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Prometheus
Critical Studies in Innovation
Volume 14, 1996 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

NUMBER PORTABILITY, REGULATION AND THE LEVEL PLAYING FIELD: AN EMERGENT POLICY HETERODOXY?

Pages 248-263 | Published online: 21 Oct 2008

Notes and References

  • Monopolies and Mergers Commission, Telephone Number Portability, HMSO, London, 1995.
  • Telecommunications Act 1996, Public Law 104-106; House of Representatives Report 104-458, 104 Congress, 2nd Session January 31, 1996; see particularly Senate Conference Report Number 104-230,104 Congress 2nd Session 1996, and specifically Part II, Development of Competitive Markets, Section S251(b)(2), Interconnection - Number Portability.
  • MCI Telecommunications Corporation, Local Number Portability National Study, Washington DC, 1994.
  • ibid.
  • C. E. Lindblom, ‘The Science of Muddling Through’, Public Administration Review, 19, Spring 1959; H. A. Simon, Administrative Behavior, Free Press, New York, 1945.
  • NYNEX Memorandum, Number Portability, January 26, 1995.
  • ibid.
  • ibid.
  • D.C. Pitt, P. Teske and K. Morgan, Laboratory of Democracy: Testbed of Telematics?, Strathclyde Papers on Government and Politics, Glasgow, 1990.
  • Authors’ interviews with officials in Policy Planning Division, Common Carrier Bureau, FCC, April 1995.
  • Federal Communications Commission, Commission Seeks Comment on Telephone Number Portability, CC Docket 95-116, Washington DC, 13 July 1995.
  • New York State Department of Public Service, Level Playing Field Issues, Case 94-C-0095, Telecommunications Competition II Proceedings, February 1995.
  • ibid.
  • State of Maryland Public Service Commission, Competitive Local Exchange Telephone Service, Case No. 8584, 25 April 1994.
  • See, in particular, State of Illinois Commerce Commission, Docket No. 94-0048 et al. MCI Exhibit 3.0, Testimony of Robert Taylor Jr, 8 August 1994.
  • In October 1995, the WUTC ordered US West, GTE, TCG and ELI to develop a plan for implementing free number portability and make recommendation to the Commission by 1 July 1996 (WUTC Docket No.91464/14).
  • Fred Moody, ‘Taking it With You’, Eastside Week/Seattle Weekly, quoting US West's portability expert, Jeff West, 8 March 1995.
  • European Commission White Paper, Growth, Competitiveness, Employment - The Challenges and Ways Forward into the 21st Century, COM (93) 700, 5.12.93.
  • Recommendations to the European Council, Brussels, 26 May 1995.
  • EC Council Directive 90/387 (OJ L192,24.7.90, p. 1) on the Establishment of the Internal Market for Telecommunications Services through the implementation of ONP.
  • 1995 OJ C122/4.
  • COM (94) 682, A Common Approach to the Provision of Infrastructure for Telecommunications in the European Union, PtII, Brussels, 25.1.95.
  • Commission of the European Communities, Proposal for a European Parliament and Council Directive on Interconnection in Telecommunications, 19 July 1995.
  • ibid.
  • EC Commission Directive 88/301 (OJ L131, 27.5.88, p.73) on Competition in the Markets in Telecommunications Terminal Equipment; EC Commission Directive 90/388 (OJ L192, 24.7.90, p. 10) on Competition in the Markets for Telecommunications Services.
  • EC Commission Notice 6 September 1991 concerning the Application of Community Competition Rules to the Market Participants in the Telecommunications Sector (OJ C233. 6.9.91, p.2).
  • Ministry of Research, Denmark, Real Competition - the Road to the World's Best and Cheapest Telecommunications, 24 June 1995.
  • Ministry of Information Technology and Postal Services, France, New Ground Rules for Telecommunications in France, Paris, October 1995.
  • Department of Trade and Industry: Licence granted by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry to British Telecommunications under Section 7 of the Telecommunications Act 1984 (as amended), HMSO, London.
  • OFTEL, Numbering for the Telephony Services into the 21st Century, London 1989.
  • Department of Trade and Industry, Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the 1990s, Cm 1461 London, HMSO, March 1991; see also Cm 1303, 1990.
  • Monopolies and Mergers Commission, Telephone Number Portability, HMSO, London, 1995.
  • ibid.; MMC para 2.51, p.16.
  • ibid.; MMC para 2.43, p. 15.
  • ibid.; MMC para 2.103, p.27.
  • ibid.; MMC para 2.108, p.28.
  • ibid.; MMC para 2.76, p.22.
  • ibid.: MMC paras 1.15-18, p.6.
  • Editorial, Financial Times, Friday, 15 December 1995.
  • See Business Week,‘Telecoms New Age’, 8 April 1995, passim.

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