The Impact of Insurance Gain and Discussions with Healthcare Providers on Quitting Smoking

References

• US Department of Health and Human Services. The health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress: A report of the surgeon general. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health. 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Jamal A. Current cigarette smoking among adults—United states, 2005–2015. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2016;65.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and productivity losses–united states, 2000–2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2008;57(45):1226–1228. PMID:19008791
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wilson LM, Avila Tang E, Chander G, et al. Impact of tobacco control interventions on smoking initiation, cessation, and prevalence: a systematic review. Journal of environmental and public health. 2012;2012:961724. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/961724. PMID:22719777
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Curry SJ, Grothaus LC, McAfee T, Pabiniak C. Use and cost effectiveness of smoking-cessation services under four insurance plans in a health maintenance organization. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(10):673–679. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199809033391006. PMID:9725926
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaloupka FJ, Straif K, Leon ME, Working Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer. Effectiveness of tax and price policies in tobacco control. Tob Control. 2011;20(3):235–238. https://doi.org/10.1136/tc.2010.039982. PMID:21115556
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fichtenberg CM, Glantz SA. Effect of smoke-free workplaces on smoking behaviour: systematic review. BMJ. 2002;325(7357):188–191. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.325.7357.188. PMID:12142305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bailey SR, Hoopes MJ, Marino M, et al. Effect of gaining insurance coverage on smoking cessation in community health centers: a cohort study. J gen intern med. 2016;31(10):1198–1205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-016-3781-4. PMID:27329121
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freeman JD, Kadiyala S, Bell JF, Martin DP. The causal effect of health insurance on utilization and outcomes in adults: a systematic review of US studies. Med Care. 2008;46(10):1023–1032. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0b013e318185c913. PMID:18815523
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matjasko JL, Cawley JH, Baker-Goering MM, Yokum DV. Applying behavioral economics to public health policy: illustrative examples and promising directions. Am J Prev Med. 2016;50(5):S13–S19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2016.02.007. PMID:27102853
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camerer C, Issacharoff S, Loewenstein G, O'donoghue T, Rabin M. Regulation for conservatives: behavioral economics and the case for" asymmetric paternalism”. University of Pennsylvania law review. 2003;151(3):1211–1254. https://doi.org/10.2307/3312889
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bickel WK, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Koffarnus MN, Gatchalian KM. Excessive discounting of delayed reinforcers as a trans-disease process contributing to addiction and other disease-related vulnerabilities: emerging evidence. Pharmacol Ther. 2012;134(3):287–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2012.02.004 PMID:22387232
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frederick S, Loewenstein G, O'donoghue T. Time discounting and time preference: a critical review. Journal of economic literature. 2002;40(2):351–401. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.40.2.351
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker GS, Mulligan CB. The endogenous determination of time preference. The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1997;112(3):729–758. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355397555334
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grossman M. The human capital model. In: Culyer A, Newhouse J, eds. Handbook of Health Economics, Volume 1A. Vol 1. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2000:347–408.
   Google Scholar
• Picone G, Sloan F, Taylor Jr D. Effects of risk and time preference and expected longevity on demand for medical tests. J Risk Uncertainty. 2004;28(1):39–53. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RISK.0000009435.11390.23
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jerant A, Fiscella K, Tancredi DJ, Franks P. Health insurance is associated with preventive care but not personal health behaviors. J Am Board Fam Med. 2013;26(6):759–767. https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2013.06.130054. PMID:24204073
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Courtemanche CJ, Zapata D. Does universal coverage improve health? The Massachusetts experience. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management. 2014;33(1):36–69. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.21737. PMID:24358528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dave D, Kaestner R. Health insurance and ex ante moral hazard: evidence from Medicare. International journal of health care finance and economics. 2009;9(4):367–390. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10754-009-9056-4. PMID:19277859
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baicker K, Taubman SL, Allen HL, et al. The Oregon experiment—effects of Medicaid on clinical outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2013;368(18):1713–1722. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa1212321. PMID:23635051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stead LF, Buitrago D, Preciado N, Sanchez G, Hartmann‐Boyce J, Lancaster T. Physician advice for smoking cessation. The Cochrane Library. 2013;5:CD000165
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Medical expenditure panel survey. MEPS-HC sample design and collection process. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. 2015. Accessed at: https://meps.ahrq.gov/mepsweb/survey_comp/hc_data_collection.jsp.
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. MEPS-HC response rates by panel. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. 2015. Accessed at: https://meps.ahrq.gov/mepsweb/survey_comp/hc_response_rate.jsp.
   Google Scholar
• Ward L, Franks P. Changes in health care expenditure associated with gaining or losing health insurance. Ann Intern Med. 2007;146(11):768–774. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-146-11-200706050-00005. PMID:17548408
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paez KA, Zhao L, Hwang W. Rising out-of-pocket spending for chronic conditions: a ten-year trend. Health Aff (Millwood). 2009;28(1):15–25. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.28.1.15. PMID:19124848
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jerant A, Fiscella K, Franks P. Health characteristics associated with gaining and losing private and public health insurance: a national study. Med Care. 2012;50(2):145–151. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0b013e31822dcc72 PMID:21945971
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen RM. Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: does it matter? J Health Soc Behav. 1995:36(1):1–10. https://doi.org/10.2307/2137284. PMID:7738325
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommers BD, Rosenbaum S. Issues in health reform: how changes in eligibility may move millions back and forth between Medicaid and insurance exchanges. Health Aff (Millwood). 2011;30(2):228–236. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2010.1000. PMID:21289343
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelstein A, Taubman S, Wright B, et al. The Oregon health insurance experiment: evidence from the first year. Q J Econ. 2012;127(3):1057–1106. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjs020. PMID:23293397
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cokkinides VE, Ward E, Jemal A, Thun MJ. Under-use of smoking-cessation treatments: results from the national health interview survey, 2000. Am J Prev Med. 2005;28(1):119–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2004.09.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan RM, Fang Z, Morgan G. Providers' advice concerning smoking cessation: evidence from the medical expenditures panel survey. Prev Med. 2016;91:32–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.012. PMID:27475105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuchs V. Time preference and health: an exploratory study. In: Fuchs V, ed. Economics aspects of health. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press; 1980:93–120.
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds B, Richards JB, Horn K, Karraker K. Delay discounting and probability discounting as related to cigarette smoking status in adults. Behav Processes. 2004;65(1):35–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(03)00109-8. PMID:14744545
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bickel WK, Odum AL, Madden GJ. Impulsivity and cigarette smoking: delay discounting in current, never, and ex-smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1999;146(4):447–454. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00005490. PMID:10550495
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goto R, Takahashi Y, Nishimura S, Ida T. A cohort study to examine whether time and risk preference is related to smoking cessation success. Addiction. 2009;104(6):1018–1024. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02585.x. PMID:19466926
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Price CC, Eibner C. For states that opt out of Medicaid expansion: 3.6 million fewer insured and $8.4 billion less in federal payments. Health Aff (Millwood). 2013;32(6):1030–1036. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1019. PMID:23733976
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiscock R, Bauld L, Amos A, Fidler JA, Munafò M. Socioeconomic status and smoking: a review. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2012;1248(1):107–123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06202.x. PMID:22092035
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arkansas State Partnership. Health insurance marketplace: year 1 evaluation. 2014. Accessed at: http://rhld.insurance.arkansas.gov/info/public/MiscellaneousReports#
   Google Scholar
• Courtemanche C. Rising cigarette prices and rising obesity: coincidence or unintended consequence? J Health Econ. 2009;28(4):781–798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2009.03.003. PMID:19356816
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedman AS, Schpero WL, Busch SH. Evidence suggests that the ACA's tobacco surcharges reduced insurance take-up and did not increase smoking cessation. Health Aff (Millwood). 2016;35(7):1176–1183. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2015.1540. PMID:27385231
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar