REFERENCES
- Polley LS, Columb MO, Naughton NN et al. Relative analgesic potencies of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for epidural analgesia in labor. Anesthesiology. 2003;99:1354–1358.
- Dillane D, Finucane BT. Local anesthetic systemic toxicity. Can J Anaesth. 2010;57:368–380.
- Morrison SG, Dominguez JJ, Frascarolo P et al. A comparison of the electrocardiographic cardiotoxic effects of racemic bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine in anesthetized swine. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:1308–1314.
- Ohmura S, Kawada M, Ohta T et al. Systemic toxicity and resuscitation in bupivacaine-, levobupivacaine-, or ropivacaine-infused rats. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:743–748.
- Scott DB, Lee A, Fagan D et al. Acute toxicity of ropivacaine compared with that of bupivacaine. Anesth Analg. 1989;69:563–569.
- Knudsen K, Beckman Suurküla M, Blomberg S et al. Central nervous and cardiovascular effects of i.v. infusions of ropivacaine, bupivacaine and placebo in volunteers. Br J Anaesth. 1997;78:507–514.
- Bardsley H, Gristwood R, Baker H et al. A comparison of the cardiovascular effects of levobupivacaine and rac-bupivacaine following intravenous administration to healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1998;46:245–249.
- Dere K, Sen H, Teksoz E et al. The comparison of the effects of different doses of levobupivacaine infiltration on wound healing. J Invest Surg. 2009;22:112–116.
- Atalay YO, Umuroglu T, Yagmur C et al. The comparative effects of local anaesthetics on wound healing in rats: bupivacaine vs levobupivacaine. J Exp Clin Med. 2016;33:93–98.
- Zeren S, Kesici S, Kesici U et al. Effects of levobupivacaine on wound healing. Anesth Analg. 2013;116:495–499.
- Altıparmak M, Eskitaşçıoğlu T. Comparison of systemic and topical Hypericum perforatum on diabetic surgical wounds. J Invest Surg. 2017;20:1–9.
- Bicer C, Eskıtascıoglu T, Aksu R et al. Comparison of preincisional infiltrated levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for acute postoperative pain relief after septorhinoplasty. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2011;72:13–22.
- Levsky ME, Miller MA. Cardiovascular collapse from low dose bupivacaine. Can J Clin Pharmacol. 2004;12:e240–245.
- Casati A, Putzu M. Bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine: are they clinically different? Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2005;19:247–268.
- Vasseur PB, Paul HA, Dybdal N et al. Effects of local anesthetics on healing of abdominal wounds in rabbits. Am J Vet Res. 1984;45:2385–2388.
- Waite A, Gilliver SC, Masterson GR et al. Clinically relevant doses of lidocaine and bupivacaine do not impair cutaneous wound healing in mice. Br J Anaesth. 2010;104:768–773.
- Baxter R, Bramlett K, Onel E et al. Impact of local administration of liposome bupivacaine for postsurgical analgesia on wound healing: a review of data from ten prospective, controlled clinical studies. Clin Ther. 2013;35:312–320.
- Santos AC, DeArmas PI. Systemic toxicity of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine, and ropivacaine during continuous intravenous infusion to nonpregnant and pregnant ewes. Anesthesiology. 2001;95:1256–1264.
- Stewart J, Kellett N, Castro D. The central nervous system and cardiovascular effects of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2003;97:412–416.
- Ross H. The effect of an intralminal tube used as an internal drain on the healing of the rat colon. Dis Colon Rectum. 1987;30:591–594.
- Hugh TB. Abdominal wound dehiscence – editorial comment. ANZ J Surg. 1990;60:153–155.
- Abrão J, Fernandes CR, White PF et al. Effect of local anaesthetic infiltration with bupivacaine and ropivacaine on wound healing: a placebo‐controlled study. Int Wound J. 2014;11:379–385.