Corneal and lenticular biometry in Chinese children with myopia

References

• Iribarren R. Crystalline lens and refractive development. Prog Retin Eye Res 2015; 47: 86–106.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sankaridurg P, Tahhan N, Kandel H et al. IMI impact of myopia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2021; 62: 2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olsen T. On the calculation of power from curvature of the cornea. Br J Ophthalmol 1986; 70: 152–154.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bennett AG. A method of determining the equivalent powers of the eye and its crystalline lens without resort to phakometry. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1988; 8: 53–59.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutti DO, Zadnik K, Adams AJ. A video technique for phakometry of the human crystalline lens. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1992; 33: 1771–1782.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akman A, Asena L, Güngör SG. Evaluation and comparison of the new swept source OCT-based IOLMaster 700 with the IOLMaster 500. Br J Ophthalmol 2016; 100: 1201–1205.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muralidharan G, Martínez-Enríquez E, Birkenfeld J et al. Morphological changes of human crystalline lens in myopia. Biomed Opt Express 2019; 10: 6084–6095.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartko JJ. The intraclass correlation coefficient as a measure of reliability. Psychol Rep 1966; 19: 3–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bland JM, Altman DG. Measuring agreement in method comparison studies. Stat Methods Med Res 1999; 8: 135–160.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutti DO, Zadnik K, Fusaro RE et al. Optical and structural development of the crystalline lens in childhood. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1998; 39: 120–133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong HB, Machin D, Tan SB et al. Ocular component growth curves among Singaporean children with different refractive error status. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010; 51: 1341–1347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang YC, Mesquita GM, Williams S et al. In vivo measurement of the human crystalline lens equivalent refractive index using extended-depth OCT. Biomed Opt Express 2019; 10: 411–422.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garner LF, Owens H, Yap MK et al. Radius of curvature of the posterior surface of the cornea. Optom Vis Sci 1997; 74: 496–498.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeter V, Aritürk N, Bİrİncİ H et al. Effects of birth weight on anterior segment measurements in full-term children without low birth weight by dual-Scheimpflug analyzer. Am J Ophthalmol 2015; 160: 832–840.e831.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shoji T, Kato N, Ishikawa S et al. In vivo crystalline lens measurements with novel swept-source optical coherent tomography: an investigation on variability of measurement. BMJ Open Ophthalmol 2017; 1: e000058.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chen Z, Li T, Li M et al. Effect of tropicamide on crystalline lens rise in low-to-moderate myopic eyes. BMC Ophthalmol 2020; 20: 327.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunne MC, Barnes DA, Royston JM. An evaluation of Bennett’s method for determining the equivalent powers of the eye and its crystalline lens without resort to phakometry. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1989; 9: 69–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutti DO, Mitchell GL, Jones LA et al. Axial growth and changes in lenticular and corneal power during emmetropization in infants. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2005; 46: 3074–3080.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones LA, Mitchell GL, Mutti DO et al. Comparison of ocular component growth curves among refractive error groups in children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2005; 46: 2317–2327.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iribarren R, Morgan IG, Chan YH et al. Changes in lens power in Singapore Chinese children during refractive development. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2012; 53: 5124–5130.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutti DO, Mitchell GL, Sinnott LT et al. Corneal and crystalline lens dimensions before and after myopia onset. Optom Vis Sci 2012; 89: 251–262.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiang F, He M, Morgan IG. Annual changes in refractive errors and ocular components before and after the onset of myopia in Chinese children. Ophthalmology 2012; 119: 1478–1484.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rozema JJ, Atchison DA, Tassignon MJ. Comparing methods to estimate the human lens power. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011; 52: 7937–7942.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiong S, Zhang B, Hong Y et al. The associations of lens power with age and axial length in healthy Chinese children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 2017; 58: 5849–5855.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong L, Saw SM, Siak JK et al. Corneal thickness determination and correlates in Singaporean schoolchildren. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004; 45: 4004–4009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zadnik K, Manny RE, Yu JA et al. Ocular component data in schoolchildren as a function of age and gender. Optom Vis Sci 2003; 80: 226–236.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twelker JD, Mitchell GL, Messer DH et al. Children’s ocular components and age, gender, and ethnicity. Optom Vis Sci 2009; 86: 918–935.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ip JM, Huynh SC, Kifley A et al. Variation of the contribution from axial length and other oculometric parameters to refraction by age and ethnicity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2007; 48: 4846–4853.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Alphen AG. On emmetropia and ametropia. Opt Acta (Lond) 1961; 142: 1–92.
   Google Scholar
• Grosvenor T, Scott R. Role of the axial length/corneal radius ratio in determining the refractive state of the eye. Optom Vis Sci 1994; 71: 573–579.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• González Blanco F, Sanz Fernandez JC, Munoz Sanz MA. Corneal radius, and age of myopia onset. Optometry Vision Sci 2008; 85: 89–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dubbelman M, Van der Heijde GL, Weeber HA. Change in shape of the aging human crystalline lens with accommodation. Vision Res 2005; 45: 117–132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atchison DA, Thibos LN. Optical models of the human eye. Clin Exp Optom 2016; 99: 99–106.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakaraju RC, Ehrmann K, Papas E et al. Finite schematic eye models and their accuracy to in-vivo data. Vision Res 2008; 48: 1681–1694.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortiz S, Pérez-Merino P, Gambra E et al. In vivo human crystalline lens topography. Biomed Opt Express 2012; 3: 2471–2488.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar