Corneal layer thickness in keratoconus using optical coherence tomography

References

• Ambrosio R Jr, Caiado AL, Guerra FP et al. Novel pachymetric parameters based on corneal tomography for diagnosing keratoconus. J Refract Surg 2011; 27: 753–758. doi:10.3928/1081597X-20110721-01.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shajari M, Jaffary I, Herrmann K et al. Early tomographic changes in the eyes of patients with keratoconus. J Refract Surg 2018; 34: 254–259. doi:10.3928/1081597X-20180124-01.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abou Shousha M, Perez VL, Fraga Santini Canto AP et al. The use of Bowman’s layer vertical topographic thickness map in the diagnosis of keratoconus. Ophthalmology 2014; 121: 988–993. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.11.034.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou W, Stojanovic A. Comparison of corneal epithelial and stromal thickness distributions between eyes with keratoconus and healthy eyes with corneal astigmatism ≥ 2.0 D. Plos One 2014; 9: e85994. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0085994.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sella R, Zangwill LM, Weinreb RN et al. Repeatability and reproducibility of corneal epithelial thickness mapping with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in normal and diseased cornea eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 2019; 197: 88–97. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.09.008.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tao A, Wang J, Chen Q et al. Topographic thickness of Bowman’s layer determined by ultra-high resolution spectral domain-optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 2011; 52: 3901–3907. doi:10.1167/iovs.09-4748.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas BJ, Galor A, Nanji AA et al. Ultra high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography in the diagnosis and management of ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Ocul Surf 2014; 12: 46–58. doi:10.1016/j.jtos.2013.11.001.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li Y, Tang M, Zhang X et al. Pachymetric mapping with Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography. J Cataract Refract Surg 2010; 36: 826–831. doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yap TE, Archer TJ, Gobbe M et al. Comparison of central corneal thickness between fourier-domain OCT, very high-frequency digital ultrasound, and Scheimpflug imaging systems. J Refract Surg 2016; 32: 110–116. doi:10.3928/1081597X-20151223-01.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang ES, Perez-Straziota CE, Kim SW et al. Distinguishing highly asymmetric keratoconus eyes using combined Scheimpflug and spectral-domain OCT analysis. Ophthalmology 2018; 125: 1862–1871. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.06.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steinberg J, Aubke-Schultz S, Frings A et al. Correlation of the KISA% index and Scheimpflug tomography in ‘normal’, ‘subclinical’, ‘keratoconus-suspect’ and ‘clinically manifest’ keratoconus eyes. Acta Ophthalmol 2015; 93: 199–207. doi:10.1111/aos.12590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Temstet C, Sandali O, Bouheraoua N et al. Corneal epithelial thickness mapping using Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography for detection of form fruste keratoconus. J Cataract Refract Surg 2015; 41: 812–820. doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.06.043.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabinowitz YS, McDonnell PJ. Computer-assisted corneal topography in keratoconus. Refract Corneal Surg 1989; 5: 400–408. doi:10.3928/1081-597X-19891101-10.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mohammadpour M, Heidari Z. Pentacam. In: Mohammadpour M, editor. Diagnostics in ocular imaging. Switzerland: Springer Cham; 2021. p. 65–162.
