References
- Andersen , J. 1979 . “ Teacher immediacy as a predictor of teaching effectiveness. ” . In Communication Yearbook 3 , Edited by: Nimmo , D. 543 – 559 . New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Books .
- Andersen , J. , Norton , R. and Nussbaum , J. 1981 . Three investigation exploring the relationships between perceived teacher communication behaviors and student learning. . Communication Education , 30 : 378 – 392 .
- Andersen , J. and Withrow , J. 1981 . The impact of lecturer nonverbal expressiveness on improving mediated instruction. . Communication Education , 30 : 342 – 353 .
- Gorham , J. 1988 . The relationship between verbal teacher immediacy behavior and student learning. . Communication Education , 37 : 40 – 53 .
- Gorham , J. and Christophel , D. 1990 . The relationship of teachers’ use of humor in the classroom to immediacy and student learning. . Communication Education , 39 : 46 – 62 .
- Kearney , J. , Plax , T. and Wendt‐Wasco , W. 1985 . Teacher immediacy for affective learning in divergent college classes. . Communication Quarterly , 33 : 61 – 74 .
- Kelley , D. and Gorham , J. 1988 . Effects of immediacy on recall of information. . Communication Education , 37 : 198 – 207 .
- Levine , T. and McCroskey , J. 1990 . Measuring trait communication apprehension: A test of rival measurement models of the PRCA‐24. . Communication Monographs , 57 : 62 – 72 .
- McCroskey , J. , Richmond , V. , Plax , T. and Kearney , P. 1985 . Power in the classroom V: Behavior alteration techniques, communication training, and learning. . Communication Education , 34 : 214 – 226 .
- Murray , H. , Rushton , J. and Paunonen , S. 1990 . Teacher personality traits and student instructional ratings in six types of university courses. . Journal of Educational Psychology , 82 : 250 – 261 .
- O'Keefe , D. 1990 . Persuasion: theory and research. , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
- Petty , R. and Cacioppo , J. 1986 . Communication and persuasion: Central and peripheral routes to attitude change. , New York : Springer‐Verlag .
- Steiger , J. 1989 . EzPATH: A supplementary module for SYSTAT and SYGRAPH. , Evanston, IL : SYSTAT, Inc. .
- Ware , J. and Williams , R. 1975 . The Dr. Fox effect: A study of lecturer effectiveness and ratings of instruction. . Journal of Medical Education , 50 : 149 – 155 .
- Williams , R. and Ware , J. 1976 . Validity of student ratings of instruction under different incentive conditions: A further study of the Dr. Fox effect. . Journal of Education Psychology , 68 : 48 – 56 .
- Williams , R. and Ware , J. 1977 . An extended visit with Dr. Fox: Validity of student satisfaction with instruction after ratings of repeated exposures to a lecturer. . American Educational Research Journal , 14 : 449 – 457 .