284
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

‘The community comes to life’: How Social Grants Enable Participation in the Local Economy and Possible Effect on Post-COVID-19 Economic Recovery in Soweto South Africa

References

  • Adato, M. and J. Hoddinott, 2008, Social Protection: Opportunities for Africa (IFPRI Policy Brief No. 599-2016-40104) [Online]. Washington, DC: International Food Policy and Research Institute. https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/46013/files/bp005.pdf [Accessed 10 June 2016].
  • Aguëro, J., M. Carter and I. Woolard, 2006, The Impact of Unconditional Cash Transfers on Nutrition: The South African Child Support Grant [Online]. Cape Town: Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit (SALDRU), University of Cape Town. http://opensaldru.uct.ac.za/bitstream/handle/11090/46/06_08.pdf?sequence = 1 [Accessed 3 April 2016].
  • Archer, M., 1982, ‘Morphogenesis versus structuration: On combining structure and Action’, British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 33, No. 4, pp. 455–483.
  • Ardington, C., T. Barnighausen, A. Case and A. Menendez, 2016, ‘Social protection and labor market outcomes of youth in South Africa’, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 69, No. 2, pp. 455–470.
  • Baber, Z., 1991, ‘Beyond the structure/agency dualism: An evaluation of Giddens’ theory of Structuration’, Sociological Inquiry, Vol. 61, No. 2, pp. 219–230.
  • Baird, S., F. Ferreira, B. Özler and M. Woolcock, 2013, ‘Relative effectiveness of conditional and Unconditional Cash Transfers for schooling outcomes in developing countries: A Systematic Review’, Campbell Systematic Reviews, Vol. 2013, p. 8.
  • Bakewell, O., 2010, ‘Some reflections on structure and agency in Migration Theory’, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 36, No. 10, pp. 1689–1708.
  • Bandura, A., 2001, ‘Social cognitive theory: An agentic Perspective’, Annual Review of Psychology, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 1–26.
  • Bastagli, F., J. Hagen-Zanker, L. Harman, V. Barca, G. Sturge, T. Schmidt and L. Pellerano, 2016, Cash Transfers: What Does the Evidence say? A Rigorous Review of Program Impact and the Role of Design and Implementation Features [Online], London: Overseas Development Institute. https://www.odi.org/publications/10505-cash-transfers-what-does-evidence-say-rigorous-review-impacts-and-role-design-andimplementation [Accessed 17 November 2016].
  • Braun, V. and V. Clarke, 2006, ‘Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology’, Qualitative Research in Psychology, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 77–101.
  • Budlender, D. and F. Lund, 2011, ‘South Africa: a legacy of family disruption’, Development and Change, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 925–946.
  • Clandinin, D., M. T. Cave and C. Berendonk, 2017, ‘Narrative inquiry: a relational research methodology for medical education’, Medical Education, Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 89–96.
  • Daidone, S., B. Davis, S. Handa and P. Winters, 2017, The household and individual-level economic impacts of cash transfer programs in sub-Saharan Africa [Online]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO). www.fao.org/3/a-i6826e.pdf [Accessed 15 November 2017].
  • De Wet, T., L. Patel, M. Korth and C. Forreter, 2008, Johannesburg Poverty and Livelihood Study 2008 [Online], Johannesburg: Centre for Social Development in Africa, University of Johannesburg. https://www.uj.ac.za/faculties/humanities/csda/Documents/Johannesburg%20Poverty %20and%0Livelihood%20Study.pdf [Accessed 20 April 2016].
  • Devereux, S. (2002). Can Safety Net reduce chronic poverty? Development Policy Review, 20(5), 657-675.
  • Fisher, E., R. Attah, V. Barca, C. O’Brien, S. Brook, J. Holland, A. Kardan, S. Pavanello and P. Pozarny, 2017, ‘The livelihood impacts of cash transfers in Sub-Saharan Africa: beneficiary perspectives from Six Countries’, World Development, Vol. 99, No. 1, pp. 299–319.
  • Frie, R., 2008, Introduction: The situated nature of Psychological agency, in FRIE R, ed, Psychological Agency: Theory, Practice and Culture, Cambridge: MIT Press, pp. 1–32.
  • Gertler, P., S. Martinez and M. Rubio-Codina, 2012, ‘Investing cash transfers to raise LongTerm living Standards’, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 164–192.
  • Giddens, A., 1979, Central Problems in Social Theory: Action, Structure and Contradiction in Social Analysis, London: Macmillan.
  • Giddens, A., 1984, The Constitution of Society: Outline of Structuration Theory, Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Gray, D., 2014, Doing Research in the Real World, London: Sage.
  • Harvey, D., 2002, ‘Agency and community: a critical realist paradigm’, Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 163–194.
  • Hendry, P., 2007, ‘The future of Narrative’, Qualitative Inquiry, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 487–498.
  • Henning, E., W. Van Renburg and B. Smit, 2004, Finding Your way in Qualitative Research, Van Schaik: Pretoria.
  • Josselson, R., 2007, The ethical attitude in Narrative research: principles and practicalities, in D. J Clandinin, ed, Handbook of Narrative Inquiry: Mapping a Methodology, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp. 537–566.
  • Lund, F., 2009, Social Protection and the Informal Economy: Linkages and Good Practices for Poverty Reduction and Empowerment [Online]. Paris: Organisation of Economic Countries Development (OECD). Available: http://www.oecd.org/dac/povertyreduction/43280700.pdf [Accessed 9 April 2015].
  • Neves, D., M. Samson, I. Van Niekerk, S. Hlatshwayo and A. Du Toit, 2009, The use and Effectiveness of Social Grants in South Africa [Online], Cape Town: Finmark Trust. http://www.academia.edu/3023713/The_use_and_effectiveness_of_social_g rants_in_South_Africa [Accessed 17 May 2015].
  • Nnaeme, C., 2018, Social Grants, Developmental Agency, and Livelihood Improvements of Beneficiaries. Doctoral Thesis, University of Johannesburg: Johannesburg.
  • Nnaeme, C., 2020, ‘How cash transfers activate beneficiaries’ decision-making in livelihood activities in South Africa”’, Development Southern Africa, Vol. 38, No. 2, pp. 282–296.
  • Nnaeme, C., L. Patel and S. Plagerson, 2020, ‘How cash transfers enable agency and livelihoods in South Africa’, World Development, Vol. 131, pp. 1–9.
  • Nnaeme, C., L. Patel and S. Plagerson, 2021a, ‘Assets, cash transfers and urban livelihoods in South Africa’, Journal of International Development, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 382–395.
  • Nnaeme, C., L. Patel and S. Plagerson, 2021b, Livelihood Activities and Well-Being Outcomes of Cash Transfers Beneficiaries in Soweto, South Africa, X: Development in Practice.
  • Oosterom, M., 2016, Power, violence, citizenship, and agency: a review of the literature [Online]. London: Institute of Development Studies. https://www.ids.ac.uk/ … /powerviolence-citizenship-and-agency-a-review-ofthelitera. [Accessed 30 September 2016].
  • Patel, L. (2012). ‘Poverty, gender, and Social Protection: Child Support Grants in soweto, South Africa’. Journal of Policy Practice, 11(1-2), 106-120.
  • Patel, L. and M. Ulriksen, 2017, Doornkop in perspective: context and approach, in L. Patel and M Ulriksen, ed, Development, Social Policy, and Community Action Lessons from Below, Pretoria: HSRC Press, pp. 3–23.
  • Patel, L. and T. Hochfeld, 2011, ‘It buys food but does it change gender relations? Child Support Grants in Soweto’, South Africa’. Gender & Development, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 229–240.
  • Polkinghorne, D., 1995, ‘Narrative configuration in qualitative Analysis’, International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 5–23.
  • Polkinghorne, D., 2005, ‘Language and meaning: data collection in qualitative research’, Journal of Counseling Psychology, Vol. 52, No. 2, pp. 137–145.
  • Schiel, R., M. Leibbrandt and D. Lam, 2016, Assessing the impact of social grants on inequality: A South African case study, in Timothy Besley, ed, Contemporary Issues in Development Economics. International Economic Association Series, London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp.112–135.
  • Scott, J. and G. Marshall, 2005, A Dictionary of Sociology, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sen, A., 1999, Development as Freedom, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sewell, W. H., 1992, ‘A theory of structure: duality, agency and transformation’, American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 98, No. 1, pp. 1–29.
  • Sibeon, R., 1999, ‘Agency, structure, and social change as cross-disciplinary concepts’, Politics, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 117–133.
  • Spaull, N., G. Wills, N. Makaluza, D. Carel, K. Ingle, T. Brophy, R. C. Daniels, et al., 2020, NIDS-CRAM Wave 1 Synthesis Report: Overview and Findings. https://cramsurvey.org/wpcontent/ uploads/2020/07/Spaull-et-al.-NIDS-CRAM-Wave-1-Synthesis-Report-Overviewand-Findings-1.pdf [Accessed 5 August 2020].
  • United Nations, 2015, Transforming our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, New York: United Nations.
  • World Bank, 2015, The State of Social Safety Nets 2015. [Online]. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/22101 [Accessed 6 November 2015].
  • World Bank, 2018a, Overcoming Poverty and Inequality in South Africa: An Assessment of Drivers, Constraints and Opportunities [Online], Washington, DC: World Bank. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/530481521735906534/pdf/124521-REVOUO-South-Africa-Poverty-and-Inequality-Assessment-Report-2018-FINAL-WEB.pdf [Accessed 6 July 2018].
  • World Bank, 2018b, The State of Social Safety Nets 2018 [Online], Washington, DC: World Bank. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/socialprotectionandjobs/publication/the-state-ofsocial-safety-nets-2018 [Accessed 16 October 2018].

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.