DESIGNING COMPLEX SYSTEMS WITHIN DISTRIBUTED ARCHITECTURES: AN INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEMS PERSPECTIVE

REFERENCES

• Agha , G. , 1986 . Actors A model of concurrent computation in distributed systems. Cambridge , Mass. MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bobrow , D. G. , L. DeMichiel , R. P. Gabriel , G. Kiczales , D. Moon ,S. Keene., 1988 . CLOS specification X3J13 document 88-0O2R. ACM-SIGPLAN Notices 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Bonar , J. G. , R. Cunningham ,J. Schulz., 1986 , An object-oriented architecture for intelligent tutoring. In Proceedings OOPSLA '86. New York ACM Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bond , A. H. , 1990 . Commitment A computational model for organizations of cooperating intelligent agents. In Proceedings 1990 Conference on Office Information Systems. Cambridge , Mass. MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bond , A. , and L. Gasser , eds. 1988 . Readings in distributed artificial intelligence. San Mateo , Calif. Morgan Kaufmann .
   Google Scholar
• Briot , J.-P. , 1988 . Actalk A testbed for classify ing and designing actor languages in the smalltalk-80 environment. In Proceedings ofECOOP '89, 109 – 29 . Cambridge Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Carbonel , J. R. , 1970 . AI in CAI An artificial intelligence approach to computer-assisted instruction. IEEE Transactions on Man-Machine Systems 11 190 – 202 .
   Google Scholar
• DeMichel , L. and R. P. Gabriel. , 1989 . The common lisp object system. In Proceedings ofECOOP '89. Cambridge Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Evans , L. , L. Anderson ,G. Crysdale., 1992 . Achieving flexible autonomy in multiageni systems. Applied Artificial Intelligence 6 ( 11 ) 103 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischetti , E. ,A. Gisolfi., 1990 . From computer aided instruction to intelligent tutoring systems. Educational Technology 8 7 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Fischetti, EA. Gisolfi., 1991 . The architecture of the expert module in SHOOP An ITS shell based on the OOP paradigm. Interactive Learning Internationall 305 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Gasser , L. , N. F. Rouquette , R. W. Hill , J. Lieb. , 1989 . Representing and using organizational knowledge inDAI systems. In Distributed artificial intelligence, vol. 2 , 55 – 78 . Edited by L. Gasser and M. H. Huhns. San Mateo , Calif. Morgan Kaufmann .
   Google Scholar
• Gisolfi , A. , 1992 . The student model in POSITS, A tutor for the factorization of algebraic expression. Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education 5 347 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Hewitt , C. , 1977 . Viewing control structure as pattern of passing messages. Artificial Intelligence 8 326 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hewitt , C. , 1989 . Organizations of restricted generality. Paper presented at the 1989 IFIP Congress , San Francisco . Calif .
   Google Scholar
• Hewitt , C. , 1991 . Open information systems semantic for distributed artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence 47 79 – 106 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hewitt , C. P. Bishop ,R. A. Steiger., 1973 . Universal modular ACTOR formalism for artificial intelligence. In Proceedings of the 3rd IJCAI, 235 – 45 . Palo Alto , CA Stanford Univ. Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kuwabara , K. ,V. R. Lesser., 1989 . Extended protocol for multistage negotiations. In Proceedings 9th workshop on distributed artificial intelligence, 129 – 62 , Rosario , WA . Edited by M. Benda .
   Google Scholar
• Lenal , D. B. ,E. A, Feigenbaum., 1991 . On the thresholds of knowledge. Artificial Intelligence 47 185 – 250 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman , H. , 1987 . Concurrent object-oriented programming in Act 1. In Object oriented concurrent programming, 9 – 36 . Edited by A. Yonezawa and M. Tokoro. Cambridge , Mass. MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Liskov , B. , D. Curtis , P. Johnson ,R. Scheifler., 1987 . Implementation of Argus. Paper presented at ACM symposium on operating systems principles .
   Google Scholar
• Lucid, Inc., 1988 . The multitasking facility Lucid common lisp advanced user's guide. Menlo Park , CA Author .
   Google Scholar
• Or-Back , R. E. Bar-On ., 1989 . PROBIT—Developing a diagnostic intelligent tutor. In Proceedings 4th international conference on AI and education, 185 – 92 . Amsterdam , The Netherlands IOS Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Steele , G. L 1990 . Common lisp The language. 2d ed . Digital Press .
   Google Scholar
• Testard-Vaillant , F.-X. , 1989 . A parallel extension of CLOS. Paper presented at OOPSLA second annual CLOS users and implementor workshop .
   Google Scholar
• Wegner , P. , 1987 . Actors Dimensions of object-based language design. In Proceedings ofOOPSLA'87 , 174 – 76 . Orlando , FL ACM Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wenger , E. , 1987 . Artificial intelligence and tutoring systems. San Mateo , Calif. Morgan Kaufmann .
   Google Scholar
• Yonezawa , A. , ed., 1990 . ABCL An object oriented concurrent system. Cambridge , Mass. MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Yonezawa , A. , and M. Tokoro , eds. 1987 . Objectorientedconcurrentprogramming. Cambridge , Mass. MIT Press .
   Google Scholar