge.
  • Wilmsen, B., & Adjartey, D. (2020). Precarious resettlement at the Bui Dam, Ghana – Unmaking the teleological. Geographical Research,  58(4), 331–343. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-5871.12411
  • Wilmsen, B., Adjartey, D., & Van Hulten, A. (2019). Challenging the risk-based model of involuntary resettlement using evidence from Bui Dam, Ghana. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 35(4), 682–700. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2018.1471390
  • Wilmsen. B., & Wang, M. K. (2015). Voluntary and involuntary resettlement in China: A false dichotomy? Development and Practice, 25(5), 612–617.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.