814
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Analysis of Benefits and Security of China’s Foreign Investment with Artificial Intelligence under the Belt and Road

Article: 2219562 | Received 16 Apr 2023, Accepted 25 May 2023, Published online: 04 Jun 2023

References

  • Abban, O. J., W. Jiying, and I. Adjei Mensah. 2020. Analysis on the nexus amid CO 2 emissions, energy intensity, economic growth, and foreign direct investment in belt and road economies: Does the level of income matter? Environmental Science & Pollution Research 27:11387–1883.
  • Ahmad, M., P. Jiang, A. Majeed, and M. Yousaf Raza. 2020. Does financial development and foreign direct investment improve environmental quality? Evidence from belt and road countries. Environmental Science & Pollution Research 27 (19):23586–601.
  • Ascensão, F., L. Fahrig, A. P. Clevenger, R. T. Corlett, J. A. Jaeger, W. F. Laurance, and H. M. Pereira. 2018. Environmental challenges for the belt and road initiative. Nature Sustainability 1 (5):206–09.
  • Chan, S. 2017. The belt and road initiative: Implications for China and East Asian economies. The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies 35 (2):52–78.
  • Cheng, Y., L. Song, and L. Huang. 2017. The belt & road initiative in the global arena: Chinese and European perspectives. New York: Springer.
  • Coenen, J., S. Bager, P. Meyfroidt, J. Newig, and E. Challies. 2021. Environmental governance of China’s belt and road initiative. Environmental Policy & Governance 31 (1):3–17.
  • Cuiyun, C., and G. Chazhong. 2020. Green development assessment for countries along the belt and road. Journal of Environmental Management 263:110344. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110344.
  • Fardella, E., and G. Prodi. 2017. The belt and road initiative impact on Europe: An Italian perspective. China & World Economy 25 (5):125–38. doi:10.1111/cwe.12217.
  • Gabusi, G. 2017. “Crossing the river by feeling the gold”: The Asian infrastructure investment bank and the financial support to the belt and road initiative. China & World Economy 25 (5):23–45.
  • Han, M., J. Lao, Q. Yao, B. Zhang, and J. Meng. 2020. Carbon inequality and economic development across the belt and road regions. Journal of Environmental Management 262:110250. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110250.
  • Hashemizadeh, A., Y. Ju, S. Mojtaba Hosseini Bamakan, and H. P. Le. 2021. Renewable energy investment risk assessment in belt and road initiative countries under uncertainty conditions. Energy 214:118923.
  • Huang, Y. 2019. Environmental risks and opportunities for countries along the belt and road: Location choice of China’s investment. Journal of Cleaner Production 211:14–26.
  • Huang, Y., T. B. Fischer, and H. Xu. 2017. The stakeholder analysis for SEA of Chinese foreign direct investment: The case of ‘one belt, one road’initiative in Pakistan. Impact Assessment & Project Appraisal 35 (2):158–71. doi:10.1080/14615517.2016.1251698.
  • Hughes, A. C., A. M. Lechner, A. Chitov, A. Horstmann, A. Hinsley, A. Tritto, A. Chariton, B. V. Li, D. Ganapin, E. Simonov, et al. 2020. Horizon scan of the belt and road initiative. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 35 (7):583–93.
  • Hurley, J., S. Morris, and G. Portelance. 2019. Examining the debt implications of the belt and road initiative from a policy perspective. Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 3 (1):139–75. doi:10.24294/jipd.v3i1.1123.
  • Hussain, J., K. Zhou, S. Guo, and A. Khan. 2020. Investment risk and natural resource potential in “belt & road initiative” countries: A multi-criteria decision-making approach. The Science of the Total Environment 723:137981.
  • Jianping, D., and F. Chenlin. 2017. The study on religious risks in the belt and road initiative. Journal of Finance and Economics 43 (9):134.
  • Khan, A., Y. Chenggang, S. Bano, and J. Hussain. 2020. The empirical relationship between environmental degradation, economic growth, and social well-being in belt and road initiative countries. Environmental Science & Pollution Research 27 (24):30800–14.
  • Liu, W., Y. Zhang, and W. Xiong. 2020. Financing the belt and road initiative. Eurasian Geography and Economics 61 (2):137–45. doi:10.1080/15387216.2020.1716822.
  • Maçães, B. 2021. Belt and road: A Chinese world order. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Mahadevan, R., and Y. Sun. 2020. Effects of foreign direct investment on carbon emissions: Evidence from China and its belt and road countries. Journal of Environmental Management 276:111321. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111321.
  • Mitić, A. 2017. Belt and road strategic communication resilience: Lessons from the SERBIA-BRI frame analysis. China-CEE Institute Working Paper 19:391.
  • Pencea, S. 2017. Romania-China trade and investment relations against the backdrop of” one belt, one road“strategy. Romanian Economic and Business Review 12 (2):17–28.
  • Qian, X., and J. Fulton. 2017. China-gulf economic relationship under the “belt and road” initiative. Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies 11 (3):12–21.
  • Sun, Y., L. Chen, H. Sun, and F. Taghizadeh-Hesary. 2020. Low-carbon financial risk factor correlation in the belt and road PPP project. Finance Research Letters 35:101491. doi:10.1016/j.frl.2020.101491.
  • Sun, H., B. Kofi Edziah, X. Song, A. Kwaku Kporsu, and F. Taghizadeh-Hesary. 2020. Estimating persistent and transient energy efficiency in belt and road countries: A stochastic frontier analysis. Energies 13 (15):3837. doi:10.3390/en13153837.
  • TANG, J., T. ZHANG, P. ZHOU, and R. ZHENG. 2015. An analysis of mineral resources distribution and investment climate in the ‘one belt, one road’Countries. Geological Bulletin of China 34 (10):1918–28.
  • Teo, H. C., A. Mark Lechner, G. W. Walton, F. Ka Shun Chan, A. Cheshmehzangi, M. Tan-Mullins, H. Kai Chan, T. Sternberg, and A. Campos-Arceiz. 2019. Environmental impacts of infrastructure development under the belt and road initiative. Environments 6 (6):72. doi:10.3390/environments6060072.
  • Wang, C., Z. Miao, X. Chen, and Y. Cheng. 2021. Factors affecting changes of greenhouse gas emissions in belt and road countries. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 147:111220. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111220.
  • Yu, H. 2017. Motivation behind China’s ‘one belt, one road’initiatives and establishment of the Asian infrastructure investment bank. Journal of Contemporary China 26 (105):353–68. doi:10.1080/10670564.2016.1245894.
  • Yuan, J., X. Li, C. Xu, C. Zhao, and Y. Liu. 2019. Investment risk assessment of coal-fired power plants in countries along the belt and road initiative based on ANP-entropy-TODIM method. Energy 176:623–40. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.038.
  • Zhang, L., and W. Doreen. 2017. Media representations of China: A comparison of China daily and financial times in reporting on the belt and road initiative. Critical Arts 31 (6):29–43.
  • ZiroMwatela, R., and Z. Changfeng. 2016. Africa in China’s ‘one belt, one road’Initiative: A critical analysis. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 21 (12):10–21.