REFERENCES
- Lohsiriwat V. Treatment of hemorrhoids: a coloproctologist's view. World J Gastroenterol. 2015;21:9245–9252.
- Bullard KM, Rothenberger DA. Colon, rectum, and anus. In: Schwartz's Principles of Surgery, Vol. II, 8th ed. Andersen DK, Billiar TR, Dunn DL, Hunter JG, Pollock RE, eds. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2010:1101–1103.
- Abcarian H, Alexander-Williams J, Christiansen J, et al. Benign anorectal disease: definition, characterization and analysis of treatment. Am J Gastroenterol. 1994;89:S182–S193.
- Moult HP, Aubert M, De Parades V. Classical treatment of hemorrhoids. J Visc Surg. 2015;152:S3–S9.
- Ozer MT, Yigit T, Uzar AI, et al. A comparison of different hemorrhoidectomy procedures. Saudi Med J. 2008;29:1264–1269.
- Lu M, Shi GY, Wang GQ, et al. Milligan–Morgan hemorrhoidectomy with anal cushion suspension and partial internal sphincter resection for circumferential mixed hemorrhoids. World J Gastroenterol. 2013;19:5011–5015.
- Yeo D, Tan KY. Hemorrhoidectomy – making sense of surgical options. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;20:16976–16983.
- Salvati EP. Nonoperative management of hemorrhoids: evolution of the office management of hemorrhoids. Dis Colon Rectum. 1999;42:989–993.
- Giamundo P, Salfi R, Geraci M, et al. The hemorrhoid laser procedure technique vs. rubber band ligation: a randomized trial comparing 2 mini-invasive treatments for second- and third-degree hemorrhoids. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011;54:693–698.
- Crea N, Pata G, Lippa M, et al. Hemorrhoidal laser procedure: short-and long-term results from a prospective study. Am J Surg. 2014;208:21–25.
- Plapler H, Hage R, Duarte J, et al. A new method for hemorrhoid surgery: intrahemorrhoidal diode laser, does it work? Photomed Laser Surg. 2009;27:819–823.
- Giamundo P, Cecchetti W, Esercizio L, et al. Doppler-guided hemorrhoidal laser procedure for the treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoids: experimental background and short-term clinical results of a new mini-invasive treatment. Surg Endosc. 2011;25:1369–1375.
- Jahanshahi A, Mashhadizadeh E, Sarmast MH. Diode laser for treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoid: a short-term clinical result of a mini-invasive treatment, and one-year follow-up. Pol Przegl Chir. 2012;84:329–332.
- Maloku H, Gashi Z, Lazovic R, et al. Laser hemorrhoidoplasty procedure vs. open surgical hemorrhoidectomy: atrial comparing 2 treatments for hemorrhoids of third and fourth degree. Acta Inform Med. 2014;22:365–367.
- Plapler H, de FariaNetto AJ, da Silva Pedro MS. 350 ambulatory hemorrhoidectomies using a scanner coupled to a CO2 laser. J Clin Laser Med Surg. 2000;18:259–262.
- Awazli LG. Hemorrhoidectomy using (10,600 nm) CO2 laser. Iraqi J Laser. 2014;13:33–39.
- Trompetto M, Clerico G, Cocorullo GF, et al. Evaluation and management of hemorrhoids: Italian society of colorectal surgery (SICCR) consensus statement. Tech Coloproctol. 2015;19:567–575.
- Delbos A. Management of post-operative pain on surgical wards. Ann FrAnesth Re´anim. 1998;17:649–662.
- Dal Monte PP, Tagariello C, Sarago M, et al. Transanal haemorrhoidal dearterialisation: nonexcisional surgery for the treatment of haemorrhoidal disease. Tech Coloproctol. 2007;11:333–338; discussion 38–39.
- Plapler H. A new method for hemorrhoid surgery: experimental model of diode laser application in monkeys. Photomed Laser Surg. 2008;26:143–146.
- Karahaliloglu AF. First results after laser obliteration of first-and second-degree hemorrhoids. Coloproctology. 2007;29:327–336.
- Senagore A, Mazier WP, Luchtefeld MA, et al. Treatment of advanced hemorrhoidal disease: a prospective, randomized comparison of cold scalpel vs. contact Nd:YAG laser. Dis Colon Rectum. 1993;36:1042–1049.
- De Nardi P, Tamburini AM, Gazzetta PG, et al. Hemorrhoid laser procedure for second-and third-degree hemorrhoids: results from a multicenter prospective study. Tech Coloproctol. 2016;20:455–459.
- Smith LE. Anal hemorrhoids. Neth J Med. 1990;37(Suppl 1):S22–S32.