751
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Colonial Cartograhy: A Hidden Crucible of the Migingo Conflict

, &

References

  • African Union Commission. 2015. Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want. Retrieved from https://au.int/sites/default/files/documents/36204-docagenda2063-popularversion_enpdf.
  • Amin, I. 1976. The Shaping of Modern Uganda and Administrative Divisions 1900–76. Entebbe, Uganda: Government Printer.
  • Anene, J.C. 1970. The International Boundaries of Nigeria 1885–1960, The Frame Work of an Emergent African Nation, London, Longman pg.3.
  • Anyu, D. 2007. International Court of Justice and Border Conflicts Resolution in Africa: The Bakassi Peninsular Conflict. Mediterranean Quarterly 18, no. 3: 39–55.
  • Birungi, M. 2009. Resource Conflicts and Inter-State Relations: Effects of Resource Conflicts on Inter-State Resource Relations in the Great Lakes Region, accessed on 1st March 2020 at http://www.academia.educ>.
  • Boahen, A. 2000. General History of Africa, V11 Africa Under Colonial Domination 1880 1935. Heinemann, California: UNESCO publishers.
  • Clemm, R.H. 2012. Delineating Dominion: Cartography and Conception, Conquest and Control of East Africa 1844–1914 [Doctoral thesis, The Ohio State University] https://etd.ohiolink.educ>Demissie, S.T .2021, March 16. “Kenya-Somalia dispute threatens an embattled Horn of Africa” Institute of Security Studies.
  • Engelbert, P., Tarango, S & Carter,M. 2002. Dismemberment and Suffocation. A contribution to the debate on African Boundaries. New York: Sage Publications.
  • Habati, M.A. 2009, June 2–6. “The Politics of Fish in Migingo Island Dispute” The independent (Kampala).
  • Harley, B. 1988. From’ Maps, Knowledge and Power’. Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ibrahim, T.A. 1984. International Boundaries and Inter-state relations in the Nile-Basin. [Doctoral thesis, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London].
  • Ingham, K. 1957. Uganda’s Old Eastern Province: The Transfer to East Africa Protectorate in 1902. The Uganda Journal 21, no. 1: 4–46.
  • Interview held on 16th January, 2020
  • Interview, with S. Kamukama, (not his real names), 5th March, 2020
  • Itandala, B. 1992. African Response to German Colonial Rule in East Africa: The Case of Usukuma, 1890–1918. Ufahumu: A Journal of African Studies 20, no. 1: 3–29.
  • Johnston, H. 1922. The Story of My Life. The Bobbs –Merrill Company Publishers. Indianapolis.
  • Jones, S.B. 1963. Boundary-Making. Columbia University Press. New York City
  • Khadiagala, M G. 2010. Boundaries in East Africa. Journal of Eastern African Studies 4, no. 2: 266–278.
  • Kornprobst, M. 2002. The Management of Border Disputes in African Regional sub-Systems: Comparing West Africa and the Horn of Africa. Journal of Modern African Studies 40, no. 3: 369–93.
  • Leeming, D. 2010. History of East Africa. Kampala: Pearson Education Ltd.
  • Liddell, H.G., and R. Scott. 1940. A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  • McEwen, A.C. 1971. International Boundaries of East Africa. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  • Muller, T.R. 2020. Colonial Borders and Hybrid Identities: Lessons from the Case of Eritrea. Borderlands 19, no. 1: 147–73. https://doi.org/10.21307/borderland.2020-007.
  • Nakyonyi, S. 2011. Maritime Safety on Lake Victoria: Analysis of the Legal and Regulatory Framework [MA Thesis, Faculty of Law, University of Oslo] http://www.duo.uni.no>Ais.
  • Ndirangu, J.G. 2020. Border Diplomacy and Territorial Disputes in the IGAD region: A Case Study of Kenya [MA Thesis Srathmore University] https://su-plus.strathmore.edu>.
  • Nkiwane, S.M. 1993. Border Issues and Conflicts in Southern Africa, The Canadian Journal of Peace and Conflict Studies. Peace. Research, February 1993, Vol.25. No.1 (February 1993), 67–76.
  • Ochieng, P. 2009, March 2-3rd. All Our Migingos started in Berlin 1885 The East African.
  • Odoobo, C. 2009, April 28. Migingo Island: What 1926 Boundaries Say. The Independent, http://www.independent.co.ug> Migingo (accessed on 15th Nov, 2018).
  • Oduntan, G. 2015. International Law and Boundary Disputes in Africa. London: Routledge.
  • Ogalo, J.A. 2016. Boundary Establishment and Its Influence on Pastoral Resource Conflicts Between the Pokot and Karamojong since1902. International Journal of Social Science and Technology 1, no. 2: 93–108.
  • Ogosia, K., and O. Mathenge. 2009, May 13. Museveni Lights New Fire over Migingo, Daily Nation.
  • Ogot, B.A. 1963. Kenya Under the British, 1895–1963. In A Survey in East African History, ed. Zamani, 249–273. Nairobi: East African Publishing House.
  • Okumu, W. 2009. May 18th -24th. Why Uganda doesn’t want to use maps, The East African.
  • Okumu, W. 2010. Resources and Border Disputes in Eastern Africa. Journal of Eastern African Studies 4, no. 2: 279–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2010.487338.
  • Prior, A. 2012. British Mapping in Africa: publishing histories of imperial cartography, C. 1880-C.1915 [Doctoral thesis, University of Edinburgh] https://www.era.ed.ac.uk>.
  • PSC report. 2020. Silencing the guns in Africa’s borderland. Accessed on https://issafrica.org>pcs-insights.
  • Pyeatt, D.N. 1988. Heligoland and the Making of the Anglo-German Colonial Agreement in 1890 [Master’s thesis, Texas Tech. University] https://www.britannica.com.
  • Robert, K. 2011. Essays in African Land Law. Pretoria: Pretoria University Law Press.
  • Rossi, C. 2017. “The Migingo Dispute between Kenya and Uganda” online article. Brooklyn Journal on of International Law Vol 42 Issue2 Article 2 Brooks accessed on 28 September, 2018 available at https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/bjil/vol42/iss2/2.
  • Shah, A. 2010. Conflicts in Africa- Introduction. http://www.globalissues.org.article/84/conflicts-in-africa-introduction Retrieved on 15 January 2019.
  • Voice of Uganda. 1976 February 25. Amin sends Message to Kenya.
  • Wekesa, P. 2016. Old issues and New challenges: The Migingo controversy and the Uganda –Kenya borderland, 105 (march). http://doi.org/10.108/17531055-2010.487343.
  • Wendt, A. 1992. Anarchy is What States Make of it: The Social Construction of Power Politics. International Organizations 46, no. 2: 391–425.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.