167
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The digital age and psychoanalysis: New frontiers of the setting and therapeutic challenges

Pages 256-267 | Received 22 Nov 2022, Accepted 07 Aug 2023, Published online: 30 Oct 2023

References

  • Allison, S. E., Von Wahlde, L., Shockley, T., & Gabbard, G. (2006). The development of the self in the era of the internet and role-playing fantasy games. American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 381–385. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.163.3.381
  • Andolfi, M., & Angelo, C. (1987). Tempo e mito nella psicologia familiare [Time and myth in family psychology]. Bollati Boringhieri.
  • Anzieu, D. (1989). The skin-ego: A psychoanalytic approach to the self. Yale University Press.
  • Argentieri, S., & Mehler, J. A. (2003). Telephone ‘analysis’: ‘Hello, who’s speaking?Insight, 12, 17–19.
  • Aryan, A., Berenstein, S. P., Carlino, R., Grinfeld, P., & Lutenberg, J. (2009). Psicoanálisis por Teléfono [Psychoanalysis by telephone] [Paper presentation]. Panel on Telephone Analysis, IPA Congress, Chicago, IL, USA, July 28-August 1.
  • Bailenson, J. N., & Blascovich, J. (2011). This is your mind online. IEEE Spectrum, 48, 78–83. https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2011.5779797
  • Baranger, M. (1963) Mala fe, identidad y omnipotencia [Bad faith, identity and omnipotence]. Revista Uruguaya de Psicoanálisis, 5, 2–3. (Also in M. Baranger & W. Baranger (Eds.) (2009), The work of confluence. Listening and interpreting in the psychoanalytic field ([pp.179-201]). Karnac Books.
  • Bayles, M. (2012). Is physical proximity essential to the psychoanalytic process? An exploration through the lens of Skype? Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 22, 569–585. https://doi.org/10.1080/10481885.2012.717043
  • Bellagamba, E., Martini, A., & Alessi, E. (2020). Il setting in due stanze [The two room setting]. http://www.psychiatryonline.it/node/8675
  • Bion, W. R. (1962). Learning from experience. London: Heinemann.
  • Bleger, J. (1967). Psicoanálisis del encuadre psicoanalítico [Psychoanalysis of psychoanalytic framing]. Revista de Psicoanálisis, 24, 241–258.
  • Bouchard, S., Paquin, B., Payeur, R., Allard, M., Rivard, V., Fournier, T., Renaud, P., & Lapierre, J. (2004). Delivering cognitive-behaviour therapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia in videoconference. Telemedicine Journal and e-Health, 10, 13–25. https://doi.org/10.1089/153056204773644535
  • Bronstein, C. (2015). Finding unconscious phantasy in the session: Recognizing form. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 96, 925–944. https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-8315.12330
  • Budetta, G. C. (2012). Sensazione-percezione-consapevolezza [Sensation, perception, awareness]. https://www.psychomedia.it/pm/science/psybyo/budetta.pdf
  • Byung-Chul, H. (2012) Agonie des Eros [The agony of Eros]. Matthes & Seitz.
  • Cantone, D., Cella, S., Cipriano, A., & Guerriera, C. (2023). The permanence of the setting modifications adopted during the covid-19 pandemic in the clinical practice of Italian psychoanalysts. Rivista di Psichiatria, 58, 70–75. https://doi.org/10.1708/4022.39976
  • Carreño, I., Gastaldi, E., & Panero, J. (2021). Psicoanálisis y dispositivos tecnológicos, ¿quécuerpo allí? [Psychoanalysis and technological devices, what body there?] [Paper presentation]. XII Congreso Internacional de Investigación y Práctica Profesional en Psicologiá, Buenos Aires, Argentina, November 24-26
  • Carreño, I., Gastaldi, E., & Panero, J. (2021). Psicoanálisis y dispositivos tecnológicos, ¿qué cuerpo allí? [Psychoanalysis and technological devices, what body there?] [Paper presentation]. XII Congreso Internacional de Investigación y Práctica Profesional en Psicología.
