Comparison of Analytical and Numerical Particle Deposition Using Commercial CFD Packages: Impaction and Sedimentation

REFERENCES

• Anjilvel S., Asgharian B. A multiple-path model of particle deposition in the rat lung. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 1995; 28: 41–50
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ANSYS Inc. CFX 5.7.1 user's guide. 2003
   Google Scholar
• Asgharian B., Anjilvel S. Inertial and gravitational deposition of particles in a square cross section bifurcating airway. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 1994; 20: 1777–1793
   Google Scholar
• Balashazy I., Hofmann W. Particle deposition in airway bifurcations—I Inspiratory flow. J. Aerosol Sci. 1993a; 24(6)745–772
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balashazy I., Hofmann W. Particle deposition in airway bifurcations—II Expiratory flow. J. Aerosol Sci. 1993b; 24(6)773–786
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai F. S., Yu C. P. Inertial and interceptional deposition of spherical particles and fibers in a bifurcating airway. J. Aerosol Sci 1988; 19(6)679–688
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferron G. A. Deposition of polydisperse aerosols in two glass models representing the upper human airways. J. Aerosol Sci. 1977; 8: 409–427
   Google Scholar
• Fluent Inc. Fluent 6.1 user's guide. Fluent, Inc., Lebanon, NH 2005, January
   Google Scholar
• Hofmann W., Golser R., Balashazy I. Inspiratory deposition efficiency of ultrafine particles in a human airway bifurcation model. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 2003; 37: 988–994
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston J. R., Isles K. D., Muir D. C. F. Inertial deposition of particles in human branching airways. Inhaled particles IV, Part I, W. H. Walton. Unwin, Woking 1977; 61–73
   Google Scholar
• Kim C. S., Fisher D. M. Deposition characteristics of aerosol particles in sequentially bifurcating airway models. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 1999; 31: 198–220
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim C. S., Iglesias A. J. Deposition of inhaled particles in bifurcating airway models: I. Inspiratory deposition. J. Aerosol Med. 1989a; 2: 1–14
   Google Scholar
• Lee J. W., Goo J. H. Numerical simulation of air flow and inertial deposition of particles in a bifurcating channel of square cross section. J. Aerosol Med 1992; 5(3)131–154
   Google Scholar
• Longest P. W., Oldham M. J. Mutual enhancements of CFD modeling and experimental data: A case study of 1-μ m particle deposition in a branching airway model. Inhal. Toxicol 2006; 18: 761–771
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y., Matida E. A., Gu J., Johnson M. R. Numerical simulation of aerosol deposition in a 3-D human nasal cavity using RANS, RANS/EIM, and LES. Aerosol Sci. 2007; 38: 683–700
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longest P. W., Oldham M. J. Mutual enhancements of CFD modeling and experimental data: A case study of one micrometer particle deposition in a branching airway model. Inhal. Toxicol. 2006; 18(10)761–772
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longest P. W., Vinchurkar S. Validating CFD predictions of respiratory aerosol deposition: Effects of upstream transition and turbulence. J. Biomechan. 2007; 40: 305–316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longest P. W., Vinchurkar S., Martonen T. B. Transport and deposition of respiratory aerosols in models of childhood asthma. J. Aerosol Sci. 2006; 37: 1234–1257
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longest P. W., Xi J. Effectiveness of direct Lagrangian tracking models for simulating nanoparticle deposition in the upper airways. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 2007; 41: 380–397
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matida E. A., Nishino K., Torii K. Statistical simulation of particle deposition on the wall from turbulent dispersed pipe flow. Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 2000; 21: 389–402
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matida E. A., Finlay W. H., Grgic L. B. Improved numerical simulation of aerosol deposition in an idealized mouth–throat. J. Aerosol Sci. 2004; 35: 1–19
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NCRP. Report 125—Deposition, retention and dosimetry of inhaled radioactive substances, et al. National Council on Radiological Protection and Measurements, Bethesda, MD 1997
   Google Scholar
• Oldham M. J. Challenges in validating CFD-derived inhaled aerosol deposition predictions. Inhal. Toxicol 2006; 18: 781–786
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oldham M. J., Phalen R. F., Heistracher T. Computational fluid dynamic predictions and experimental results for particle deposition in an airway model. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 2000; 32: 61–71
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pich J. Theory of gravitational deposition of particles from laminar flows in channels. J. Aerosol Sci. 1972; 3: 351–361
   Google Scholar
• Robinson R. J., Yu C. P. Deposition of cigarette smoke particles in the human respiratory tract. J. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 2001; 34(2)202–215
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson R. J., Oldham M. J., Clinkenbeard R. E., Rai P. Experimental and numerical analysis of a 7 generation human replica tracheobronchial model. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 2006; 34(3)373–383
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson R. J., Oldham M. J., Snyder P. Comparison of particle tracking algorithms in commercial CFD packages: Sedimentation and diffusion. Inhal. Toxicol. 2007; 19: 517–531
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schlesinger R. B., Bohing D. E., Chan T. L., Lippmann M. Particle deposition in a hollow cast of the human tracheobronchial tree. J. Aerosol Sci. 1977; 8: 429–225
   Google Scholar
• Schlesinger R. B., Lippmann M. Particle deposition in the trachea: In vivo and in hollow cast. Thorax 1976; 31: 678–784
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schlesinger R. B., Lippmann M. Particle deposition in casts of the human upper tracheobronchial tree. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 1972; 33(4)237–251
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schum M., Yeh H. Theoretical evaluation of aerosol deposition in anatomical models of mammalian lung airways. Bull. Math. Biol. 1980; 42: 1–15
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shi H., Kleinstreuer C., Zhang Z. Modeling of inertial particle transport and deposition in human nasal cavities with wall roughness. Aerosol Sci. 2007; 38: 398–419
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snyder P. M. Evaluation of numerical, analytical, and experimental particle deposition in simple and lung geometries. Master of science thesis, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 2005
   Google Scholar
• Tian L., Ahmadi G. Particle deposition in turbulent duct flows—Comparisons of different model predictions. J. Aerosol Sci. 2007; 38: 377–397
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weibel E. R. Morphometry of the human lung. Academic Press, Springer-Verlag, New York 1963
   Google Scholar
• Yeh H. C., Schum G. M. Models of human lung airways and their application to inhaled particle deposition. Bull. Math. Biol. 1980; 42: 461–480
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeh H. C. Use of a heat transfer analogy for a mathematical model of respiratory tract deposition. Bull. Math. Bilo. 1974; 36: 105–116
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu C. P. Exact analysis of aerosol deposition during steady breathing. Powder Technol. 1978; 21: 55–62
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu C. P., Lui C. S., Taulbee D. B. Simultaneous diffusion and sedimentation of aerosols in a horizontal cylinder. J. Aerosol Sci. 1977; 8: 309–316
   Google Scholar
• Zhang L., Asharian B., Anjilvel S. Inertial deposition of particles in the human upper airway bifurcations. J. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 1997; 26: 97–110
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar