sFRP3 and DKK1 Regulate Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Markers and Wnt Elements Expression Depending on Cellular Context

References

• Arnett FC, Edworthy SM, Bloch DA, et al. 1988. The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum, 31, 315–324.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bafico A, Liu G, Yaniv A, et al. 2001. Novel mechanism of Wnt signalling inhibition mediated by Dickkopf-1 interaction with LRP6/Arrow. Nat Cell Biol, 3, 683–686.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blom AB, Brockbank SM, van Lent PL, et al. 2009. Involvement of the Wnt signaling pathway in experimental and human osteoarthritis: Prominent role of Wnt-induced signaling protein 1. Arthritis Rheum, 60, 501–512.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bucala R, Spiegel LA, Chesney J, et al. 1994. Circulating fibrocytes define a new leukocyte subpopulation that mediates tissue repair. Mol Med, 1, 71–81.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carsons S, Lavietes BB, Diamond HS, Kinney SG. 1985. The immunoreactivity, ligand, and cell binding characteristics of rheumatoid synovial fluid fibronectin. Arthritis Rheum, 28, 601–612.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheon H, Boyle DL, Firestein GS. 2004. Wnt1 inducible signaling pathway protein-3 regulation and microsatellite structure in arthritis. J Rheumatol, 31, 2106–2114.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cruciat CM, Niehrs C. 2013. Secreted and transmembrane wnt inhibitors and activators. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol, 5, a015081.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Langhe SP, Sala FG, Del Moral PM, et al. 2005. Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) reveals that fibronectin is a major target of Wnt signaling in branching morphogenesis of the mouse embryonic lung. Dev Biol, 277, 316–331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diarra D, Stolina M, Polzer K, et al. 2007. Dickkopf-1 is a master regulator of joint remodeling. Nat Med, 13, 156–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekström EJ, Sherwood V, Andersson T. 2011. Methylation and loss of secreted frizzled-related protein 3 enhances melanoma cell migration and invasion. PLoS One, 6, e18674.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fedi P, Bafico A, Nieto Soria A, et al. 1999. Isolation and biochemical characterization of the human Dkk-1 homologue, a novel inhibitor of mammalian Wnt signaling. J Biol Chem, 274, 19465–19472.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Firestein GS. 1996. Invasive fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis. Passive responders or transformed aggressors? Arthritis Rheum 39, 1781–1790.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glinka A, Wu W, Delius H, et al. 1998. Dickkopf-1 is a member of a new family of secreted proteins and functions in head induction. Nature, 391, 357–362.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kawano Y, Kypta R. 2003. Secreted antagonists of the Wnt signalling pathway. J Cell Sci, 116, 2627–2634.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin K, Wang S, Julius MA, et al. 1997. The cysteine-rich frizzled domain of Frzb-1 is required and sufficient for modulation of Wnt signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 94, 11196–11200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Logan CY, Nusse R .2004. The Wnt signaling pathway in development and disease. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol, 20, 781–810.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maiese K. 2014. WISP1: Clinical insights for a proliferative and restorative member of the CCN family. Curr Neurovasc Res, 11, 378–389.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miao CG, Huang C, Huang Y, et al. 2013. MeCP2 modulates the canonical Wnt pathway activation by targeting SFRP4 in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rats. Cell Signal, 25, 598–608.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura Y, Nawata M, Wakitani S. 2005. Expression profiles and functional analyses of Wnt-related genes in human joint disorders. Am J Pathol, 167, 97–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neidhart M, Seemayer CA, Hummel KM, et al. 2003. Functional characterization of adherent synovial fluid cells in rheumatoid arthritis: Destructive potential in vitro and in vivo. Arthritis Rheum, 48, 1873–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okada Y, Shinmei M, Tanaka O, et al. 1992. Localization of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin) in osteoarthritic cartilage and synovium. Lab Invest, 66, 680–690.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandur P, Läsche M, Eisenberg LM, Kühl M. 2002. Wnt-11 activation of a non-canonical Wnt signalling pathway is required for cardiogenesis. Nature, 418, 636–641.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng X, Yang L, Chang H, et al. 2014. Wnt/β-catenin signaling regulates the proliferation and differentiation of mesenchymal progenitor cells through the p53 pathway. PLoS One, 9,e97283.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pennica D, Swanson TA, Welsh JW, et al. 1998. WISP genes are members of the connective tissue growth factor family that are up-regulated in wnt-1-transformed cells and aberrantly expressed in human colon tumors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 95, 14717–14722.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao TP, Kühl M. 2010. An updated overview on Wnt signaling pathways: A prelude for more. Circ Res 106, 1798–1806.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sassi N, Laadhar L, Allouche M, et al. 2014. The roles of canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling in human de-differentiated articular chondrocytes. Biotech Histochem, 89, 53–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scanzello CR, Goldring SR. 2012. The role of synovitis in osteoarthritis pathogenesis. Bone 51, 249–257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schett G, Redlich K, Smolen JS. 2003. The role of osteoprotegerin in arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther, 5, 239–245.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen M. 2005. Wnt signalling in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford), 44, 708–713.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen M, Chamorro M, Reifert J, et al. 2001. Blockade of Wnt-5A/frizzled 5 signaling inhibits rheumatoid synoviocyte activation. Arthritis Rheum, 44, 772–781.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen M, Lauterbach K, El-Gabalawy H, et al. 2000. Expression and function of wingless and frizzled homologs in rheumatoid arthritis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 97, 2791–2796.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen M, Reifert J, Lauterbach K, et al. 2002. Regulation of fibronectin and metalloproteinase expression by Wnt signaling in rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes. Arthritis Rheum, 46, 2867–2877.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stebulis JA, Rossetti RG, Atez FJ, Zurier RB. 2005. Fibroblast-like synovial cells derived from synovial fluid. J Rheumatol, 32, 301–306.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su F, Overholtzer M, Besser D, Levine AJ. 2002. WISP-1 attenuates p53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage through activation of the Akt kinase. Genes Dev, 16, 46–57.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uren A, Reichsman F, Anest V, et al. 2000. Secreted frizzled-related protein-1 binds directly to Wingless and is a biphasic modulator of Wnt signaling. J Biol Chem, 275, 4374–4382.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Amerongen R, Nusse R. 2009. Towards an integrated view of Wnt signaling in development. Development, 136, 3205–3214.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang S, Krinks M, Lin K, et al. 1997. Frzb, a secreted protein expressed in the Spemann organizer, binds and inhibits Wnt-8. Cell, 88, 757–766.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang X, Meng X, Sun X, et al. 2009. Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway may regulate cell cycle and expression of cyclin A and cyclin E protein in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Cell Cycle, 8, 1567–1570.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu L, Corcoran RB, Welsh JW, et al. 2000. WISP-1 is a Wnt-1- and beta-catenin-responsive oncogene. Genes Dev, 14, 585–595.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeremenko N, Zwerina K, Rigter G, et al. 2015. Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6 differentially regulate Dkk-1 in the inflamed arthritic joint. Arthritis Rheumatol, 67, 2071–2075.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar