Publication Cover
Biofouling
The Journal of Bioadhesion and Biofilm Research
Volume 26, 2010 - Issue 7
645
Views
23
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Assessment of the potential suitability of selected commercially available enzymes for cleaning-in-place (CIP) in the dairy industry

, &
Pages 837-850 | Received 22 Apr 2010, Accepted 04 Sep 2010, Published online: 06 Oct 2010

References

  • Adlernissen , J . 1979 . Determination of the degree of hydrolysis of food protein hydrolysates by trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid . J Agric Food Chem , 27 : 1256 – 1262 .
  • APHA . 1995 . Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater , Washington DC : American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation .
  • Arguello , M A , Alvarez , S , Riera , F A and Alvarez , R . 2002 . Enzymatic cleaning of inorganic ultrafiltration membranes fouled by whey proteins . J Agric Food Chem , 50 : 1951 – 1958 .
  • Arguello , M A , Alvarez , S , Riera , F A and Alvarez , R . 2003 . Enzymatic cleaning of inorganic ultrafiltration membranes used for whey protein fractionation . J Membrane Sci , 216 : 121 – 134 .
  • Bansal , B and Chen , X D . 2006 . A critical review of milk fouling in heat exchangers . Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf , 5 : 27 – 33 .
  • Bylund , G . 1995 . Dairy processing handbook , Lund : Tetra Pak Processing Systems AB .
  • Cammarota , M C and Freire , D MG . 2006 . A review on hydrolytic enzymes in the treatment of wastewater with high oil and grease content . Bioresource Technol , 97 : 2195 – 2210 .
  • Changani , S D , Belmarbeiny , M T and Fryer , P J . 1997 . Engineering and chemical factors associated with fouling and cleaning in milk processing . Exp Therm Fluid Sci , 14 : 392 – 406 .
  • Chen , X D , Li , D XY , Lin , S XQ and Ozkan , N . 2004 . On-line fouling/cleaning detection by measuring electric resistance-equipment development and application to milk fouling detection and chemical cleaning monitoring . J Food Eng , 61 : 181 – 189 .
  • Danalewich , J R , Papagiannis , T G , Belyea , R L , Tumbleson , M E and Raskin , L . 1998 . Characterization of dairy waste streams, current treatment practices, and potential for biological nutrient removal . Water Res , 32 : 3555 – 3568 .
  • D'Souza , N M and Mawson , A J . 2005 . Membrane cleaning in the dairy industry: a review . Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr , 45 : 125 – 134 .
  • Egmond , M R . 1997 . “ Application of proteases in detergents ” . In Enzymes in detergency , Edited by: van Ee , J H , Misset , O and Baas , E J . 61 – 91 . New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc .
  • Eide , M H , Homleid , J P and Mattsson , B . 2003 . Life cycle assessment (LCA) of cleaning-in-place processes in dairies . Lebensm-Wiss Technol , 36 : 303 – 314 .
  • Ferrando , M , Rozek , A , Zator , M , Lopez , F and Guell , C . 2005 . An approach to membrane fouling characterization by confocal scanning laser microscopy . J Membrane Sci , 250 : 283 – 293 .
  • Flint , S H , Van Den Elzen , H , Brooks , J D and Bremer , P J . 1999 . Removal and inactivation of thermo-resistant streptococci colonising stainless steel . Int Dairy J , 9 : 429 – 436 .
  • Fryer , P J and Asteriadou , K . 2009 . A prototype cleaning map: a classification of industrial cleaning processes . Trends Food Sci Technol , 20 : 255 – 262 .
  • Fryer , P J , Christian , G K and Liu , W . 2006 . How hygiene happens: physics and chemistry of cleaning . Int J Dairy Technol , 59 : 76 – 84 .
  • Gotham , S M , Fryer , P J and Paterson , W R . 1988 . The measurement of insoluble proteins using a modified Bradford assay . Anal Biochem , 173 : 353 – 358 .
  • Grasshoff , A . 2002 . Enzymatic cleaning of milk pasteurizers . Food Bioprod Process , 80 : 247 – 252 .
  • Grasshoff , A . 2005 . “ Enzymatic cleaning in food processing ” . In Handbook of hygiene control in the food industry , Edited by: Lelieveld , HL M , Mostert , M A and Holah , J . 516 – 538 . Cambridge : Woodhead Publishing Ltd .
  • Hinton , A R , Trinh , K T , Brooks , J D and Manderson , G J . 2002 . Thermophile survival in milk fouling and on stainless steel during cleaning . Trans IChemE , 80 : 299 – 304 .
  • Hooper , R J , Paterson , W R and Wilson , D I . 2006 . Comparison of whey protein model foulants for studying cleaning of milk fouling deposits . Food Bioprod Process , 84 : 329 – 337 .
  • Jeurnink , T JM , Walstra , P and Dekruif , C G . 1996 . Mechanisms of fouling in dairy processing . Neth Milk Dairy J , 50 : 407 – 426 .
  • Kulozik , U . 2003 . “ Biofilm formation ” . In Encyclopedia of dairy sciences , Edited by: Roginsky , H , Fuquay , J and Fox , P . 152 – 156 . London : Academic Press .
  • Kwon , D Y and Rhee , J S . 1986 . A simple and rapid colorimetric method for determination of free fatty-acids for lipase assay . J Am Oil Chem Soc , 63 : 89 – 92 .
  • Lawson , V A , Stewart , J D and Masters , C L . 2007 . Enzymatic detergent treatment protocol that reduces protease-resistant prion protein load and infectivity from surgical-steel monofilaments contaminated with a human-derived prion strain . J Gen Virol , 88 : 2905 – 2914 .
  • Leal , M , Freire , D MG , Cammarota , M C and Sant'anna , G L . 2006 . Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis on anaerobic treatment of dairy wastewater . Process Biochem , 41 : 1173 – 1178 .
  • Lequette , Y , Boels , G , Clarisse , M and Faille , C . 2010 . Using enzymes to remove biofilms of bacterial isolates sampled in the food industry . Biofouling , 26 : 421 – 431 .
  • Maartens , A , Swart , P and Jacobs , E P . 1996 . An enzymatic approach to the cleaning of ultrafiltration membranes fouled in abattoir effluent . J Membrane Sci , 119 : 9 – 16 .
  • Mendes , A A , Pereira , E B and De Castro , H F . 2006 . Effect of the enzymatic hydrolysis pretreatment of lipids-rich wastewater on the anaerobic biodigestion . Biochem Eng J , 32 : 185 – 190 .
  • Novozymes . 2007 . The detergent that lets consumers save as they wash . Biotimes , 02/07
  • Olsen , H S and Falholt , P . 1998 . The role of enzymes in modern detergency . J Surfactants Deterg , 1 : 555 – 567 .
  • Peters , G and Mackenzie , D . 1997 . “ Worker safety: how to establish site enzyme capability ” . In Enzymes in detergency , Edited by: van Ee , J , Misset , O and Baas , E J . 327 – 340 . New York : Marcel Dekker Inc .
  • Pottchoff , A and Serve , W . 1997 . The cleaning revolution . Dairy Ind Int , 62 : 25 – 29 .
  • Prakash , S , Datta , N and Deeth , H . 2005 . Methods of detecting fouling caused by heating of milk . Food Rev Int , 21 : 267 – 293 .
  • Reinemann , D . 2003 . “ Hygiene in dairy production and processing ” . In Encyclopedia of dairy sciences , Edited by: Roginski , H , Fuquay , J and Fox , P . 1360 – 1366 . London : Academic Press .
  • Samples , D R , Richter , R L and Dill , C W . 1984 . Measuring proteolysis in cheddar cheese slurries – comparison of Hull and trinitrobenzene sulfonic-acid procedures . J Dairy Sci , 67 : 60 – 63 .
  • Sarath , G , Motte , R DL and Wagner , F . 1989 . “ Protease assay methods ” . In Proteolytic enzymes a practical approach , Edited by: Beynon , RJ and Bond , JS . 25 – 54 . Oxford : IRL Press .
  • Siu , S C , Boushaba , R , Topoyassakul , V , Graham , A , Choudhury , S , Moss , G and Titchener-Hooker , N J . 2006 . Visualising fouling of a chromatographic matrix using confocal scanning laser microscopy . Biotechnol Bioeng , 95 : 714 – 723 .
  • Spellman , D , McEvoy , E , O'Cuinn , G and Fitzgerald , R J . 2003 . Proteinase and exopeptidase hydrolysis of whey protein: comparison of the TNBS, OPA and pH stat methods for quantification of degree of hydrolysis . Int Dairy J , 13 : 447 – 453 .
  • Visser , J and Jeurnink , T JM . 1997 . Fouling of heat exchangers in the dairy industry . Exp Therm Fluid Sci , 14 : 407 – 424 .
  • Walsh , G . 2002 . Proteins, biochemistry and biotechnology , Chicester , , UK : Wiley .
  • Wildbrett , G . 2003 . “ Dairy plant effluent ” . In Encyclopedia of dairy sciences , Edited by: Roginski , H , Fuquay , J and Fox , P . 727 – 733 . London : Academic Press .
  • Xin , H , Chen , X D and Ozkan , N . 2002 . Whey protein-based gel as a model material for studying initial cleaning mechanisms of milk fouling . J Food Sci , 67 : 2702 – 2711 .
  • Xu , T F and Flapper , J . 2009 . Energy use and implications for efficiency strategies in global fluid-milk processing industry . Energy Policy , 37 : 5334 – 5341 .
  • Zator , M , Warczok , J , Ferrando , M , Lopez , F and Guell , C . 2009 . Chemical cleaning of polycarbonate membranes fouled by BSA/dextran mixtures . J Membrane Sci , 327 : 59 – 68 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.