163
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Vicarious Trial and Error at a Point of Choice: I. A General Survey of its Relation to Learning Efficiency

Pages 75-86 | Published online: 11 Sep 2012

References

  • Muenzinger , K. F. 1934 . Motivation in learning: I. Electric shock for correct response in the visual discrimination habit . J. Comp. Psychol. , 17 : 266 – 277 .
  • Muenzinger , K. F. and Fletcher , F. M. 1936 . Motivation in learning: VI. Escape from electric shock compared with hunger-food tension in the visual discrimination habit . J. Comp. Psychol. , 22 : 79 – 91 .
  • Muenzinger , K. F. , Bernstone , A. H. and Richards , L. R. 1938 . “ Motivation in learning: VIII. Equivalent amounts of electric shock for right and wrong responses in a visual discrimination habit ” . In J. Comp. Psychol. (In press.)
  • Muenzinger , K. F. 1931 . & Gentry, Evelyn. Tone discrimination in white rats . J. Comp. Psychol. , 12 : 195 – 205 .
  • Tolman , E. C. 1926 . A behavioristic theory of ideas . Psychol. Rev. , 33 : 352 – 369 .
  • Tolman , E. C. 1932 . Purposive Behavior in Animals and Men , New York : Century .
  • Tolman , E. C. 1938 . The determiners of behavior at a choice point . Psychol. Rev. , 45 : 1 – 41 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.