   Google Scholar
• Lopez de la Fuente C, Sanchez-Cano A, Segura F et al. Evaluation of total corneal thickness and corneal layers with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. J Refract Surg 2016; 32: 27–32. doi:10.3928/1081597X-20151207-03.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simpson T, Fonn D. Optical coherence tomography of the anterior segment. Ocul Surf 2008; 6: 117–127. doi:10.1016/S1542-0124(12)70280-X.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaya S, Schmidl D, Schmetterer L et al. Effect of hyaluronic acid on tear film thickness as assessed with ultra-high resolution optical coherence tomography. Acta Ophthalmol 2015; 93: 439–443. doi:10.1111/aos.12647.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wozniak PA, Schmidl D, Bata AM et al. Effect of different lubricant eye gels on tear film thickness as measured with ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography. Acta Ophthalmol 2017; 95: 307–313. doi:10.1111/aos.13342.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology 1982; 143: 29–36. doi:10.1148/radiology.143.1.7063747.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heidari Z, Hashemi H, Mohammadpour M et al. Evaluation of corneal topographic, tomographic and biomechanical indices for detecting clinical and subclinical keratoconus: a comprehensive three-device study. Int J Ophthalmol 2021; 14: 228–239. doi:10.18240/ijo.2021.02.08.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heidari Z, Mohammadpour M, Hashemi H et al. Early diagnosis of subclinical keratoconus by wavefront parameters using Scheimpflug, Placido and Hartmann-Shack based devices. Int Ophthalmol 2020; 40: 1659–1671. doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01334-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai Y, Nichols JJ. Advances in thickness measurements and dynamic visualization of the tear film using non-invasive optical approaches. Prog Retin Eye Res 2017; 58: 28–44. doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2017.02.002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Francoz M, Karamoko I, Baudouin C et al. Ocular surface epithelial thickness evaluation with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 2011; 52: 9116–9123. doi:10.1167/iovs.11-7988.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hutchings N, Simpson TL, Hyun C et al. Swelling of the human cornea revealed by high-speed, ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 2010; 51: 4579–4584. doi:10.1167/iovs.09-4676.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanellopoulos AJ, Asimellis G. OCT corneal epithelial topographic asymmetry as a sensitive diagnostic tool for early and advancing keratoconus. Clin Ophthalmol 2014; 8: 2277–2287. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S67902.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Catalan S, Cadarso L, Esteves F et al. Assessment of Corneal Epithelial Thickness in Asymmetric Keratoconic Eyes and Normal Eyes Using Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography. J Ophthalmol 2016; 2016: 5697343. doi:10.1155/2016/5697343.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li Y, Tan O, Brass R et al. Corneal epithelial thickness mapping by Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography in normal and keratoconic eyes. Ophthalmology 2012; 119: 2425–2433. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.06.023.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu Z, Jiang J, Yang C et al. Value of corneal epithelial and Bowman’s layer vertical thickness profiles generated by UHR-OCT for sub-clinical keratoconus diagnosis. Sci Rep 2016; 6: 31550. doi:10.1038/srep31550.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haque S, Simpson T, Jones L. Corneal and epithelial thickness in keratoconus: a comparison of ultrasonic pachymetry, Orbscan II, and optical coherence tomography. J Refract Surg 2006; 22: 486–493. doi:10.3928/1081-597X-20060501-11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li Y, Meisler DM, Tang M et al. Keratoconus diagnosis with optical coherence tomography pachymetry mapping. Ophthalmology 2008; 115: 2159–2166. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.08.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patel S, McLaren J, Hodge D et al. Normal human keratocyte density and corneal thickness measurement by using confocal microscopy in vivo. Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci 2001; 42: 333–339.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Q, Lim L, Lim SWY et al. Comparison of corneal epithelial and stromal thickness between keratoconic and normal eyes in an Asian population. Ophthalmic Res 2019; 62: 134–140. doi:10.1159/000500313.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Standring S. Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. 41st ed. Elsevier Health Science Publisher; 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Mathew JH, Goosey JD, Soderberg PG et al. Lamellar changes in the keratoconic cornea. Acta Ophthalmol 2015; 93: 767–773. doi:10.1111/aos.12811.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson SE, Chaurasia SS, Medeiros FW. Apoptosis in the initiation, modulation and termination of the corneal wound healing response. Exp Eye Res 2007; 85: 305–311. doi:10.1016/j.exer.2007.06.009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reinstein DZ, Archer TJ, Gobbe M. Rate of change of curvature of the corneal stromal surface drives epithelial compensatory changes and remodeling. J Refract Surg 2014; 30: 799–802. doi:10.3928/1081597X-20141113-02.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar