Works Cited
- 2004 . Albright v. Morton 321 F.Supp.2d 130
- 2009 . Amarame v. Gates WL 2243128 (D.S.C.)
- 2005 . Amrak Productions Inc. v. Morton, 410 F.3d 69
- 2005 . Badger v. Greater Clark County WL 645152 (S.D. Indiana)
- 2007 . Bailey v. Bayer CropScience LP, WL 3145011 (W.D. Missouri)
- 2009 . Barron v. Dale U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15152 (D. Vermont)
- 1986 . Bowers v. Hardwick 478 U.S. 186
- 2009 . Bryan v. South Carolina Department of Corrections U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90805 (D.S.C.)
- 2005 . Cahill v. Doe 879 A. 2d 943 (Delaware Superior Court
- 2008 . Doe I v. Individuals 561 F. Supp.2d 249
- 1994 . Donovan v. Fiumara 524 114 N.C. A
- 2005 . Dunnigan v. California Dept. of Corrections U.S. Dist. LEXIS 29292 (E.D. California)
- Dwyer , Devin . 4 November 2009 . “Maine Gay Marriage Law Repealed.” ABC News Website, Web. http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/maine-gay-marriage-law-repealed/story?id=8992720
- 12 July 2011 . ”Employment Non-Discrimination Act.” Human Rights Campaign Website, http://www.hrc.org/laws_and_elections/enda.asp
- 17 September 2009 . ”Employment Non-Discrimination Act.” Human Rights Campaign Website, http://www.hrc.org/laws_and_elections/enda.asp
- Fogle , Randy M. 1993 . “Is Calling Someone ‘Gay’ Defamatory?: The Meaning of Reputation, Community Mores, Gay Rights, and Free Speech.” . Law & Sexuality Review , 3 : 180 – 184 .
- Frank , Nathaniel . November 2009 . “Caught in the Crossfire.” . In The Advocate November ,
- 2008 . Gallo v. Alitalia-Linee 2 585 F. Supp. d 520
- 2008 . ”Gay and Lesbian Rights.” Gallup Website. Gallup, Web. http://www.gallup.com/poll/1651/Gay-Lesbian-Rights.aspx
- 1974 . Gertz v. Welch 418 U.S. 323
- 2006 . Gonnering v. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas 2 420 F. Supp. d 660
- 2001 . Gray v. Press Communications LLC 775 A.2d 678 (New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division
- 2008 . Greenly v. Sara Lee Corp WL 1925230 (E.D. California)
- 2009 . Gumpert v. ABF Freight System, Inc. WL 1395906 (Texas App.-Dallas)
- 2009 . Gunn v. Mariner's Church 4 167 Cal. App. th 206
- Harmon , A. February 2012 . “On the Verge: Washington Senate Votes Today on Marriage.” . In The Advocate February ,
- 2007 . Harris v. H20 Salon WL 2571937 (E.D. Louisiana)
- 1992 . Hayes v. Smith 2 832 P. d 1022 (Colorado A
- Jones , Jeffrey M. 27 May 2009 . “Majority of Americans Continue to Oppose Gay Marriage.” Gallup Website, Web. http://www.gallup. com/poll/118378/Majority-Americans-Continue-Oppose-Gay-Marriage.aspx
- 2006 . Jones v. Polzin WL 2457396 (D. Minnesota)
- 1933 . Kimmerle v. New York Evening Journal Inc. 186 N.E. 217 (New York
- 2007 . Klepetko v. Reisman 41 A.D. 3d 551
- Knight , Dean R. 2006 . “I'm Not Gay—Not That There's Anything Wrong With That!”: Are Unwanted Imputations of Gayness Defamatory?” . Victoria University of Wellington Law Review , 37 : 249 – 280 .
- Koehler , Elizabeth M. 1999 . “The Variable Nature of Defamation: Social Mores and Accusations of Homosexuality.” . In Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 76 217 – 228 .
- 2003 . Lawrence v. Texas 539 U.S. 558
- 2004 . Lee v. Snake River Corr. Inst. WL 1576620 (D. Or.)
- 2004 . Lewittes v. Cohen WL 1171261 (S.D.N.Y.)
- 1967 . Loving v. Virginia 388 U.S. 1
- 2009 . Matthews v. Endel WL 44001 (D. Nevada)
- 1992 . Mazart v. State No. 92SC119, Colo. LEXIS 625
- 1950 . McAndrew v. Scranton Republican Publishing Co. 72 A.2d 780 (Pennsylvania
- McGuire , Kevin T. and Stimson , James A. 2004 . “The Least Dangerous Branch Revisited: New Evidence on Supreme Court Responsiveness to Public Preferences.” . The Journal of Politics , 66 : 1018 – 1035 . 4
- McNamara , Lawrence . 2001 . “Bigotry, Community and the (In)visibility of Moral Exclusion: Homosexuality and the Capacity to Defame.” . Media & Arts Law Review , 6
- 1947 . Mencher v. Chesley 297 N.Y. 94, 100
- 2008 . Mercer v. Cosley 283 110 Conn.A
- Middleton , Kent R. and Lee , William E. 2008 . The Law of Public Communication., , Seventh Edition Boston : Allyn & Bacon .
- 1999 . Miles v. National Enquirer 2 Inc. 38 F. Supp. d 1226
- Morales , Lymari . 5 June 2009 . “ http://www.gallup. com/poll/120764/Conservatives-Shift-Favor-Openly-Gay-Service-Members.aspx ” . In Murphy v. Pizarrio “Conservatives Shift in Favor of Openly Gay Service Members.” Gallup Website, 1995 WL 565990 (S.D.N.Y.)
- 1 July 2008 . ”National and State Population Estimates.” U.S. Census Website. http://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-ann- est.html
- 2005 . Neal v. Electronic Arts 2 374 F. Supp. d 574
- 23 June 2009 . ”New York Voters Support Same-Sex Marriage Quinnipiac University Poll Finds.” http://www.quinnipiac.edu/x1318.xml?ReleaseID=1340
- Newport , Frank . 17 May 2009 . “Public Favors Expansion of Hate Crime Law to Include Sexual Orientation.” Gallup Website. http://www.gallup.com/poll/27613/PublicFavors ExpansionHateCrimeLawIncludeSexual Orientation.aspx
- 2004 . Norton v. Glenn 580 Pa. 212
- 2008 . Nuxoll v. Indian Prairie School District 523 F. 3d 668
- 22 July 2011 . ”Obama Certifies End of Military's Gay Ban.” MSNBC.com Website. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/43859711/ns/us_news-life/#.TkkvL3NuGoA
- 2008 . Ogle v. Hocker 279 Fed. Appx. 391
- 1984 . Ollman v. Evans 750 F. 2d 970
- Post , Robert C. 2003 . “The Supreme Court 2002 Term Foreword: Fashioning the Legal Constitution: Culture, Courts, and Law.” . In Harvard Law Review 117
- 28 October 2009 . Bay Windows ”President Barack Obama Signs Hate Crimes Legislation into Law.” Website. http://www.baywindows.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2 =news&sc3 =&id=98285
- 2006 . Probus v. Charter Comm. U.S. Dist. LEXIS 42730 (W.D. Kentucky)
- 1977 . Restatement (Second) of Torts § 559 cmt. b
- 2005 . Rhea v. Dollar Tree Stores, Inc. WL 2600213 (W.D. Tennessee)
- 2008 . Richardson v. Dauth U.S. Dist. LEXIS 32070 (W.D. Washington)
- 2006 . Russo v. Ryerson WL 477006 (D. New Jersey)
- Saad , Lydia . 25 May 2010 . “Americans Evenly Divided on Morality of Homosexuality.” Gallup Website. http://www.gallup.com/poll/135764/Americans-Acceptance-Gay-Relations-Crosses-Threshold.aspx
- 25 June 2011 . ”Same-Sex Relationship Recognition Laws: State by State.” Human Rights Campaign Website. http://www.hrc.org/issues/5366.htm
- Schwendener , M. 26 January 2012 . “A Life of Marital Bliss (Segregation Laws Aside).” . In New York Times Website http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/27/arts/design/the-loving-story-at-international-center-of-photography.html
- 2009 . Stern v. Cosby U.S. Dist. LEXIS 70912 (S.D.N.Y.)
- Stolberg , Sheryl Gay . 22 December 2010 . “Obama Signs Away ‘Don't Ask, Don't Tell.’” . In New York Times Website http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/23/us/politics/23military.html
- 1917 . Stultz v. Cousins 242 F. 794 (Tennessee
- 2004 . “ WL 2955239 (Texas App.-Beaumont). ” . In Toomey v. Jones 736 Thomas v. Bynum, 254 P. (Oklahoma 1926)
- 2006 . Trice v. Burress 137 P.3d 1253
- 2006 . Vandiver v. Williams WL 2644996 (E.D. Michigan)
- 2008 . Weil v. American University WL 126604 (S.D.N.Y.)
- 2004 . Whiteside v. United Paramount Network 12 WL 323183 (Ohio App. Dist.)
- 2005 . Williams v. Ackenson WL 1831566 (W.D. Michigan)
- 2005 . Wilson v. Harvey 3 164 Ohio App. d 278
- Wrightson , Rachel M. 2001 . “Gray Cloud Obscures the Rainbow: Why Homosexuality as Defamation Contradicts New Jersey Public Policy to Combat Homophobia and Promote Equal Protection.” . Journal of Law & Policy , 10
- Yatar , Eric K. M. 2003 . “Defamation, Privacy, and the Changing Social Status of Homosexuality: Re-Thinking Supreme Court Gay Rights Jurisprudence.” . In Law & Sexuality 12