REFERENCES
- Stephen R. Axley , “Managerial Communication in Terms of the Conduit Metaphor,” Academy of Management Review , Vol. 9 , No. 3 , 1984 , pp. 428 – 437 .
- Kristan J. Wheaton , “What Do Words of Estimative Probability Mean? An Exercise in Analyst Education,” retrieved 12 August, 2008 from URL: http://www.scribd.com/doc/2353975/What-Do-Words-Of-Estimative-Probability-Mean
- Bud Goodall , Angela Trethewey , and Kelly McDonald , “Strategic Ambiguity, Communication, and Public Diplomacy in an Uncertain World: Principles and Practices,” Report # 0604, Consortium for Strategic Communication, Arizona State University, 2006, p. 5.
- Robert T. Craig , “Communication Theory as a Field,” Communication Theory , Vol. 9 , No. 2 , 1999 , pp. 119 – 161 .
- George Cheney , Lars Th⊘ger Christensen , Charles Conrad , and Daniel J. Lair , “Corporate Rhetoric as Organizational Discourse,” in The Sage Handbook of Organizational Discourse , David Grant , Cynthia Hardy , Cliff Oswick and Linda Putnam , eds. ( London : Sage , 2004 ), pp. 79 – 104 .
- Michael I. Handel , “Intelligence and the Problem of Strategic Surprise,” in Richard K. Betts and Thomas G. Mahnken , eds., Paradoxes of Intelligence: Essays in Honor of Michael I. Handel (London: Frank Cass, 2003) , p. 42 .
- Ibid., p. 44.
- Ibid., p. 43.
- Ibid., p. 45.
- Loch K. Johnson , “Glimpses into the Gems of American Intelligence: The President's Daily Brief and the National Intelligence Estimate,” Intelligence and National Security , Vol. 23 , No. 3 , 2008 , p. 350 .
- James R. Risen , State of War: The Secret History of the CIA and the Bush Administration ( New York : Free Press , 2006 ), p. 20 .
- Mark M. Lowenthal , “Towards a Reasonable Standard for Analysis: How Right, How Often on Which Issues? , Intelligence and National Security , Vol. 23 , No. 3 , 2008 , p. 313 .
- Kenneth Burke , A Rhetoric of Motives ( Berkeley : University of California Press , 1969 ), p. 23 .