  • Churcher, J. (2015). Keeping the psychoanalytic setting in mind [Unpublished lecture]. St Martin’s College and Tavistock Clinic.
  • Craparo, G. (2020). Psicoanalisi Online [Online psychoanalysis] [Kindle edition]. Carocci.
  • de Usobiaga Sayés, I. (2005). El encuadre y psicoanálisis [Framing and psychoanalysis]. Norte de Salud Mental, 6(23), 47–52.
  • Ehrlich, L. T. (2013). Analysis begins in the analyst’s mind: Conceptual and technical considerations on recommending analysis. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 61, 1077–1107. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003065113511988
  • Ehrlich, L. T. (2019). Teleanalysis: Slippery slope or rich opportunity? Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 67, 249–279. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003065119847170
  • Ehrlich, L. T. (2021). Our sudden switch to teleanalysis during a pandemic: Finding our psychoanalytic footing. International Forum of Psychoanalysis, 30, 67–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2021.1939419
  • Eissler, K. R. (1953). The effect of the structure of the ego on psychoanalytic technique. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 1, 104–143. https://doi.org/10.1177/000306515300100107
  • Essig, T. (2012). Actually connect: A reply to Bonnie Litowitz’s “Only connect”. Off the Couch, 2, 10–17.
  • Essig, T. (2015). The gains and losses of screen relations: A clinical approach to simulation entrapment and simulation avoidance in a case of excessive internet pornography use. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 51, 680–703. https://doi.org/10.1080/00107530.2015.1023669
  • Etchegoyen, R. H. (1991) The fundamentals of psychoanalytic technique. Karnac Books.
  • Forigua, J. C. (2018). Atención, sensación y percepción [Attention, sensation and perception]. Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina.
  • Freud, S. (1913). Further recommendations on the technique of psychoanalysis: On the beginning the treatment. SE 12: 123–144.
  • Freud, S. (1923) The ego and the id. SE 19: 12–59.
  • Freud, S. (1925) A note upon the ‘mystic writing-pad’. SE 19: 227–232.
  • Freud, S. (1930) Civilization and its discontents. SE 21: 1–56.
  • Freud, S. (1940 [1938]). An outline of psycho-analysis. SE 23: 144–207.
  • Gabbard, G. O. (2016). Boundaries and boundary violations in psychoanalysis. American Psychiatric Association.
  • Ghidoni, (2010). Il setting analitico come area della speranza nelle relazioni precoci [The analytical setting as an area of hope in early relationships]. Rivista di Psicoanalisi Individuale, 67, 107–113.
  • Gill, M. M. (1954). Psychoanalysis and exploratory psychotherapy. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 2, 771–797. https://doi.org/10.1177/000306515400200413
  • Gill, M. M. (1984). Psychoanalysis and psychotherapy: A revision. International Review of Psychoanalysis, 11, 161–179.
  • Goldsmith, G. N. (2018). The therapeutic setting in psychoanalysis. https://nanopdf.com/download/the-therapeutic-setting-in-psychoanalysis-and-psychotherapy_pdf
  • Green, A. (2002) Idées directrices pour une psychanalyse contemporaine [Ideas for contemporary psychoanalysis]. Presses Universitaires de France.
  • Hietanen, J. O., Peltola, M. J., & Hietanen, J. K. (2020). Psychophysiological responses to eye contact in a live interaction and in video call. Psychophysiology, 57(6), e13587. https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.13587
  • Holland, N. (1996). The internet regression. Psychoanalytic Studies E-Journal. https://www.psychomedia.it/pm/telecomm/telematic/holland2.htm
  • International Psychoanalytical Society. (2020). On the use of Skype, telephone, and other remote technologies in analysis. https://www.ipa.world/IPA/en/IPA1/Procedural_Code/Practice_Notes/ON_THE_USE_OF_SKYPE__TELEPHONE__OR_OTHER_VoIP_TECHNOLOGIES_IN_ANALYSIS_.aspx
  • Inter-Regional Encyclopedic Dictionary of Psychoanalysis. (2022). https://it.ipa.world/en/encyclopedic_dictionary/English/home.aspx
  • Iossa Fasano, A., & Mandolillo, P. (2020). Dal divano di freud al monitor del pc: metapsicologia della terapia online [From Freud’s couch to the PC monitor: metapsychology of online therapy]. FrancoAngeli. (Kindle Edition)
  • Jones, E. (1955). The life and work of Sigmund Freud: Vol. 2. Years of maturity, 1919–1939. Basic Books.
  • Küchenhoff, J. (2019). Intercorporeity and body language: The semiotics of mental suffering expressed through the body. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 100, 769–791. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207578.2019.1590780
  • Langs, R. (1973). The technique of psychoanalytic psychotherapy (Vol.1). Jason Aronson.
  • Leffert, M. (2003). Analysis and psychotherapy by telephone: Twenty years of clinical experience. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 51, 101–130. https://doi.org/10.1177/00030651030510011301
  • Lemma, A. (2014). The body of the analyst and the analytic setting: Reflections on the embodied setting and the symbiotic transference. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 95, 225–244. https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-8315.12147
  • Lemma, A. (2015). Psychoanalysis in times of technoculture: Some reflections on the fate of the body in virtual space. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 96, 569–582. https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-8315.12348
  • Lingiardi, V. (2008). Playing with unreality: Transference and computer. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 89, 111–126. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-8315.2007.00014.x
  • Llinás, R., & Paré, D. (1996). The brain as a closed system modulated by the senses. In R. Llinas and P. S. Churchland (Eds.), The mind–brain continuum: Sensory processes (pp. 1–18). MIT Press.
  • Loriedo, C., & Acri, F. (2009). Il setting in psicoterapia. Lo scenario dell’incontro terapeutico nei differenti modelli clinici di intervento [The setting in psychotherapy. The scene of the therapeutic encounter in different clinical models of intervention]. FrancoAngeli.
  • Maniadakis, G., & Conci, M. (2021). Presence of the body in psychoanalysis. International Forum of Psychoanalysis, 30, 127–128. https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706x.2021.1988225
  • Marinelli, S., Goisis, P. R., & Merciai, S. A. (2021). La pandemia e la terapia online [Pandemic and online therapy]. http://www.sicap.it/merciai/writings/La-questione-online.pdf
  • Marini, M., Ansani, A., Paglieri, F., Caruana, F., & Viola, M. (2021). The impact of facemasks on emotion recognition, trust attribution and re-identification. Springer Nature Journal, Scientific Reports, 11, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84806-5
  • Marzi, A. (2013). Psicoanalisi, identità e Internet. Esplorazioni nel cyberspace. [Psychoanalysis, identity and the Internet. Explorations in cyberspace]. FrancoAngeli.
  • McDougall, J. (1982). Theaters of the mind: Illusion and truth on the psychoanalytic stage. Brunner-Routledge.
  • Meissner, W. W. (1998). The self and the body: II. The embodied self-self vs nonself. Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Thought, 21, 85–111.
  • Melgarejo, L. M. V. (1994). Sobre el concepto de percepción [On the concept of perception]. Alteridades, 8, 47–53.
  • Meltzer, D. (1967). The psychoanalytic process. Heinemann.
  • Migone, P. (1998). Chi ritiene indissolubile il binomio divano/psicoanalisi si pone fuori dalla logica psicoanalitica [Those who consider the couch/psychoanalysis binomial inseparable place themselves outside the logic psychoanalytic]. Il Ruolo Terapeutico, 78, 16–21.
  • Migone P. (1999). La psicoterapia in rete: Un setting terapeutico come un altro? Riflessioni da un punto di vista psicoanalitico [Network psychotherapy: A therapeutic setting like any other? Reflections from a psychoanalytic point of view]. In F. Bollorino (Ed.), Psichiatria on line. Strumenti di ricerca scientifica, comunità terapeutiche, interazione tra medico e paziente (pp. 255–265). Apogeo. http://www.psychiatryonline.it/sites/default/files/Risorse/migone.pdf
  • Migone, P. (2013). Psychoanalysis on the Internet: A discussion of its theoretical implications for both online and offline therapeutic technique. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 30, 281–299. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031507
  • Mitchell, J. P. (2009). Inferences about mental states. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364(1521), 1309–1316. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0318
  • Mitchell, S. A. (1993). Hope and dread in psychoanalysis. Basic Books.
  • Riva, G. (2006). Being-in-the-world-with: Presence meets social and cognitive neuroscience. In G. Riva, M.T. Anguera, B.K. Wiederhold and F. Mantovani (Eds.) From communication to presence: Cognition, Emotions and Culture towards the Ultimate Communicative Experience (pp. 47–80). IOS Press.
  • Ruhleder, K., & Jordan, B. (1999). Meaning-making across remote sites: How delays in transmission affect interaction. In S. Bødker, M. Kyng, & K. Schmidt (Eds.), ECSCW ‘99 (pp. 411–429). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47316-X_22
  • Russell, G. I. (2015). Screen relations. The limits of computer-mediated psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Routledge.
  • Sartre, J. P. (1939). Visages [Faces]. In M. Contat & M. Rybalka (Eds.), Les écrits des Sartre (pp. 43–44). Paris: Gallimand.
  • Scharff, J. S. (2013). Psychoanalysis online: Mental health, teletherapy, and training. Karnac Books.
  • Sedlacek, S. (2022). Avatar of desire?: Virtual space of possibility in video and telephone analysis. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 103, 285–306. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207578.2021.2013117
  • Soler, C. (1987). El cuerpo en la enseñanza de Jacques Lacan [The body in the teaching of Jacques Lacan]. Estudios de Psicosomática, 1, 93–114.
  • Stanghellini, G., & Muscelli, C. (2007). Corpo, sé, altro. Note su “'Corpo, sguardo e silenzio”‘ di Franco Basaglia [Body, self, other. Notes on Franco Basaglia’s “Body, gaze and silence”]. Rivista sperimentale di Freniatria: La rivista dei servizi di salute mentale, 1, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1400/70617
  • Stern, D. N., Sander, L. W., Nahum, J. P., Harrison, A. M., Lyons-Ruth, K., Morgan, A. C., Bruschweiler-Stern, N., & Tronick, E. Z. (1998). Non-interpretive mechanisms in psychoanalytic therapy. The ‘something more’ than interpretation. The Process of Change Study Group. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 79, 903–921.
  • Summersett, B. (2013). The latency of dialogue. http://tinyurl.com/z99o6qr
  • Turkle, S. (2011). Alone together: Why we expect more from technology and less from each other. Basic Books.
  • Vallario, L. (2020). Il trasferimento delle terapie dall’offline all’online: Una questione di setting e relazione [Transferring therapies from offline to online: A question of setting and relationship]. Journal of Psychosocial Systems, 4, 6–19. https://doi.org/10.23823/jps.v4i1.65
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1941). The observation of infants in a set situation. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 22, 229–249.
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1949). Mind and its relation to the psyche-soma. In Through paediatrics to psychoanalysis (pp. 243–254). Routledge.
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1953). Transitional objects and transitional phenomena—A study of the first not-me possession. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 34, 89–97.
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1955). Metapsychological and clinical aspects of regression within the psychoanalytical set-up. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 36, 16–26.
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1965). The family and individual development. Basic Books.
  • Winnicott, D. W. (1969). The use of an object. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 50, 711–716.
  • Zalusky, S. (1998). Telephone analysis: Out of sight, but not out of mind. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 46, 1221–1242. https://doi.org/10.1177/00030651980460041601

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.