1,306
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Inside the Emergency Service Call-Center: Reviewing Thirty Years of Language and Social Interaction Research

References

  • Berger, I., Kitzinger, C., & Ellis, S. J. (2017). Using a category to accomplish resistance in the context of an emergency call. Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA), 26(4), 563–582.
  • Clawson, J., Dernocoeur, K. B., & Murray, C. (2015). Principles of emergency medical dispatch (6th ed.). Salt Lake City, UT: Priority Press.
  • Cromdal, J., Landqvist, H., Persson-Thunqvist, D., & Osvaldsson, K. (2012). Finding out what’s happened: Two procedures for opening emergency calls. Discourse Studies, 14(4), 371–397. doi:10.1177/1461445612439960
  • Cromdal, J., Persson-Thunqvist, D., & Osvaldsson, K. (2012). SOS 112 what has occurred? Managing Openings in Children’s Emergency Calls. Discourse, Context & Media, 1(4), 183–202. doi:10.1016/j.dcm.2012.10.002
  • Curl, T. S., & Drew, P. (2008). Contingency and action: A comparison of two forms of requesting. Research on Language And Social Interaction, 41(2), 129–153.
  • Drew, P., & Heritage, J. (1992). Analyzing talk at work: An introduction. In P. Drew & J. Heritage (Eds.), Talk at work: Interaction in institutional setting. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
  • Drew, P., & Walker, T. (2010). Citizens’ emergency calls: Requesting assistance in calls to the police. In M. Coulthard & A. Johnson (Eds.), The routledge handbook of forensic linguistics (pp. 96–110). New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Garcia, A. C., & Parmer, P. A. (1999). Misplaced mistrust: The collaborative construction of doubt in 911 emergency calls. Symbolic Interaction, 22(4), 297–324. doi:10.1525/si.1999.22.issue-4
  • Garfinkel, H., & Wieder, D. L. (1992). Two incommensurable, asymmetrically alternate technologies of social analysis. In G. Watson & R. M. Seiler (Eds.), Text in context: Studies in ethnomethodology (pp. 175–206). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
  • Hepburn, A., Wilkinson, S., & Butler, C. W. (2014). Intervening with conversation analysis in telephone helpline services: Strategies to improve effectiveness. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 47(3), 239–254. doi:10.1080/08351813.2014.925661
  • Heritage, J., & Clayman, S. (2010). Talk in action: Interactions, identities, and institutions. London, England: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Imbens-Bailey, A., & McCabe, A. (2000). The discourse of distress: A narrative analysis of emergency calls to 911. Language & Communication, 20(3), 275–296. doi:10.1016/S0271-5309(99)00025-7
  • Industry Council for Emergency Response Technologies. (2016). History of 911 and what it means for the future of emergency communications. Retrieved from https://www.theindustrycouncil.org/research
  • Kent, A. (2012). Compliance, resistance and incipient compliance when responding to directives. Discourse Studies, 14(6), 711–730. doi:10.1177/1461445612457485
  • Kent, A., & Antaki, C. (2019). Police call-takers’ first substantive question projects the outcome of the call. Applied Linguistics, (in press) doi:10.1093/applin/amz002
  • Kevoe-Feldman, H. (2016). “Why are you concerned?” A consideration of turn distance and the organization of the interrogative series in “wellness check” calls to a university police department. Discourse Processes, 53(7), 556–580. doi:10.1080/0163853X.2015.1080402
  • Kevoe-Feldman, H., & Pomerantz, A. (2018). Critical timing of actions for transferring 911 calls in a wireless call center. Discourse Studies, 20(4), 488–505. doi:10.1177/1461445618756182
  • Kidwell, M. (2006). ‘Calm down!’: The role of gaze in the interactional management of hysteria by the police. Discourse Studies, 8(6), 745–770. doi:10.1177/1461445606069328
  • Koole, T., & Verberg, N. (2017). Aligning caller and call-taker. Pragmatics and Society, 8(1), 129–153. doi:10.1075/ps
  • Larsen, T. (2013). Dispatching emergency assistance: Callers’ claims of entitlement and call takers’ decisions. Research on Language & Social Interaction, 46(3), 205–230. doi:10.1080/08351813.2013.810401
  • Meehan, A. J. (1989). Assessing the ‘police-worthiness’ of citizen’s complaints to the police: Accountability and the negotiation of ‘facts’. The Interactional Order: New Directions in the Study of Social Order, 116–140.
  • National Emergency Number Association. (2017). 9-1-1 Statistics. Retrieved from https://www.nena.org/page/911Statistics
  • Paoletti, I. (2012). The issue of conversationally constituted context and localization problems in emergency calls. Text & Talk, 32(2), 191–210. doi:10.1515/text-2012-0010
  • Raymond, C. (2014). Negotiating entitlement to language: Calling 911 without english. Language in Society, 43(1), 33–59. doi:10.1017/S0047404513000869
  • Raymond, G., & Zimmerman, D. H. (2007). Rights and responsibilities in calls for help: The case of the mountain glade fire. Research on Language & Social Interaction, 40(1), 33–61.
  • Raymond, G., & Zimmerman, D. H. (2016). Closing matters: Alignment and misalignment in sequence and call closings in institutional interaction. Discourse Studies, 18(6), 716–736. doi:10.1177/1461445616667141
  • Riou, M., Ball, S., Williams, T. A., & Whiteside, A., O’Halloran, K. L., Bray, J., & Inoue, M. (2017). ‘Tell me exactly what’s happened’: When linguistic choices affect the efficiency of emergency calls for cardiac arrest. Resuscitation, 117, 58–65
  • Riou, M., Ball, S., Williams, T. A., Whiteside, A., Cameron, P., Fatovich, D. M., & O’Halloran, K. L. (2018). She’s sort of breathing’: What linguistic factors determine call-taker recognition of agonal breathing in emergency calls for cardiac arrest? Resuscitation, 122, 92–98. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.11.058
  • Robinson, J. D. (2013). Overall structural organization. In T. Stivers & J. Sidnell (Eds.), The handbook of conversation analysis (pp. 257–280). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
  • Schegloff, E. (1968). The first five seconds: The order of conversational opening. Dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.
  • Schegloff, E. (1987). Between micro and micro: Contexts and other connections. In J. Alexander, B. Giesen, R. Munch, & N. Smelser Eds., The micro-macro link (pp. 207–234). Berkeley, CA/Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. 1987.
  • Stokoe, E. (2014). The Conversation Analytic Role-play Method (CARM): A method for training communication skills as an alternative to simulated role-play. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 47(3), 255–265. doi:10.1080/08351813.2014.925663
  • Svennevig, J. (2012). On being heard in emergency calls. The development of hostility in a fatal emergency call. Journal of Pragmatics, 44(11), 1393–1412. doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2012.06.001
  • Svensson, M., & Hällgren, M. (2018). Sensemaking in sensory deprived settings: The role of non-verbal auditory cues for emergency assessment. European Management Journal, 36(3), 306–318. doi:10.1016/j.emj.2017.08.004
  • Tracy, K. (1997). Interactional trouble in emergency service requests: A problem of frames. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 30(4), 315–343. doi:10.1207/s15327973rlsi3004_3
  • Tracy, K., & Agne, R. R. (2002). ‘I just need to ask somebody some questions’: Sensitivities in domestic dispute calls. In J. Cotteril (Ed.), Language in the legal process (pp. 75–90). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Tracy, K., & Tracy, S. J. (1998). Rudeness at 911: Reconceptualizing face and face attack. Human Communication Research, 25(2), 225–251. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1998.tb00444.x
  • Wakin, M., & Zimmerman, D. (1999). Reduction and specialization in emergency and directory assistance calls. Research on Language And Social Interaction, 32(4), 409–437. doi:10.1207/S15327973rls3204_4
  • Whalen, J. (1995). A technology of order production: Computer-aided dispatch in public safety communications. In P. ten Have & G. Psathas (Eds.), Situated order: Studies in the social organization of talk and embodied activities (pp. 187–230). Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
  • Whalen, J., & Zimmerman, D. H. (1998). Observations on the display and management of emotion in naturally occurring activities: The case of “hysteria” in calls to 9-1-1. Social Psychology Quarterly, 61, 141–159. doi:10.2307/2787066
  • Whalen, J., Zimmerman, D. H., & Whalen, M. R. (1988). When words fail: A single case analysis. Social Problems, 35(4), 335–362. doi:10.2307/800591
  • Whalen, M. R., & Zimmerman, D. H. (1987). Sequential and institutional contexts in calls for help. Social Psychology Quarterly, 50, 172–185. doi:10.2307/2786750
  • Whalen, M. R., & Zimmerman, D. H. (1990). Describing trouble: Practical epistemology in citizen calls to the police. Language in Society, 19(4), 465–492. doi:10.1017/S0047404500014779
  • Zimmerman, D. H. (1984). Talk and its occasion: The case of calling the police. In D. Schiffrin (Ed.), Meaning, form and use in context: Linguistic applications (pp. 210–228). Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
  • Zimmerman, D. H. (1992). Achieving context: Openings in emergency calls. Text in Context: Contributions to Ethnomethodology, 35, 51.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.