THE MYTHOLOGY OF AID: CATCHWORDS, EMPTY PHRASES AND TAUTOLOGICAL REASONING

References

• Arce , A. 2000 . ‘Creating or regulating development: representing modernities through language and discourse’ Edited by: Arce and Long .
   Google Scholar
• Arce , A. and Long , N. 2000 . ‘Reconfiguring modernity and development from an anthropological perspective’ Edited by: Arce and Long .
   Google Scholar
• Arce , A. and Long , N. , eds. 2000 . Anthropology, Development and Modernities. Exploring discourses, counter-tendencies and violence London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Bierschenk , T. 1988 . ‘Development Projects as Arenas of Negotiation for Strategic Groups. A Case Study from Benin’ . Sociologia Ruralis , XXVIII : 2 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Bierschenk , T. and Olivier de Sardan , J.-P. 1998 . Les Pouvoirs au Village. Le Bénin entre démocratisation et décentralisation Paris : Karthala. .
   Google Scholar
• Blaut , J. M. 1993 . The Colonizer's Model of the World. Geographical Diffusionism and Eurocentric History London : TheGuilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chabal , P. and Daloz , J.-P. 1999 . Africa Works. Disorder as Political Instrument Oxford and Bloomington and Indianapolis : James Currey and Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chazan , N. 1994 . ‘Engaging the state: associational life in sub-Saharan Africa’ Edited by: Migdal , Kohli and Shue .
   Google Scholar
• Crehan , K. and von Oppen , A. 1988 . ‘Understandings of “Development”: An Arena of Struggle. The Story of a Development Project in Zambia’ . Sociologia Ruralis , XXVIII : 2 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Crush , J. , ed. 1995 . Power of Development London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Danida . 2000 . Denmark's Development Policy—Strategy Copenhagen : Ministry of Foreign Affairs. .
   Google Scholar
• Danida . 2001a . Denmark's Development Policy—Analysis Copenhagen : Ministry of Foreign Affairs. .
   Google Scholar
• Danida . 2001b . Strategy for Danish Support to Civil Society in Developing Countries and collaboration with Danish NGOs Copenhagen : Ministry of Foreign Affairs. .
   Google Scholar
• Elwert , G. and Bierschenk , T. 1988 . ‘Development Aid as an Intervention in Dynamic Systems. An Introduction’ . Sociologia Ruralis , XXVIII : 2 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Escobar , A. 1995a . ‘Imagining a Post-Developmental Era’ Edited by: Crush .
   Google Scholar
• Escobar , A. 1995b . Encountering Development. The Making and Unmaking of the Third World Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Escobar , A. 1996 . ‘Constructing Nature. Elements for a poststructural ecology’ Edited by: Peet and Watts .
   Google Scholar
• Fatton , R. Jr. 1992 . Predatory Rule. State and Civil Society in Africa Boulder : Lynne Rienner. .
   Google Scholar
• Ferguson , J. 1990 . The Anti-Politics Machine: Development, Depoliticization, and Bureaucratic Power in Lesotho Cambridge and New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Galbraith , K. 1992 . The Culture of Contentment London : Sinclair-Stevenson. .
   Google Scholar
• Gasper , Des . 2000 . ‘Evaluating the “logical framework approach—towards learning-oriented development evaluation’ . Public Administration and Development , 20 ( No. 1 ) : 17 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Goff , J. L. 1997 . Medieval Civilization Oxford : Blackwell . [1964]
   Google Scholar
• Hobbes , T. 1968 (1651) . Leviathan London : Penguin Books .
   Google Scholar
• Hyden , G. and Bratton , M. , eds. 1992 . Governance and Politics in Africa Boulder : Lynne Rienner. .
   Google Scholar
• Long , N. 1992 . ‘From paradigms lost to paradigms regained? The case for an actor-oriented sociology of development’ Edited by: Long and Long .
   Google Scholar
• Long , N. and van der Ploeg , J. D. 1989 . ‘Demythologizing planned intervention: An actor perspective’ . Sociologia Ruralis , XXIX : 3 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Long , N. and Long , A. , eds. Battlefields of Knowledge. The interlocking of theory and practice in social research and development London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Mauss , M. 1969 . The Gift: Forms and Functions of Exchange in Archaic Societies London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• MS . 2000b . Policy Paper for MS Central America http://www.ms.dk/
   Google Scholar
• MS . 2001 . Policy Advocacy: An Imperative for NGOs in Development . Partner News , 5 ( No. 2 ) 1. http://www.ms.dk/
   Google Scholar
• MS . 2000a . Kenya Annual Report http://www.ms.dk/
   Google Scholar
• Melucci , A. 2000 . ‘Identity and Difference in a Globalized World’ Edited by: Werbner and Modood . 58 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Migdal , J. S. , Kohli , A. and Shue , V. 1994 . State Power and Social Forces. Domination and Transformation in the Third World Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mintzberg , H. 1994 . The rise and fall of strategic planning New York : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Nugent , J. B. 1993 . ‘Between State, Markets and Households: A Neoinstitutional Analysis of Local Organizations and Institutions’ . World Development , 21 ( No. 4 ) : 623 – 632 .
   Google Scholar
• Peet , R. and Watts , M. , eds. 1996 . Liberation Ecologies: Environment, development, social movements London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Porter , D. 1995 . ‘Scenes from the Childhood. The homesickness of development discourses’ Edited by: Crush .
   Google Scholar
• de Sardan , J.-P. Olivier . 1988 . ‘Peasant Logics and Development Project Logics’ . Sociologia Ruralis , XXVIII : 2 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• de Sardan , J.-P. Olivier . 1995 . Anthropologie et développement. Essai en socio-anthropologie du changement social Paris : APAD—Karthala. .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , A. 1961 . “ (1776) ” . In An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of The Wealth of Nations London : Methuen and Co. Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• Tilly , C. 1984 . Big Structures, large processes, huge comparisons New York : Russell Sage Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• United Nations . 2002 . Deepening Democracy in a Fragmented World, Human Development Report 2002 New York : United Nations. .
   Google Scholar
• Uphoff, Norman . 1993 . ‘Grassroots Organizations and NGOs in Rural Development: Opportunities with Diminishing States and Expanding Markets’ . World Development , 21 ( No. 4 ) : 607 – 622 .
   Google Scholar
• Werbner , P. and Modood , T. 2000 . Debating Cultural Hybridity. Multi-Cultural Identities and the Politics of Anti-Racism London : Zed Books .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . 1994 . Infrastructure for Development, World Development Report, Oxford University Press Washington : World Bank .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . 1997 . The State in a Changing World, World Development Report, Oxford University Press Washington : World Bank .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . 2000/2001 . Attacking Poverty, World Development Report, Oxford University Press Washington : World Bank .
   Google Scholar